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Commit 4489b983 authored by Ben Skeggs's avatar Ben Skeggs
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drm/nouveau/bios: rework vbios shadowing



Refactored to allow shadowing of VBIOS images longer than 64KiB, which
allows us to pass the VBIOS checksum test on certain boards.

There's also a workaround for reading the PROM VBIOS on some chipsets.

Signed-off-by: default avatarBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
parent 05a7c15d
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+156 −119
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -65,195 +65,232 @@ static bool nv_cksum(const uint8_t *data, unsigned int length)
}

static int
score_vbios(struct drm_device *dev, const uint8_t *data, const bool writeable)
score_vbios(struct nvbios *bios, const bool writeable)
{
	if (!(data[0] == 0x55 && data[1] == 0xAA)) {
		NV_TRACEWARN(dev, "... BIOS signature not found\n");
	if (!bios->data || bios->data[0] != 0x55 || bios->data[1] != 0xAA) {
		NV_TRACEWARN(bios->dev, "... BIOS signature not found\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (nv_cksum(data, data[2] * 512)) {
		NV_TRACEWARN(dev, "... BIOS checksum invalid\n");
	if (nv_cksum(bios->data, bios->data[2] * 512)) {
		NV_TRACEWARN(bios->dev, "... BIOS checksum invalid\n");
		/* if a ro image is somewhat bad, it's probably all rubbish */
		return writeable ? 2 : 1;
	} else
		NV_TRACE(dev, "... appears to be valid\n");
	}

	NV_TRACE(bios->dev, "... appears to be valid\n");
	return 3;
}

static void load_vbios_prom(struct drm_device *dev, uint8_t *data)
static void
bios_shadow_prom(struct nvbios *bios)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = bios->dev;
	struct drm_nouveau_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t pci_nv_20, save_pci_nv_20;
	int pcir_ptr;
	u32 pcireg, access;
	u16 pcir;
	int i;

	/* enable access to rom */
	if (dev_priv->card_type >= NV_50)
		pci_nv_20 = 0x88050;
		pcireg = 0x088050;
	else
		pci_nv_20 = NV_PBUS_PCI_NV_20;
		pcireg = NV_PBUS_PCI_NV_20;
	access = nv_mask(dev, pcireg, 0x00000001, 0x00000000);

	/* enable ROM access */
	save_pci_nv_20 = nvReadMC(dev, pci_nv_20);
	nvWriteMC(dev, pci_nv_20,
		  save_pci_nv_20 & ~NV_PBUS_PCI_NV_20_ROM_SHADOW_ENABLED);
	/* bail if no rom signature, with a workaround for a PROM reading
	 * issue on some chipsets.  the first read after a period of
	 * inactivity returns the wrong result, so retry the first header
	 * byte a few times before giving up as a workaround
	 */
	i = 16;
	do {
		if (nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 0) == 0x55)
			break;
	} while (i--);

	/* bail if no rom signature */
	if (nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET) != 0x55 ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 1) != 0xaa)
	if (!i || nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 1) != 0xaa)
		goto out;

	/* additional check (see note below) - read PCI record header */
	pcir_ptr = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 0x18) |
	pcir = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 0x18) |
	       nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 0x19) << 8;
	if (nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir_ptr) != 'P' ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir_ptr + 1) != 'C' ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir_ptr + 2) != 'I' ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir_ptr + 3) != 'R')
	if (nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir + 0) != 'P' ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir + 1) != 'C' ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir + 2) != 'I' ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + pcir + 3) != 'R')
		goto out;

	/* on some 6600GT/6800LE prom reads are messed up.  nvclock alleges a
	 * a good read may be obtained by waiting or re-reading (cargocult: 5x)
	 * each byte.  we'll hope pramin has something usable instead
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < NV_PROM_SIZE; i++)
		data[i] = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + i);
	/* read entire bios image to system memory */
	bios->length = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + 2) * 512;
	bios->data = kmalloc(bios->length, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (bios->data) {
		for (i = 0; i < bios->length; i++)
			bios->data[i] = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PROM_OFFSET + i);
	}

out:
	/* disable ROM access */
	nvWriteMC(dev, pci_nv_20,
		  save_pci_nv_20 | NV_PBUS_PCI_NV_20_ROM_SHADOW_ENABLED);
	/* disable access to rom */
	nv_wr32(dev, pcireg, access);
}

static void load_vbios_pramin(struct drm_device *dev, uint8_t *data)
static void
bios_shadow_pramin(struct nvbios *bios)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = bios->dev;
	struct drm_nouveau_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t old_bar0_pramin = 0;
	u32 bar0 = 0;
	int i;

	if (dev_priv->card_type >= NV_50) {
		u64 addr = (u64)(nv_rd32(dev, 0x619f04) & 0xffffff00) << 8;
		if (!addr) {
			addr  = (u64)nv_rd32(dev, 0x1700) << 16;
			addr  = (u64)nv_rd32(dev, 0x001700) << 16;
			addr += 0xf0000;
		}

		old_bar0_pramin = nv_rd32(dev, 0x1700);
		nv_wr32(dev, 0x1700, addr >> 16);
		bar0 = nv_mask(dev, 0x001700, 0xffffffff, addr >> 16);
	}

	/* bail if no rom signature */
	if (nv_rd08(dev, NV_PRAMIN_OFFSET) != 0x55 ||
	if (nv_rd08(dev, NV_PRAMIN_OFFSET + 0) != 0x55 ||
	    nv_rd08(dev, NV_PRAMIN_OFFSET + 1) != 0xaa)
		goto out;

	for (i = 0; i < NV_PROM_SIZE; i++)
		data[i] = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PRAMIN_OFFSET + i);
	bios->length = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PRAMIN_OFFSET + 2) * 512;
	bios->data = kmalloc(bios->length, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (bios->data) {
		for (i = 0; i < bios->length; i++)
			bios->data[i] = nv_rd08(dev, NV_PRAMIN_OFFSET + i);
	}

out:
	if (dev_priv->card_type >= NV_50)
		nv_wr32(dev, 0x1700, old_bar0_pramin);
		nv_wr32(dev, 0x001700, bar0);
}

static void load_vbios_pci(struct drm_device *dev, uint8_t *data)
static void
bios_shadow_pci(struct nvbios *bios)
{
	void __iomem *rom = NULL;
	size_t rom_len;
	int ret;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = bios->dev->pdev;
	size_t length;

	ret = pci_enable_rom(dev->pdev);
	if (ret)
		return;

	rom = pci_map_rom(dev->pdev, &rom_len);
	if (!rom)
		goto out;
	memcpy_fromio(data, rom, rom_len);
	pci_unmap_rom(dev->pdev, rom);
	if (!pci_enable_rom(pdev)) {
		void __iomem *rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &length);
		if (rom) {
			bios->data = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (bios->data) {
				memcpy_fromio(bios->data, rom, length);
				bios->length = length;
			}
			pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
		}

out:
	pci_disable_rom(dev->pdev);
		pci_disable_rom(pdev);
	}
}

static void load_vbios_acpi(struct drm_device *dev, uint8_t *data)
static void
bios_shadow_acpi(struct nvbios *bios)
{
	int i;
	int ret;
	int size = 64 * 1024;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = bios->dev->pdev;
	int ptr, len, ret;
	u8 data[3];

	if (!nouveau_acpi_rom_supported(dev->pdev))
	if (!nouveau_acpi_rom_supported(pdev))
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < (size / ROM_BIOS_PAGE); i++) {
		ret = nouveau_acpi_get_bios_chunk(data,
						  (i * ROM_BIOS_PAGE),
						  ROM_BIOS_PAGE);
		if (ret <= 0)
			break;
	}
	ret = nouveau_acpi_get_bios_chunk(data, 0, sizeof(data));
	if (ret != sizeof(data))
		return;

	bios->length = min(data[2] * 512, 65536);
	bios->data = kmalloc(bios->length, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!bios->data)
		return;

	len = bios->length;
	ptr = 0;
	while (len) {
		int size = (len > ROM_BIOS_PAGE) ? ROM_BIOS_PAGE : len;

		ret = nouveau_acpi_get_bios_chunk(bios->data, ptr, size);
		if (ret != size) {
			kfree(bios->data);
			bios->data = NULL;
			return;
		}

		len -= size;
		ptr += size;
	}
}

struct methods {
	const char desc[8];
	void (*loadbios)(struct drm_device *, uint8_t *);
	void (*shadow)(struct nvbios *);
	const bool rw;
	int score;
	u32 size;
	u8 *data;
};

static struct methods shadow_methods[] = {
	{ "PRAMIN", load_vbios_pramin, true },
	{ "PROM", load_vbios_prom, false },
	{ "ACPI", load_vbios_acpi, true },
	{ "PCIROM", load_vbios_pci, true },
};
#define NUM_SHADOW_METHODS ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_methods)

static bool NVShadowVBIOS(struct drm_device *dev, uint8_t *data)
static bool
bios_shadow(struct drm_device *dev)
{
	struct methods *methods = shadow_methods;
	int testscore = 3;
	int scores[NUM_SHADOW_METHODS], i;
	struct methods shadow_methods[] = {
		{ "PRAMIN", bios_shadow_pramin, true, 0, 0, NULL },
		{ "PROM", bios_shadow_prom, false, 0, 0, NULL },
		{ "ACPI", bios_shadow_acpi, true, 0, 0, NULL },
		{ "PCIROM", bios_shadow_pci, true, 0, 0, NULL },
		{}
	};
	struct drm_nouveau_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
	struct nvbios *bios = &dev_priv->vbios;
	struct methods *mthd, *best;

	if (nouveau_vbios) {
		for (i = 0; i < NUM_SHADOW_METHODS; i++)
			if (!strcasecmp(nouveau_vbios, methods[i].desc))
				break;

		if (i < NUM_SHADOW_METHODS) {
			NV_INFO(dev, "Attempting to use BIOS image from %s\n",
				methods[i].desc);
		mthd = shadow_methods;
		do {
			if (strcasecmp(nouveau_vbios, mthd->desc))
				continue;
			NV_INFO(dev, "VBIOS source: %s\n", mthd->desc);

			methods[i].loadbios(dev, data);
			if (score_vbios(dev, data, methods[i].rw))
			mthd->shadow(bios);
			mthd->score = score_vbios(bios, mthd->rw);
			if (mthd->score)
				return true;
		}
		} while ((++mthd)->shadow);

		NV_ERROR(dev, "VBIOS source \'%s\' invalid\n", nouveau_vbios);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_SHADOW_METHODS; i++) {
		NV_TRACE(dev, "Attempting to load BIOS image from %s\n",
			 methods[i].desc);
		data[0] = data[1] = 0;	/* avoid reuse of previous image */
		methods[i].loadbios(dev, data);
		scores[i] = score_vbios(dev, data, methods[i].rw);
		if (scores[i] == testscore)
			return true;
	mthd = shadow_methods;
	do {
		NV_TRACE(dev, "Checking %s for VBIOS\n", mthd->desc);
		mthd->shadow(bios);
		mthd->score = score_vbios(bios, mthd->rw);
		mthd->size = bios->length;
		mthd->data = bios->data;
	} while (mthd->score != 3 && (++mthd)->shadow);

	mthd = shadow_methods;
	best = mthd;
	do {
		if (mthd->score > best->score) {
			kfree(best->data);
			best = mthd;
		}
	} while ((++mthd)->shadow);

	while (--testscore > 0) {
		for (i = 0; i < NUM_SHADOW_METHODS; i++) {
			if (scores[i] == testscore) {
				NV_TRACE(dev, "Using BIOS image from %s\n",
					 methods[i].desc);
				methods[i].loadbios(dev, data);
	if (best->score) {
		NV_TRACE(dev, "Using VBIOS from %s\n", best->desc);
		bios->length = best->size;
		bios->data = best->data;
		return true;
	}
		}
	}

	NV_ERROR(dev, "No valid BIOS image found\n");
	NV_ERROR(dev, "No valid VBIOS image found\n");
	return false;
}

@@ -6334,11 +6371,7 @@ static bool NVInitVBIOS(struct drm_device *dev)
	spin_lock_init(&bios->lock);
	bios->dev = dev;

	if (!NVShadowVBIOS(dev, bios->data))
		return false;

	bios->length = NV_PROM_SIZE;
	return true;
	return bios_shadow(dev);
}

static int nouveau_parse_vbios_struct(struct drm_device *dev)
@@ -6498,6 +6531,10 @@ nouveau_bios_init(struct drm_device *dev)
void
nouveau_bios_takedown(struct drm_device *dev)
{
	struct drm_nouveau_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;

	nouveau_mxm_fini(dev);
	nouveau_i2c_fini(dev);

	kfree(dev_priv->vbios.data);
}
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -211,6 +211,8 @@ struct nvbios {
		NVBIOS_BIT
	} type;
	uint16_t offset;
	uint32_t length;
	uint8_t *data;

	uint8_t chip_version;

@@ -221,8 +223,6 @@ struct nvbios {

	spinlock_t lock;

	uint8_t data[NV_PROM_SIZE];
	unsigned int length;
	bool execute;

	uint8_t major_version;