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Commit 856974a4 authored by Jani Nikula's avatar Jani Nikula Committed by Daniel Vetter
Browse files

drm/i915/hotplug: document the hotplug handling in the driver



Add an overview of the drm/i915 hotplug handling.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
parent 3e6da4a9
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@@ -4044,6 +4044,11 @@ int num_ioctls;</synopsis>
	  probing, so those sections fully apply.
        </para>
      </sect2>
      <sect2>
        <title>Hotplug</title>
!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hotplug.c Hotplug
!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hotplug.c
      </sect2>
      <sect2>
	<title>High Definition Audio</title>
!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c High Definition Audio over HDMI and Display Port
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@@ -29,6 +29,45 @@
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "intel_drv.h"

/**
 * DOC: Hotplug
 *
 * Simply put, hotplug occurs when a display is connected to or disconnected
 * from the system. However, there may be adapters and docking stations and
 * Display Port short pulses and MST devices involved, complicating matters.
 *
 * Hotplug in i915 is handled in many different levels of abstraction.
 *
 * The platform dependent interrupt handling code in i915_irq.c enables,
 * disables, and does preliminary handling of the interrupts. The interrupt
 * handlers gather the hotplug detect (HPD) information from relevant registers
 * into a platform independent mask of hotplug pins that have fired.
 *
 * The platform independent interrupt handler intel_hpd_irq_handler() in
 * intel_hotplug.c does hotplug irq storm detection and mitigation, and passes
 * further processing to appropriate bottom halves (Display Port specific and
 * regular hotplug).
 *
 * The Display Port work function i915_digport_work_func() calls into
 * intel_dp_hpd_pulse() via hooks, which handles DP short pulses and DP MST long
 * pulses, with failures and non-MST long pulses triggering regular hotplug
 * processing on the connector.
 *
 * The regular hotplug work function i915_hotplug_work_func() calls connector
 * detect hooks, and, if connector status changes, triggers sending of hotplug
 * uevent to userspace via drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event().
 *
 * Finally, the userspace is responsible for triggering a modeset upon receiving
 * the hotplug uevent, disabling or enabling the crtc as needed.
 *
 * The hotplug interrupt storm detection and mitigation code keeps track of the
 * number of interrupts per hotplug pin per a period of time, and if the number
 * of interrupts exceeds a certain threshold, the interrupt is disabled for a
 * while before being re-enabled. The intention is to mitigate issues raising
 * from broken hardware triggering massive amounts of interrupts and grinding
 * the system to a halt.
 */

enum port intel_hpd_pin_to_port(enum hpd_pin pin)
{
	switch (pin) {