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Commit 468ff15a authored by Yijing Wang's avatar Yijing Wang Committed by Bjorn Helgaas
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PCI/MSI: Add "msi_bus" sysfs MSI/MSI-X control for endpoints



The "msi_bus" sysfs file for bridges sets a bus flag to allow or disallow
future driver requests for MSI or MSI-X.  Previously, the sysfs file
existed for endpoints but did nothing.

Add "msi_bus" support for endpoints, so an administrator can prevent the
use of MSI and MSI-X for individual devices.

Note that as for bridges, these changes only affect future driver requests
for MSI or MSI-X, so drivers may need to be reloaded.

Add documentation for the "msi_bus" sysfs file.

[bhelgaas: changelog, comments, add "subordinate", add endpoint printk,
rework bus_flags setting, make bus_flags printk unconditional]
Signed-off-by: default avatarYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
parent 48c3c38f
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+10 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -65,6 +65,16 @@ Description:
		force a rescan of all PCI buses in the system, and
		re-discover previously removed devices.

What:		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../msi_bus
Date:		September 2014
Contact:	Linux PCI developers <linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>
Description:
		Writing a zero value to this attribute disallows MSI and
		MSI-X for any future drivers of the device.  If the device
		is a bridge, MSI and MSI-X will be disallowed for future
		drivers of all child devices under the bridge.  Drivers
		must be reloaded for the new setting to take effect.

What:		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../msi_irqs/
Date:		September, 2011
Contact:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
+19 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -250,46 +250,45 @@ static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			    char *buf)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;

	if (!pdev->subordinate)
		return 0;

	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
		       !(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI));
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
			   : !pdev->no_msi);
}

static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			     const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
	unsigned long val;

	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * Bad things may happen if the no_msi flag is changed
	 * while drivers are loaded.
	 */
	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;

	/*
	 * Maybe devices without subordinate buses shouldn't have this
	 * attribute in the first place?
	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
	 */
	if (!pdev->subordinate)
	if (!subordinate) {
		pdev->no_msi = !val;
		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
		return count;

	/* Is the flag going to change, or keep the value it already had? */
	if (!(pdev->subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI) ^
	    !!val) {
		pdev->subordinate->bus_flags ^= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;

		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "forced subordinate bus to%s support MSI, bad things could happen\n",
			 val ? "" : " not");
	}

	if (val)
		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
	else
		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;

	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
	return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);