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Commit 494dbb64 authored by Jean Delvare's avatar Jean Delvare Committed by Jean Delvare
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i2c-algo-bit: Improve debugging



Improve the debugging features of the i2c-algo-bit driver:
* Make it possible to compile the driver without debugging support
  at all, making it much smaller.
* Use dev_dbg() for debugging messages where possible, and dev_err()
  for error messages.
* Remove redundant debugging messages.

These changes allowed for minor code cleanups, which are included
as well.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
parent 424ed67c
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+95 −90
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -33,19 +33,30 @@


/* ----- global defines ----------------------------------------------- */
#define DEB(x) if (i2c_debug>=1) x;
#define DEB2(x) if (i2c_debug>=2) x;
#define DEBSTAT(x) if (i2c_debug>=3) x; /* print several statistical values*/
#define DEBPROTO(x) if (i2c_debug>=9) { x; }
 	/* debug the protocol by showing transferred bits */

#ifdef DEBUG
#define bit_dbg(level, dev, format, args...) \
	do { \
		if (i2c_debug >= level) \
			dev_dbg(dev, format, ##args); \
	} while (0)
#else
#define bit_dbg(level, dev, format, args...) \
	do {} while (0)
#endif /* DEBUG */

/* ----- global variables ---------------------------------------------	*/

/* module parameters:
 */
static int i2c_debug;
static int bit_test;	/* see if the line-setting functions work	*/
module_param(bit_test, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bit_test, "Test the lines of the bus to see if it is stuck");

#ifdef DEBUG
static int i2c_debug = 1;
module_param(i2c_debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug,
		 "debug level - 0 off; 1 normal; 2 verbose; 3 very verbose");
#endif

/* --- setting states on the bus with the right timing: ---------------	*/

@@ -98,7 +109,11 @@ static int sclhi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
		}
		cond_resched();
	}
	DEBSTAT(printk(KERN_DEBUG "needed %ld jiffies\n", jiffies-start));
#ifdef DEBUG
	if (jiffies != start && i2c_debug >= 3)
		pr_debug("i2c-algo-bit: needed %ld jiffies for SCL to go "
			 "high\n", jiffies - start);
#endif

done:
	udelay(adap->udelay);
@@ -110,7 +125,6 @@ done:
static void i2c_start(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap) 
{
	/* assert: scl, sda are high */
	DEBPROTO(printk("S "));
	setsda(adap, 0);
	udelay(adap->udelay);
	scllo(adap);
@@ -119,7 +133,6 @@ static void i2c_start(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
static void i2c_repstart(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap) 
{
	/* assert: scl is low */
	DEBPROTO(printk(" Sr "));
	sdahi(adap);
	sclhi(adap);
	setsda(adap, 0);
@@ -130,7 +143,6 @@ static void i2c_repstart(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)

static void i2c_stop(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap) 
{
	DEBPROTO(printk("P\n"));
	/* assert: scl is low */
	sdalo(adap);
	sclhi(adap); 
@@ -147,7 +159,7 @@ static void i2c_stop(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
 * 0 if the device did not ack
 * -ETIMEDOUT if an error occurred (while raising the scl line)
 */
static int i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, char c)
static int i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, unsigned char c)
{
	int i;
	int sb;
@@ -156,12 +168,12 @@ static int i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, char c)

	/* assert: scl is low */
	for ( i=7 ; i>=0 ; i-- ) {
		sb = c & ( 1 << i );
		sb = (c >> i) & 1;
		setsda(adap,sb);
		udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
		DEBPROTO(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%d",sb!=0));
		if (sclhi(adap)<0) { /* timed out */
			DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG " i2c_outb: 0x%02x, timeout at bit #%d\n", c&0xff, i));
			bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_outb: 0x%02x, "
				"timeout at bit #%d\n", (int)c, i);
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		};
		/* do arbitration here: 
@@ -171,17 +183,17 @@ static int i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, char c)
	}
	sdahi(adap);
	if (sclhi(adap)<0){ /* timeout */
	    DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG " i2c_outb: 0x%02x, timeout at ack\n", c&0xff));
		bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_outb: 0x%02x, "
			"timeout at ack\n", (int)c);
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	};
	/* read ack: SDA should be pulled down by slave */
	ack=getsda(adap);	/* ack: sda is pulled low ->success.	 */
	DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG " i2c_outb: 0x%02x , getsda() = %d\n", c & 0xff, ack));
	ack = !getsda(adap);    /* ack: sda is pulled low -> success */
	bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_outb: 0x%02x %s\n", (int)c,
		ack ? "A" : "NA");

	DEBPROTO( printk(KERN_DEBUG "[%2.2x]",c&0xff) );
	DEBPROTO(if (0==ack){ printk(KERN_DEBUG " A ");} else printk(KERN_DEBUG " NA ") );
	scllo(adap);
	return 0==ack;		/* return 1 if device acked	 */
	return ack;
	/* assert: scl is low (sda undef) */
}

@@ -198,7 +210,8 @@ static int i2c_inb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
	sdahi(adap);
	for (i=0;i<8;i++) {
		if (sclhi(adap)<0) { /* timeout */
			DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG " i2c_inb: timeout at bit #%d\n", 7-i));
			bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_inb: timeout at bit "
				"#%d\n", 7 - i);
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		};
		indata *= 2;
@@ -208,10 +221,7 @@ static int i2c_inb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
		udelay(i == 7 ? adap->udelay / 2 : adap->udelay);
	}
	/* assert: scl is low */
	DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c_inb: 0x%02x\n", indata & 0xff));

	DEBPROTO(printk(KERN_DEBUG " 0x%02x", indata & 0xff));
	return (int) (indata & 0xff);
	return indata;
}

/*
@@ -222,73 +232,67 @@ static int test_bus(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap, char* name) {
	int scl,sda;

	if (adap->getscl==NULL)
		printk(KERN_INFO "i2c-algo-bit.o: Testing SDA only, "
			"SCL is not readable.\n");
		pr_info("%s: Testing SDA only, SCL is not readable\n", name);

	sda=getsda(adap);
	scl=(adap->getscl==NULL?1:getscl(adap));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: (0) scl=%d, sda=%d\n",scl,sda);
	if (!scl || !sda ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: %s seems to be busy.\n", name);
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bus seems to be busy\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}

	sdalo(adap);
	sda=getsda(adap);
	scl=(adap->getscl==NULL?1:getscl(adap));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: (1) scl=%d, sda=%d\n",scl,sda);
	if ( 0 != sda ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SDA stuck high!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDA stuck high!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}
	if ( 0 == scl ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SCL unexpected low "
			"while pulling SDA low!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SCL unexpected low "
		       "while pulling SDA low!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}		

	sdahi(adap);
	sda=getsda(adap);
	scl=(adap->getscl==NULL?1:getscl(adap));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: (2) scl=%d, sda=%d\n",scl,sda);
	if ( 0 == sda ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SDA stuck low!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDA stuck low!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}
	if ( 0 == scl ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SCL unexpected low "
			"while pulling SDA high!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SCL unexpected low "
		       "while pulling SDA high!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}

	scllo(adap);
	sda=getsda(adap);
	scl=(adap->getscl==NULL?0:getscl(adap));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: (3) scl=%d, sda=%d\n",scl,sda);
	if ( 0 != scl ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SCL stuck high!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SCL stuck high!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}
	if ( 0 == sda ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SDA unexpected low "
			"while pulling SCL low!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDA unexpected low "
		       "while pulling SCL low!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}
	
	sclhi(adap);
	sda=getsda(adap);
	scl=(adap->getscl==NULL?1:getscl(adap));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: (4) scl=%d, sda=%d\n",scl,sda);
	if ( 0 == scl ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SCL stuck low!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SCL stuck low!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}
	if ( 0 == sda ) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "i2c-algo-bit.o: SDA unexpected low "
			"while pulling SCL high!\n");
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDA unexpected low "
		       "while pulling SCL high!\n", name);
		goto bailout;
	}
	printk(KERN_INFO "i2c-algo-bit.o: %s passed test.\n",name);
	pr_info("%s: Test OK\n", name);
	return 0;
bailout:
	sdahi(adap);
@@ -315,32 +319,31 @@ static int try_address(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
		ret = i2c_outb(i2c_adap,addr);
		if (ret == 1 || i == retries)
			break;
		bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting stop condition\n");
		i2c_stop(adap);
		udelay(adap->udelay);
		yield();
		bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting start condition\n");
		i2c_start(adap);
	}
	DEB2(if (i)
	     printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: Used %d tries to %s client at 0x%02x : %s\n",
		    i+1, addr & 1 ? "read" : "write", addr>>1,
		    ret==1 ? "success" : ret==0 ? "no ack" : "failed, timeout?" )
	    );
	if (i && ret)
		bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev, "Used %d tries to %s client at "
			"0x%02x: %s\n", i + 1,
			addr & 1 ? "read from" : "write to", addr >> 1,
			ret == 1 ? "success" : "failed, timeout?");
	return ret;
}

static int sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
{
	char c;
	const char *temp = msg->buf;
	const unsigned char *temp = msg->buf;
	int count = msg->len;
	unsigned short nak_ok = msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK; 
	int retval;
	int wrcount=0;

	while (count > 0) {
		c = *temp;
		DEB2(dev_dbg(&i2c_adap->dev, "sendbytes: writing %2.2X\n", c&0xff));
		retval = i2c_outb(i2c_adap,c);
		retval = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, *temp);
		if ((retval>0) || (nak_ok && (retval==0)))  { /* ok or ignored NAK */
			count--; 
			temp++;
@@ -359,7 +362,7 @@ static int readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
	int inval;
	int rdcount=0;   	/* counts bytes read */
	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
	char *temp = msg->buf;
	unsigned char *temp = msg->buf;
	int count = msg->len;

	while (count > 0) {
@@ -368,28 +371,26 @@ static int readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
			*temp = inval;
			rdcount++;
		} else {   /* read timed out */
			printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-algo-bit.o: readbytes: i2c_inb timed out.\n");
			break;
		}

		temp++;
		count--;

		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK)
		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK) {
			bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_inb: 0x%02x\n",
				inval);
			continue;
		}

		/* assert: sda is high */
		if ( count > 0 ) {		/* send ack */
		if (count)		/* send ack */
			setsda(adap, 0);
		udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
			DEBPROTO(printk(" Am "));
		} else {
			/* neg. ack on last byte */
			udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
			DEBPROTO(printk(" NAm "));
		}
		bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_inb: 0x%02x %s\n", inval,
			count ? "A" : "NA");
		if (sclhi(adap)<0) {	/* timeout */
			printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-algo-bit.o: readbytes: Timeout at ack\n");
			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "readbytes: timeout at ack\n");
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		};
		scllo(adap);
@@ -398,8 +399,8 @@ static int readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
		   transaction length as the first read byte. */
		if (rdcount == 1 && (msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) {
			if (inval <= 0 || inval > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
				printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-algo-bit: readbytes: "
				       "invalid block length (%d)\n", inval);
				dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "readbytes: invalid "
					"block length (%d)\n", inval);
				return -EREMOTEIO;
			}
			/* The original count value accounts for the extra
@@ -434,27 +435,31 @@ static int bit_doAddress(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
	if ( (flags & I2C_M_TEN)  ) { 
		/* a ten bit address */
		addr = 0xf0 | (( msg->addr >> 7) & 0x03);
		DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "addr0: %d\n",addr));
		bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "addr0: %d\n", addr);
		/* try extended address code...*/
		ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok)  {
			printk(KERN_ERR "died at extended address code.\n");
			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
				"died at extended address code\n");
			return -EREMOTEIO;
		}
		/* the remaining 8 bit address */
		ret = i2c_outb(i2c_adap,msg->addr & 0x7f);
		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok) {
			/* the chip did not ack / xmission error occurred */
			printk(KERN_ERR "died at 2nd address code.\n");
			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "died at 2nd address code\n");
			return -EREMOTEIO;
		}
		if ( flags & I2C_M_RD ) {
			bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting repeated "
				"start condition\n");
			i2c_repstart(adap);
			/* okay, now switch into reading mode */
			addr |= 0x01;
			ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
			if ((ret!=1) && !nak_ok) {
				printk(KERN_ERR "died at extended address code.\n");
				dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
					"died at repeated address code\n");
				return -EREMOTEIO;
			}
		}
@@ -481,25 +486,31 @@ static int bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
	int i,ret;
	unsigned short nak_ok;

	bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting start condition\n");
	i2c_start(adap);
	for (i=0;i<num;i++) {
		pmsg = &msgs[i];
		nak_ok = pmsg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK; 
		if (!(pmsg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
			if (i) {
				bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting "
					"repeated start condition\n");
				i2c_repstart(adap);
			}
			ret = bit_doAddress(i2c_adap, pmsg);
			if ((ret != 0) && !nak_ok) {
			    DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: NAK from device addr %2.2x msg #%d\n"
					,msgs[i].addr,i));
				bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev, "NAK from "
					"device addr 0x%02x msg #%d\n",
					msgs[i].addr, i);
				goto bailout;
			}
		}
		if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD ) {
			/* read bytes into buffer*/
			ret = readbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg);
			DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: read %d bytes.\n",ret));
			if (ret >= 1)
				bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "read %d byte%s\n",
					ret, ret == 1 ? "" : "s");
			if (ret < pmsg->len) {
				if (ret >= 0)
					ret = -EREMOTEIO;
@@ -508,7 +519,9 @@ static int bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
		} else {
			/* write bytes from buffer */
			ret = sendbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg);
			DEB2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c-algo-bit.o: wrote %d bytes.\n",ret));
			if (ret >= 1)
				bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "wrote %d byte%s\n",
					ret, ret == 1 ? "" : "s");
			if (ret < pmsg->len) {
				if (ret >= 0)
					ret = -EREMOTEIO;
@@ -519,6 +532,7 @@ static int bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
	ret = i;

bailout:
	bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting stop condition\n");
	i2c_stop(adap);
	return ret;
}
@@ -552,8 +566,6 @@ static int i2c_bit_prepare_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	DEB2(dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "hw routines registered.\n"));

	/* register new adapter to i2c module... */
	adap->algo = &i2c_bit_algo;

@@ -590,10 +602,3 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus bit-banging algorithm");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_param(bit_test, bool, 0);
module_param(i2c_debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

MODULE_PARM_DESC(bit_test, "Test the lines of the bus to see if it is stuck");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug,
		 "debug level - 0 off; 1 normal; 2,3 more verbose; 9 bit-protocol");