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Commit 6addb1d6 authored by Dmitry Torokhov's avatar Dmitry Torokhov
Browse files

Input: evdev - implement proper locking



Signed-off-by: default avatarDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
parent 8006479c
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+473 −240
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ struct evdev {
	wait_queue_head_t wait;
	struct evdev_client *grab;
	struct list_head client_list;
	spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
	struct mutex mutex;
	struct device dev;
};

@@ -37,39 +39,53 @@ struct evdev_client {
	struct input_event buffer[EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE];
	int head;
	int tail;
	spinlock_t buffer_lock; /* protects access to buffer, head and tail */
	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
	struct evdev *evdev;
	struct list_head node;
};

static struct evdev *evdev_table[EVDEV_MINORS];
static DEFINE_MUTEX(evdev_table_mutex);

static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
static void evdev_pass_event(struct evdev_client *client,
			     struct input_event *event)
{
	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
	struct evdev_client *client;

	if (evdev->grab) {
		client = evdev->grab;

		do_gettimeofday(&client->buffer[client->head].time);
		client->buffer[client->head].type = type;
		client->buffer[client->head].code = code;
		client->buffer[client->head].value = value;
		client->head = (client->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
	/*
	 * Interrupts are disabled, just acquire the lock
	 */
	spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
	client->buffer[client->head++] = *event;
	client->head &= EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
	spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);

	kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
	} else
		list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node) {
}

/*
 * Pass incoming event to all connected clients. Note that we are
 * caleld under a spinlock with interrupts off so we don't need
 * to use rcu_read_lock() here. Writers will be using syncronize_sched()
 * instead of synchrnoize_rcu().
 */
static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle,
			unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
{
	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
	struct evdev_client *client;
	struct input_event event;

			do_gettimeofday(&client->buffer[client->head].time);
			client->buffer[client->head].type = type;
			client->buffer[client->head].code = code;
			client->buffer[client->head].value = value;
			client->head = (client->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
	do_gettimeofday(&event.time);
	event.type = type;
	event.code = code;
	event.value = value;

			kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
		}
	client = rcu_dereference(evdev->grab);
	if (client)
		evdev_pass_event(client, &event);
	else
		list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
			evdev_pass_event(client, &event);

	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
}
@@ -88,38 +104,142 @@ static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
{
	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
	int retval;

	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	if (!evdev->exist)
		return -ENODEV;
		retval = -ENODEV;
	else
		retval = input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);

	return input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
	return retval;
}

static void evdev_free(struct device *dev)
{
	struct evdev *evdev = container_of(dev, struct evdev, dev);

	evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL;
	kfree(evdev);
}

/*
 * Grabs an event device (along with underlying input device).
 * This function is called with evdev->mutex taken.
 */
static int evdev_grab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
{
	int error;

	if (evdev->grab)
		return -EBUSY;

	error = input_grab_device(&evdev->handle);
	if (error)
		return error;

	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, client);
	/*
	 * We don't use synchronize_rcu() here because read-side
	 * critical section is protected by a spinlock instead
	 * of rcu_read_lock().
	 */
	synchronize_sched();

	return 0;
}

static int evdev_ungrab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
{
	if (evdev->grab != client)
		return  -EINVAL;

	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, NULL);
	synchronize_sched();
	input_release_device(&evdev->handle);

	return 0;
}

static void evdev_attach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
				struct evdev_client *client)
{
	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
	list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
	synchronize_sched();
}

static void evdev_detach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
				struct evdev_client *client)
{
	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
	list_del_rcu(&client->node);
	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
	synchronize_sched();
}

static int evdev_open_device(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	int retval;

	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	if (!evdev->exist)
		retval = -ENODEV;
	else if (!evdev->open++)
		retval = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);

	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
	return retval;
}

static void evdev_close_device(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);

	if (evdev->exist && !--evdev->open)
		input_close_device(&evdev->handle);

	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
}

/*
 * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
 * dead device.
 */
static void evdev_hangup(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	struct evdev_client *client;

	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);

	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
}

static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;

	if (evdev->grab == client) {
		input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
		evdev->grab = NULL;
	}
	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
	if (evdev->grab == client)
		evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);

	evdev_fasync(-1, file, 0);
	list_del(&client->node);
	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
	kfree(client);

	if (!--evdev->open && evdev->exist)
		input_close_device(&evdev->handle);

	evdev_close_device(evdev);
	put_device(&evdev->dev);

	return 0;
@@ -127,41 +247,44 @@ static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)

static int evdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct evdev_client *client;
	struct evdev *evdev;
	struct evdev_client *client;
	int i = iminor(inode) - EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
	int error;

	if (i >= EVDEV_MINORS)
		return -ENODEV;

	error = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev_table_mutex);
	if (error)
		return error;
	evdev = evdev_table[i];
	if (evdev)
		get_device(&evdev->dev);
	mutex_unlock(&evdev_table_mutex);

	if (!evdev || !evdev->exist)
	if (!evdev)
		return -ENODEV;

	get_device(&evdev->dev);

	client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev_client), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!client) {
		error = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_put_evdev;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&client->buffer_lock);
	client->evdev = evdev;
	list_add_tail(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
	evdev_attach_client(evdev, client);

	if (!evdev->open++ && evdev->exist) {
		error = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);
	error = evdev_open_device(evdev);
	if (error)
		goto err_free_client;
	}

	file->private_data = client;
	return 0;

 err_free_client:
	list_del(&client->node);
	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
	kfree(client);
 err_put_evdev:
	put_device(&evdev->dev);
@@ -197,12 +320,14 @@ static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
		sizeof(struct input_event_compat) : sizeof(struct input_event);
}

static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
				 struct input_event *event)
{
	if (COMPAT_TEST) {
		struct input_event_compat compat_event;

		if (copy_from_user(&compat_event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
		if (copy_from_user(&compat_event, buffer,
				   sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
			return -EFAULT;

		event->time.tv_sec = compat_event.time.tv_sec;
@@ -219,7 +344,8 @@ static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *
	return 0;
}

static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer,
				const struct input_event *event)
{
	if (COMPAT_TEST) {
		struct input_event_compat compat_event;
@@ -230,7 +356,8 @@ static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *ev
		compat_event.code = event->code;
		compat_event.value = event->value;

		if (copy_to_user(buffer, &compat_event, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
		if (copy_to_user(buffer, &compat_event,
				 sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
			return -EFAULT;

	} else {
@@ -248,7 +375,8 @@ static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
	return sizeof(struct input_event);
}

static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
				 struct input_event *event)
{
	if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
		return -EFAULT;
@@ -256,7 +384,8 @@ static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *
	return 0;
}

static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer,
				const struct input_event *event)
{
	if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
		return -EFAULT;
@@ -266,37 +395,71 @@ static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *ev

#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */

static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
	struct input_event event;
	int retval = 0;
	int retval;

	if (!evdev->exist)
		return -ENODEV;
	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	if (!evdev->exist) {
		retval = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}

	while (retval < count) {

		if (evdev_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event))
			return -EFAULT;
		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, event.type, event.code, event.value);
		if (evdev_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event)) {
			retval = -EFAULT;
			goto out;
		}

		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle,
				   event.type, event.code, event.value);
		retval += evdev_event_size();
	}

 out:
	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
	return retval;
}

static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
static int evdev_fetch_next_event(struct evdev_client *client,
				  struct input_event *event)
{
	int have_event;

	spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);

	have_event = client->head != client->tail;
	if (have_event) {
		*event = client->buffer[client->tail++];
		client->tail &= EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
	}

	spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);

	return have_event;
}

static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
	struct input_event event;
	int retval;

	if (count < evdev_event_size())
		return -EINVAL;

	if (client->head == client->tail && evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
	if (client->head == client->tail && evdev->exist &&
	    (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
		return -EAGAIN;

	retval = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
@@ -307,14 +470,12 @@ static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count,
	if (!evdev->exist)
		return -ENODEV;

	while (client->head != client->tail && retval + evdev_event_size() <= count) {

		struct input_event *event = (struct input_event *) client->buffer + client->tail;
	while (retval + evdev_event_size() <= count &&
	       evdev_fetch_next_event(client, &event)) {

		if (evdev_event_to_user(buffer + retval, event))
		if (evdev_event_to_user(buffer + retval, &event))
			return -EFAULT;

		client->tail = (client->tail + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
		retval += evdev_event_size();
	}

@@ -409,7 +570,7 @@ static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
	return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
}

static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
static long evdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
			   void __user *p, int compat_mode)
{
	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
@@ -421,9 +582,6 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
	int i, t, u, v;
	int error;

	if (!evdev->exist)
		return -ENODEV;

	switch (cmd) {

	case EVIOCGVERSION:
@@ -490,26 +648,17 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
		return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file);

	case EVIOCGEFFECTS:
			i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ? dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
		i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ?
				dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
		if (put_user(i, ip))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;

	case EVIOCGRAB:
			if (p) {
				if (evdev->grab)
					return -EBUSY;
				if (input_grab_device(&evdev->handle))
					return -EBUSY;
				evdev->grab = client;
				return 0;
			} else {
				if (evdev->grab != client)
					return -EINVAL;
				input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
				evdev->grab = NULL;
				return 0;
			}
		if (p)
			return evdev_grab(evdev, client);
		else
			return evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);

	default:

@@ -524,6 +673,7 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
				int len;

				switch (_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX) {

				case      0: bits = dev->evbit;  len = EV_MAX;  break;
				case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
				case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
@@ -587,15 +737,25 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,

				t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;

					if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
				if (copy_from_user(&abs, p,
						sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
					return -EFAULT;

				/*
				 * Take event lock to ensure that we are not
				 * changing device parameters in the middle
				 * of event.
				 */
				spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);

				dev->abs[t] = abs.value;
				dev->absmin[t] = abs.minimum;
				dev->absmax[t] = abs.maximum;
				dev->absfuzz[t] = abs.fuzz;
				dev->absflat[t] = abs.flat;

				spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);

				return 0;
			}
		}
@@ -603,13 +763,37 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
	return -EINVAL;
}

static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
				void __user *p, int compat_mode)
{
	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
	int retval;

	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	if (!evdev->exist) {
		retval = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}

	retval = evdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, p, compat_mode);

 out:
	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
	return retval;
}

static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file,
				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
}
@@ -630,6 +814,57 @@ static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
	.flush		= evdev_flush
};

static int evdev_install_chrdev(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	/*
	 * No need to do any locking here as calls to connect and
	 * disconnect are serialized by the input core
	 */
	evdev_table[evdev->minor] = evdev;
	return 0;
}

static void evdev_remove_chrdev(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	/*
	 * Lock evdev table to prevent race with evdev_open()
	 */
	mutex_lock(&evdev_table_mutex);
	evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL;
	mutex_unlock(&evdev_table_mutex);
}

/*
 * Mark device non-existent. This disables writes, ioctls and
 * prevents new users from opening the device. Already posted
 * blocking reads will stay, however new ones will fail.
 */
static void evdev_mark_dead(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
	evdev->exist = 0;
	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
}

static void evdev_cleanup(struct evdev *evdev)
{
	struct input_handle *handle = &evdev->handle;

	evdev_mark_dead(evdev);
	evdev_hangup(evdev);
	evdev_remove_chrdev(evdev);

	/* evdev is marked dead so no one else accesses evdev->open */
	if (evdev->open) {
		input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
		input_close_device(handle);
	}
}

/*
 * Create new evdev device. Note that input core serializes calls
 * to connect and disconnect so we don't need to lock evdev_table here.
 */
static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
			 const struct input_device_id *id)
{
@@ -637,7 +872,10 @@ static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
	int minor;
	int error;

	for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS && evdev_table[minor]; minor++);
	for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS; minor++)
		if (!evdev_table[minor])
			break;

	if (minor == EVDEV_MINORS) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "evdev: no more free evdev devices\n");
		return -ENFILE;
@@ -648,38 +886,44 @@ static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
		return -ENOMEM;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->client_list);
	spin_lock_init(&evdev->client_lock);
	mutex_init(&evdev->mutex);
	init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);

	snprintf(evdev->name, sizeof(evdev->name), "event%d", minor);
	evdev->exist = 1;
	evdev->minor = minor;

	evdev->handle.dev = dev;
	evdev->handle.name = evdev->name;
	evdev->handle.handler = handler;
	evdev->handle.private = evdev;
	snprintf(evdev->name, sizeof(evdev->name), "event%d", minor);

	snprintf(evdev->dev.bus_id, sizeof(evdev->dev.bus_id),
		 "event%d", minor);
	strlcpy(evdev->dev.bus_id, evdev->name, sizeof(evdev->dev.bus_id));
	evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor);
	evdev->dev.class = &input_class;
	evdev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
	evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor);
	evdev->dev.release = evdev_free;
	device_initialize(&evdev->dev);

	evdev_table[minor] = evdev;

	error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
	error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
	if (error)
		goto err_free_evdev;

	error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
	error = evdev_install_chrdev(evdev);
	if (error)
		goto err_unregister_handle;

	error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
	if (error)
		goto err_delete_evdev;
		goto err_cleanup_evdev;

	return 0;

 err_delete_evdev:
	device_del(&evdev->dev);
 err_cleanup_evdev:
	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
 err_unregister_handle:
	input_unregister_handle(&evdev->handle);
 err_free_evdev:
	put_device(&evdev->dev);
	return error;
@@ -688,21 +932,10 @@ static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
{
	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
	struct evdev_client *client;

	input_unregister_handle(handle);
	device_del(&evdev->dev);

	evdev->exist = 0;

	if (evdev->open) {
		input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
		input_close_device(handle);
		list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
			kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
		wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
	}

	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
	input_unregister_handle(handle);
	put_device(&evdev->dev);
}