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Commit 873b5271 authored by H. Peter Anvin's avatar H. Peter Anvin
Browse files

x86: Regex support and known-movable symbols for relocs, fix _end



This adds a new category of symbols to the relocs program: symbols
which are known to be relative, even though the linker emits them as
absolute; this is the case for symbols that live in the linker script,
which currently applies to _end.

Unfortunately the previous workaround of putting _end in its own empty
section was defeated by newer binutils, which remove empty sections
completely.

This patch also changes the symbol matching to use regular expressions
instead of hardcoded C for specific patterns.

This is a decidedly non-minimal patch: a modified version of the
relocs program is used as part of the Syslinux build, and this 	is
basically a backport to Linux of some of those changes; they have
thus been well tested.

Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AF86211.3070103@zytor.com>
Acked-by: default avatarMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: default avatarSedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
parent 494c2ebf
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+59 −28
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
#include <byteswap.h>
#define USE_BSD
#include <endian.h>
#include <regex.h>

static void die(char *fmt, ...);

#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
static Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
@@ -30,25 +33,47 @@ static struct section *secs;
 * the address for which it has been compiled. Don't warn user about
 * absolute relocations present w.r.t these symbols.
 */
static const char* safe_abs_relocs[] = {
		"xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc",
		"xen_save_fl_direct_reloc",
};
static const char abs_sym_regex[] =
	"^(xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc$|"
	"xen_save_fl_direct_reloc$|"
	"VDSO|"
	"__crc_)";
static regex_t abs_sym_regex_c;
static int is_abs_reloc(const char *sym_name)
{
	return !regexec(&abs_sym_regex_c, sym_name, 0, NULL, 0);
}

static int is_safe_abs_reloc(const char* sym_name)
/*
 * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them
 * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.)
 */
static const char rel_sym_regex[] =
	"^_end$";
static regex_t rel_sym_regex_c;
static int is_rel_reloc(const char *sym_name)
{
	int i;
	return !regexec(&rel_sym_regex_c, sym_name, 0, NULL, 0);
}

static void regex_init(void)
{
        char errbuf[128];
        int err;
	
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(safe_abs_relocs); i++) {
		if (!strcmp(sym_name, safe_abs_relocs[i]))
			/* Match found */
			return 1;
        err = regcomp(&abs_sym_regex_c, abs_sym_regex,
                      REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
        if (err) {
                regerror(err, &abs_sym_regex_c, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
                die("%s", errbuf);
        }

        err = regcomp(&rel_sym_regex_c, rel_sym_regex,
                      REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
        if (err) {
                regerror(err, &rel_sym_regex_c, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
                die("%s", errbuf);
        }
	if (strncmp(sym_name, "VDSO", 4) == 0)
		return 1;
	if (strncmp(sym_name, "__crc_", 6) == 0)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static void die(char *fmt, ...)
@@ -131,7 +156,7 @@ static const char *rel_type(unsigned type)
#undef REL_TYPE
	};
	const char *name = "unknown type rel type name";
	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name)) {
	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) {
		name = type_name[type];
	}
	return name;
@@ -448,7 +473,7 @@ static void print_absolute_relocs(void)
			 * Before warning check if this absolute symbol
			 * relocation is harmless.
			 */
			if (is_safe_abs_reloc(name))
			if (is_abs_reloc(name) || is_rel_reloc(name))
				continue;

			if (!printed) {
@@ -501,21 +526,26 @@ static void walk_relocs(void (*visit)(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym))
			sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
			r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
			/* Don't visit relocations to absolute symbols */
			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) {
			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS &&
			    !is_rel_reloc(sym_name(sym_strtab, sym))) {
				continue;
			}
			if (r_type == R_386_NONE || r_type == R_386_PC32) {
			switch (r_type) {
			case R_386_NONE:
			case R_386_PC32:
				/*
				 * NONE can be ignored and and PC relative
				 * relocations don't need to be adjusted.
				 */
			}
			else if (r_type == R_386_32) {
				break;
			case R_386_32:
				/* Visit relocations that need to be adjusted */
				visit(rel, sym);
			}
			else {
				die("Unsupported relocation type: %d\n", r_type);
				break;
			default:
				die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
				    rel_type(r_type), r_type);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
@@ -571,16 +601,15 @@ static void emit_relocs(int as_text)
	}
	else {
		unsigned char buf[4];
		buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = 0;
		/* Print a stop */
		printf("%c%c%c%c", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
		fwrite("\0\0\0\0", 4, 1, stdout);
		/* Now print each relocation */
		for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) {
			buf[0] = (relocs[i] >>  0) & 0xff;
			buf[1] = (relocs[i] >>  8) & 0xff;
			buf[2] = (relocs[i] >> 16) & 0xff;
			buf[3] = (relocs[i] >> 24) & 0xff;
			printf("%c%c%c%c", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
			fwrite(buf, 4, 1, stdout);
		}
	}
}
@@ -598,6 +627,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
	FILE *fp;
	int i;

	regex_init();

	show_absolute_syms = 0;
	show_absolute_relocs = 0;
	as_text = 0;
+1 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -319,9 +319,7 @@ SECTIONS
		__brk_limit = .;
	}

	.end : AT(ADDR(.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
	_end = .;
	}

        STABS_DEBUG
        DWARF_DEBUG