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Commit cc09e299 authored by Jens Axboe's avatar Jens Axboe Committed by Jens Axboe
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[PATCH] cfq-iosched: speed up rbtree handling



For cases where the rbtree is mainly used for sorting and min retrieval,
a nice speedup of the rbtree code is to maintain a cache of the leftmost
node in the tree.

Also spotted in the CFS CPU scheduler code.

Improved by Alan D. Brunelle <Alan.Brunelle@hp.com> by updating the
leftmost hint in cfq_rb_first() if it isn't set, instead of only
updating it on insert.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
parent d9e7620e
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+48 −14
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -69,6 +69,18 @@ static struct completion *ioc_gone;

#define sample_valid(samples)	((samples) > 80)

/*
 * Most of our rbtree usage is for sorting with min extraction, so
 * if we cache the leftmost node we don't have to walk down the tree
 * to find it. Idea borrowed from Ingo Molnars CFS scheduler. We should
 * move this into the elevator for the rq sorting as well.
 */
struct cfq_rb_root {
	struct rb_root rb;
	struct rb_node *left;
};
#define CFQ_RB_ROOT	(struct cfq_rb_root) { RB_ROOT, NULL, }

/*
 * Per block device queue structure
 */
@@ -78,7 +90,7 @@ struct cfq_data {
	/*
	 * rr list of queues with requests and the count of them
	 */
	struct rb_root service_tree;
	struct cfq_rb_root service_tree;
	struct list_head cur_rr;
	struct list_head idle_rr;
	unsigned int busy_queues;
@@ -378,6 +390,23 @@ cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2)
	}
}

static struct rb_node *cfq_rb_first(struct cfq_rb_root *root)
{
	if (!root->left)
		root->left = rb_first(&root->rb);

	return root->left;
}

static void cfq_rb_erase(struct rb_node *n, struct cfq_rb_root *root)
{
	if (root->left == n)
		root->left = NULL;

	rb_erase(n, &root->rb);
	RB_CLEAR_NODE(n);
}

/*
 * would be nice to take fifo expire time into account as well
 */
@@ -417,10 +446,10 @@ static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
				    struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
{
	struct rb_node **p = &cfqd->service_tree.rb_node;
	struct rb_node **p = &cfqd->service_tree.rb.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct cfq_queue *__cfqq;
	unsigned long rb_key;
	int left = 1;

	rb_key = cfq_slice_offset(cfqd, cfqq) + jiffies;
	rb_key += cfqq->slice_resid;
@@ -433,22 +462,29 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
		if (rb_key == cfqq->rb_key)
			return;

		rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree);
		cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree);
	}

	while (*p) {
		struct cfq_queue *__cfqq;

		parent = *p;
		__cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, rb_node);

		if (rb_key < __cfqq->rb_key)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
		else {
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
			left = 0;
		}
	}

	if (left)
		cfqd->service_tree.left = &cfqq->rb_node;

	cfqq->rb_key = rb_key;
	rb_link_node(&cfqq->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree);
	rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree.rb);
}

static void cfq_resort_rr_list(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, int preempted)
@@ -509,10 +545,8 @@ cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
	cfq_clear_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq);
	list_del_init(&cfqq->cfq_list);

	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) {
		rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree);
		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node);
	}
	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node))
		cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree);

	BUG_ON(!cfqd->busy_queues);
	cfqd->busy_queues--;
@@ -764,8 +798,8 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
		 * if current list is non-empty, grab first entry.
		 */
		cfqq = list_entry_cfqq(cfqd->cur_rr.next);
	} else if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqd->service_tree)) {
		struct rb_node *n = rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree);
	} else if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqd->service_tree.rb)) {
		struct rb_node *n = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree);

		cfqq = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_queue, rb_node);
	} else if (!list_empty(&cfqd->idle_rr)) {
@@ -1036,7 +1070,7 @@ static int cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
	int dispatched = 0;
	struct rb_node *n;

	while ((n = rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree)) != NULL) {
	while ((n = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree)) != NULL) {
		struct cfq_queue *cfqq = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_queue, rb_node);

		dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq);
@@ -2014,7 +2048,7 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(request_queue_t *q)

	memset(cfqd, 0, sizeof(*cfqd));

	cfqd->service_tree = RB_ROOT;
	cfqd->service_tree = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cur_rr);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->idle_rr);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cic_list);