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Commit 49d65b3a authored by Jens Osterkamp's avatar Jens Osterkamp Committed by Paul Mackerras
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[PATCH] powerpc/cell: add iommu support for larger memory



So far, the iommu code was hardwired to a linear mapping
between 0x20000000 and 0x40000000, so it could only support
512MB of RAM.

This patch still keeps the linear mapping, but looks for
proper ibm,dma-window properties to set up larger windows,
this makes the maximum supported RAM size 2GB.

If there is anything unusual about the dma-window properties,
we fall back to the old behavior.

We also support switching off the iommu completely now
with the regular iommu=off command line option.

Signed-off-by: default avatarArnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
parent 38307341
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+176 −49
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>

#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
@@ -40,6 +42,7 @@
#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
#include <asm/udbg.h>

#include "iommu.h"

@@ -220,8 +223,6 @@ set_iopt_cache(void __iomem *base, unsigned long index,
{
	unsigned long __iomem *tags = base + IOC_PT_CACHE_DIR;
	unsigned long __iomem *p = base + IOC_PT_CACHE_REG;
	pr_debug("iopt %02lx was v%016lx/t%016lx, store v%016lx/t%016lx\n",
		index, get_iopt_cache(base, index, &oldtag), oldtag, val, tag);

	out_be64(p, val);
	out_be64(&tags[index], tag);
@@ -248,66 +249,175 @@ set_iocmd_config(void __iomem *base)
	out_be64(p, conf | IOCMD_CONF_TE);
}

/* FIXME: get these from the device tree */
#define ioc_base	0x20000511000ull
#define ioc_mmio_base	0x20000510000ull
#define ioid		0x48a
#define iopt_phys_offset (- 0x20000000) /* We have a 512MB offset from the SB */
#define io_page_size	0x1000000

static unsigned long map_iopt_entry(unsigned long address)
static void enable_mapping(void __iomem *base, void __iomem *mmio_base)
{
	switch (address >> 20) {
	case 0x600:
		address = 0x24020000000ull; /* spider i/o */
		break;
	default:
		address += iopt_phys_offset;
		break;
	}

	return get_iopt_entry(address, ioid, IOPT_PROT_RW);
	set_iocmd_config(base);
	set_iost_origin(mmio_base);
}

static void iommu_bus_setup_null(struct pci_bus *b) { }
static void iommu_dev_setup_null(struct pci_dev *d) { }
static void iommu_bus_setup_null(struct pci_bus *b) { }

struct cell_iommu {
	unsigned long base;
	unsigned long mmio_base;
	void __iomem *mapped_base;
	void __iomem *mapped_mmio_base;
};

static struct cell_iommu cell_iommus[NR_CPUS];

/* initialize the iommu to support a simple linear mapping
 * for each DMA window used by any device. For now, we
 * happen to know that there is only one DMA window in use,
 * starting at iopt_phys_offset. */
static void cell_map_iommu(void)
static void cell_do_map_iommu(struct cell_iommu *iommu,
			      unsigned int ioid,
			      unsigned long map_start,
			      unsigned long map_size)
{
	unsigned long address;
	void __iomem *base;
	unsigned long io_address, real_address;
	void __iomem *ioc_base, *ioc_mmio_base;
	ioste ioste;
	unsigned long index;

	base = __ioremap(ioc_base, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
	pr_debug("%lx mapped to %p\n", ioc_base, base);
	set_iocmd_config(base);
	iounmap(base);
	/* we pretend the io page table was at a very high address */
	const unsigned long fake_iopt = 0x10000000000ul;
	const unsigned long io_page_size = 0x1000000; /* use 16M pages */
	const unsigned long io_segment_size = 0x10000000; /* 256M */

	ioc_base = iommu->mapped_base;
	ioc_mmio_base = iommu->mapped_mmio_base;

	for (real_address = 0, io_address = 0;
	     io_address <= map_start + map_size;
	     real_address += io_page_size, io_address += io_page_size) {
		ioste = get_iost_entry(fake_iopt, io_address, io_page_size);
		if ((real_address % io_segment_size) == 0) /* segment start */
			set_iost_cache(ioc_mmio_base,
				       io_address >> 28, ioste);
		index = get_ioc_hash_1way(ioste, io_address);
		pr_debug("addr %08lx, index %02lx, ioste %016lx\n",
					 io_address, index, ioste.val);
		set_iopt_cache(ioc_mmio_base,
			get_ioc_hash_1way(ioste, io_address),
			get_ioc_tag(ioste, io_address),
			get_iopt_entry(real_address-map_start, ioid, IOPT_PROT_RW));
	}
}

static void iommu_devnode_setup(struct device_node *d)
{
	unsigned int *ioid;
	unsigned long *dma_window, map_start, map_size, token;
	struct cell_iommu *iommu;

	base = __ioremap(ioc_mmio_base, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
	pr_debug("%lx mapped to %p\n", ioc_mmio_base, base);
	ioid = (unsigned int *)get_property(d, "ioid", NULL);
	if (!ioid)
		pr_debug("No ioid entry found !\n");

	set_iost_origin(base);
	dma_window = (unsigned long *)get_property(d, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
	if (!dma_window)
		pr_debug("No ibm,dma-window entry found !\n");

	for (address = 0; address < 0x100000000ul; address += io_page_size) {
		ioste = get_iost_entry(0x10000000000ul, address, io_page_size);
		if ((address & 0xfffffff) == 0) /* segment start */
			set_iost_cache(base, address >> 28, ioste);
		index = get_ioc_hash_1way(ioste, address);
		pr_debug("addr %08lx, index %02lx, ioste %016lx\n",
					 address, index, ioste.val);
		set_iopt_cache(base,
			get_ioc_hash_1way(ioste, address),
			get_ioc_tag(ioste, address),
			map_iopt_entry(address));
	map_start = dma_window[1];
	map_size = dma_window[2];
	token = dma_window[0] >> 32;

	iommu = &cell_iommus[token];

	cell_do_map_iommu(iommu, *ioid, map_start, map_size);
}

static void iommu_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *b)
{
	struct device_node *d = (struct device_node *)b->sysdata;
	iommu_devnode_setup(d);
}


static int cell_map_iommu_hardcoded(int num_nodes)
{
	struct cell_iommu *iommu = NULL;

	pr_debug("%s(%d): Using hardcoded defaults\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);

	/* node 0 */
	iommu = &cell_iommus[0];
	iommu->mapped_base = __ioremap(0x20000511000, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
	iommu->mapped_mmio_base = __ioremap(0x20000510000, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);

	enable_mapping(iommu->mapped_base, iommu->mapped_mmio_base);

	cell_do_map_iommu(iommu, 0x048a,
			  0x20000000ul,0x20000000ul);

	if (num_nodes < 2)
		return 0;

	/* node 1 */
	iommu = &cell_iommus[1];
	iommu->mapped_base = __ioremap(0x30000511000, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
	iommu->mapped_mmio_base = __ioremap(0x30000510000, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);

	enable_mapping(iommu->mapped_base, iommu->mapped_mmio_base);

	cell_do_map_iommu(iommu, 0x048a,
			  0x20000000,0x20000000ul);

	return 0;
}
	iounmap(base);


static int cell_map_iommu(void)
{
	unsigned int num_nodes = 0, *node_id;
	unsigned long *base, *mmio_base;
	struct device_node *dn;
	struct cell_iommu *iommu = NULL;

	/* determine number of nodes (=iommus) */
	pr_debug("%s(%d): determining number of nodes...", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
	for(dn = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
	    dn;
	    dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) {
		node_id = (unsigned int *)get_property(dn, "node-id", NULL);

		if (num_nodes < *node_id)
			num_nodes = *node_id;
		}

	num_nodes++;
	pr_debug("%i found.\n", num_nodes);

	/* map the iommu registers for each node */
	pr_debug("%s(%d): Looping through nodes\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
	for(dn = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
	    dn;
	    dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) {

		node_id = (unsigned int *)get_property(dn, "node-id", NULL);
		base = (unsigned long *)get_property(dn, "ioc-cache", NULL);
		mmio_base = (unsigned long *)get_property(dn, "ioc-translation", NULL);

		if (!base || !mmio_base || !node_id)
			return cell_map_iommu_hardcoded(num_nodes);

		iommu = &cell_iommus[*node_id];
		iommu->base = *base;
		iommu->mmio_base = *mmio_base;

		iommu->mapped_base = __ioremap(*base, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
		iommu->mapped_mmio_base = __ioremap(*mmio_base, 0x1000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);

		enable_mapping(iommu->mapped_base,
			       iommu->mapped_mmio_base);

		/* everything else will be done in iommu_bus_setup */
	}

	return 1;
}

static void *cell_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
			   dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
@@ -365,11 +475,28 @@ static int cell_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)

void cell_init_iommu(void)
{
	cell_map_iommu();
	int setup_bus = 0;

	if (of_find_node_by_path("/mambo")) {
		pr_info("Not using iommu on systemsim\n");
	} else {

		if (!(of_chosen &&
		      get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL)))
			setup_bus = cell_map_iommu();

		if (setup_bus) {
			pr_debug("%s: IOMMU mapping activated\n", __FUNCTION__);
			ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_null;
			ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup;
		} else {
			pr_debug("%s: IOMMU mapping activated, "
				 "no device action necessary\n", __FUNCTION__);
			/* Direct I/O, IOMMU off */
			ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_null;
			ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_null;
		}
	}

	pci_dma_ops.alloc_coherent = cell_alloc_coherent;
	pci_dma_ops.free_coherent = cell_free_coherent;