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Commit ebabcf17 authored by James Hogan's avatar James Hogan Committed by Ralf Baechle
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MIPS: Implement __multi3 for GCC7 MIPS64r6 builds



GCC7 is a bit too eager to generate suboptimal __multi3 calls (128bit
multiply with 128bit result) for MIPS64r6 builds, even in code which
doesn't explicitly use 128bit types, such as the following:

unsigned long func(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
{
	return a > (~0UL) / b;
}

Which GCC rearanges to:

return (unsigned __int128)a * (unsigned __int128)b > 0xffffffffffffffff;

Therefore implement __multi3, but only for MIPS64r6 with GCC7 as under
normal circumstances we wouldn't expect any calls to __multi3 to be
generated from kernel code.

Reported-by: default avatarThomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: default avatarWaldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openadk.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17890/
parent ccf85c74
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+2 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16,4 +16,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) += r3k_dump_tlb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)	+= r3k_dump_tlb.o

# libgcc-style stuff needed in the kernel
obj-y += ashldi3.o ashrdi3.o bswapsi.o bswapdi.o cmpdi2.o lshrdi3.o ucmpdi2.o
obj-y += ashldi3.o ashrdi3.o bswapsi.o bswapdi.o cmpdi2.o lshrdi3.o multi3.o \
	 ucmpdi2.o
+17 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -10,10 +10,18 @@ typedef int word_type __attribute__ ((mode (__word__)));
struct DWstruct {
	int high, low;
};

struct TWstruct {
	long long high, low;
};
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
struct DWstruct {
	int low, high;
};

struct TWstruct {
	long long low, high;
};
#else
#error I feel sick.
#endif
@@ -23,4 +31,13 @@ typedef union {
	long long ll;
} DWunion;

#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)
typedef int ti_type __attribute__((mode(TI)));

typedef union {
	struct TWstruct s;
	ti_type ti;
} TWunion;
#endif

#endif /* __ASM_LIBGCC_H */

arch/mips/lib/multi3.c

0 → 100644
+54 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/export.h>

#include "libgcc.h"

/*
 * GCC 7 suboptimally generates __multi3 calls for mips64r6, so for that
 * specific case only we'll implement it here.
 *
 * See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82981
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6) && (__GNUC__ == 7)

/* multiply 64-bit values, low 64-bits returned */
static inline long long notrace dmulu(long long a, long long b)
{
	long long res;

	asm ("dmulu %0,%1,%2" : "=r" (res) : "r" (a), "r" (b));
	return res;
}

/* multiply 64-bit unsigned values, high 64-bits of 128-bit result returned */
static inline long long notrace dmuhu(long long a, long long b)
{
	long long res;

	asm ("dmuhu %0,%1,%2" : "=r" (res) : "r" (a), "r" (b));
	return res;
}

/* multiply 128-bit values, low 128-bits returned */
ti_type notrace __multi3(ti_type a, ti_type b)
{
	TWunion res, aa, bb;

	aa.ti = a;
	bb.ti = b;

	/*
	 * a * b =           (a.lo * b.lo)
	 *         + 2^64  * (a.hi * b.lo + a.lo * b.hi)
	 *        [+ 2^128 * (a.hi * b.hi)]
	 */
	res.s.low = dmulu(aa.s.low, bb.s.low);
	res.s.high = dmuhu(aa.s.low, bb.s.low);
	res.s.high += dmulu(aa.s.high, bb.s.low);
	res.s.high += dmulu(aa.s.low, bb.s.high);

	return res.ti;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__multi3);

#endif /* 64BIT && CPU_MIPSR6 && GCC7 */