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Commit 672903b3 authored by Jouni Malinen's avatar Jouni Malinen Committed by John W. Linville
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ath9k: Document keycache operations



There are number of small details about the keycache operations that
are very easy to miss (and forget), so better include detailed
comments in ath9k_hw_set_keycache_entry() to avoid having to figure
out this every time when having to touch this area.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
parent e65c2263
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+73 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2482,18 +2482,49 @@ bool ath9k_hw_set_keycache_entry(struct ath_hw *ah, u16 entry,
	if (k->kv_len <= LEN_WEP104)
		key4 &= 0xff;

	/*
	 * Note: Key cache registers access special memory area that requires
	 * two 32-bit writes to actually update the values in the internal
	 * memory. Consequently, the exact order and pairs used here must be
	 * maintained.
	 */

	if (keyType == AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE_TKIP && ATH9K_IS_MIC_ENABLED(ah)) {
		u16 micentry = entry + 64;

		/*
		 * Write inverted key[47:0] first to avoid Michael MIC errors
		 * on frames that could be sent or received at the same time.
		 * The correct key will be written in the end once everything
		 * else is ready.
		 */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(entry), ~key0);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(entry), ~key1);

		/* Write key[95:48] */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY2(entry), key2);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY3(entry), key3);

		/* Write key[127:96] and key type */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY4(entry), key4);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE(entry), keyType);

		/* Write MAC address for the entry */
		(void) ath9k_hw_keysetmac(ah, entry, mac);

		if (ah->misc_mode & AR_PCU_MIC_NEW_LOC_ENA) {
			/*
			 * TKIP uses two key cache entries:
			 * Michael MIC TX/RX keys in the same key cache entry
			 * (idx = main index + 64):
			 * key0 [31:0] = RX key [31:0]
			 * key1 [15:0] = TX key [31:16]
			 * key1 [31:16] = reserved
			 * key2 [31:0] = RX key [63:32]
			 * key3 [15:0] = TX key [15:0]
			 * key3 [31:16] = reserved
			 * key4 [31:0] = TX key [63:32]
			 */
			u32 mic0, mic1, mic2, mic3, mic4;

			mic0 = get_unaligned_le32(k->kv_mic + 0);
@@ -2501,45 +2532,84 @@ bool ath9k_hw_set_keycache_entry(struct ath_hw *ah, u16 entry,
			mic1 = get_unaligned_le16(k->kv_txmic + 2) & 0xffff;
			mic3 = get_unaligned_le16(k->kv_txmic + 0) & 0xffff;
			mic4 = get_unaligned_le32(k->kv_txmic + 4);

			/* Write RX[31:0] and TX[31:16] */
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(micentry), mic0);
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(micentry), mic1);

			/* Write RX[63:32] and TX[15:0] */
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY2(micentry), mic2);
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY3(micentry), mic3);

			/* Write TX[63:32] and keyType(reserved) */
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY4(micentry), mic4);
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE(micentry),
				  AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE_CLR);

		} else {
			/*
			 * TKIP uses four key cache entries (two for group
			 * keys):
			 * Michael MIC TX/RX keys are in different key cache
			 * entries (idx = main index + 64 for TX and
			 * main index + 32 + 96 for RX):
			 * key0 [31:0] = TX/RX MIC key [31:0]
			 * key1 [31:0] = reserved
			 * key2 [31:0] = TX/RX MIC key [63:32]
			 * key3 [31:0] = reserved
			 * key4 [31:0] = reserved
			 *
			 * Upper layer code will call this function separately
			 * for TX and RX keys when these registers offsets are
			 * used.
			 */
			u32 mic0, mic2;

			mic0 = get_unaligned_le32(k->kv_mic + 0);
			mic2 = get_unaligned_le32(k->kv_mic + 4);

			/* Write MIC key[31:0] */
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(micentry), mic0);
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(micentry), 0);

			/* Write MIC key[63:32] */
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY2(micentry), mic2);
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY3(micentry), 0);

			/* Write TX[63:32] and keyType(reserved) */
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY4(micentry), 0);
			REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE(micentry),
				  AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE_CLR);
		}

		/* MAC address registers are reserved for the MIC entry */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_MAC0(micentry), 0);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_MAC1(micentry), 0);

		/*
		 * Write the correct (un-inverted) key[47:0] last to enable
		 * TKIP now that all other registers are set with correct
		 * values.
		 */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(entry), key0);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(entry), key1);
	} else {
		/* Write key[47:0] */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(entry), key0);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(entry), key1);

		/* Write key[95:48] */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY2(entry), key2);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY3(entry), key3);

		/* Write key[127:96] and key type */
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY4(entry), key4);
		REG_WRITE(ah, AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE(entry), keyType);

		/* Write MAC address for the entry */
		(void) ath9k_hw_keysetmac(ah, entry, mac);
	}

	if (ah->curchan == NULL)
		return true;

	return true;
}

+5 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -588,9 +588,11 @@ struct ath9k_keyval {
	u8 kv_type;
	u8 kv_pad;
	u16 kv_len;
	u8 kv_val[16];
	u8 kv_mic[8];
	u8 kv_txmic[8];
	u8 kv_val[16]; /* TK */
	u8 kv_mic[8]; /* Michael MIC key */
	u8 kv_txmic[8]; /* Michael MIC TX key (used only if the hardware
			 * supports both MIC keys in the same key cache entry;
			 * in that case, kv_mic is the RX key) */
};

enum ath9k_key_type {