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Commit a063057d authored by Bart Van Assche's avatar Bart Van Assche Committed by Jens Axboe
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block: Fix a race between request queue removal and the block cgroup controller



Avoid that the following race can occur:

blk_cleanup_queue()               blkcg_print_blkgs()
  spin_lock_irq(lock) (1)           spin_lock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock) (2,5)
    q->queue_lock = &q->__queue_lock (3)
  spin_unlock_irq(lock) (4)
                                    spin_unlock_irq(blkg->q->queue_lock) (6)

(1) take driver lock;
(2) busy loop for driver lock;
(3) override driver lock with internal lock;
(4) unlock driver lock;
(5) can take driver lock now;
(6) but unlock internal lock.

This change is safe because only the SCSI core and the NVME core keep
a reference on a request queue after having called blk_cleanup_queue().
Neither driver accesses any of the removed data structures between its
blk_cleanup_queue() and blk_put_queue() calls.

Reported-by: default avatarJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
parent 498f6650
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+31 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -719,6 +719,37 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q)
	del_timer_sync(&q->backing_dev_info->laptop_mode_wb_timer);
	blk_sync_queue(q);

	/*
	 * I/O scheduler exit is only safe after the sysfs scheduler attribute
	 * has been removed.
	 */
	WARN_ON_ONCE(q->kobj.state_in_sysfs);

	/*
	 * Since the I/O scheduler exit code may access cgroup information,
	 * perform I/O scheduler exit before disassociating from the block
	 * cgroup controller.
	 */
	if (q->elevator) {
		ioc_clear_queue(q);
		elevator_exit(q, q->elevator);
		q->elevator = NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * Remove all references to @q from the block cgroup controller before
	 * restoring @q->queue_lock to avoid that restoring this pointer causes
	 * e.g. blkcg_print_blkgs() to crash.
	 */
	blkcg_exit_queue(q);

	/*
	 * Since the cgroup code may dereference the @q->backing_dev_info
	 * pointer, only decrease its reference count after having removed the
	 * association with the block cgroup controller.
	 */
	bdi_put(q->backing_dev_info);

	if (q->mq_ops)
		blk_mq_free_queue(q);
	percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter);
+0 −7
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -798,13 +798,6 @@ static void __blk_release_queue(struct work_struct *work)
	if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags))
		blk_stat_remove_callback(q, q->poll_cb);
	blk_stat_free_callback(q->poll_cb);
	bdi_put(q->backing_dev_info);
	blkcg_exit_queue(q);

	if (q->elevator) {
		ioc_clear_queue(q);
		elevator_exit(q, q->elevator);
	}

	blk_free_queue_stats(q->stats);