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Commit 5288fbf0 authored by Christian Borntraeger's avatar Christian Borntraeger Committed by Avi Kivity
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KVM: s390: interprocessor communication via sigp



This patch introduces in-kernel handling of _some_ sigp interprocessor
signals (similar to ipi).
kvm_s390_handle_sigp() decodes the sigp instruction and calls individual
handlers depending on the operation requested:
- sigp sense tries to retrieve information such as existence or running state
  of the remote cpu
- sigp emergency sends an external interrupt to the remove cpu
- sigp stop stops a remove cpu
- sigp stop store status stops a remote cpu, and stores its entire internal
  state to the cpus lowcore
- sigp set arch sets the architecture mode of the remote cpu. setting to
  ESAME (s390x 64bit) is accepted, setting to ESA/S390 (s390, 31 or 24 bit) is
  denied, all others are passed to userland
- sigp set prefix sets the prefix register of a remote cpu

For implementation of this, the stop intercept indication starts to get reused
on purpose: a set of action bits defines what to do once a cpu gets stopped:
ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP  really stops the cpu when a stop intercept is recognized
ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP stores the cpu status to lowcore when a stop intercept is
                     recognized

Acked-by: default avatarMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
parent 453423dc
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@ common-objs = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o)

EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/s390/kvm

kvm-objs := $(common-objs) kvm-s390.o sie64a.o intercept.o interrupt.o priv.o
kvm-objs := $(common-objs) kvm-s390.o sie64a.o intercept.o interrupt.o priv.o sigp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o
+20 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ static int handle_lctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}

static intercept_handler_t instruction_handlers[256] = {
	[0xae] = kvm_s390_handle_sigp,
	[0xb2] = kvm_s390_handle_priv,
	[0xb7] = handle_lctl,
	[0xeb] = handle_lctg,
@@ -117,10 +118,27 @@ static int handle_noop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

static int handle_stop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	int rc;

	vcpu->stat.exit_stop_request++;
	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "%s", "cpu stopped");
	atomic_clear_mask(CPUSTAT_RUNNING, &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
	return -ENOTSUPP;
	spin_lock_bh(&vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
	if (vcpu->arch.local_int.action_bits & ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP) {
		vcpu->arch.local_int.action_bits &= ~ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP;
		rc = __kvm_s390_vcpu_store_status(vcpu,
						  KVM_S390_STORE_STATUS_NOADDR);
		if (rc >= 0)
			rc = -ENOTSUPP;
	}

	if (vcpu->arch.local_int.action_bits & ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP) {
		vcpu->arch.local_int.action_bits &= ~ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP;
		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "%s", "cpu stopped");
		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
	} else
		rc = 0;
	spin_unlock_bh(&vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
	return rc;
}

static int handle_validity(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -57,6 +57,12 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
	{ "instruction_chsc", VCPU_STAT(instruction_chsc) },
	{ "instruction_stsi", VCPU_STAT(instruction_stsi) },
	{ "instruction_stfl", VCPU_STAT(instruction_stfl) },
	{ "instruction_sigp_sense", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_sense) },
	{ "instruction_sigp_emergency", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_emergency) },
	{ "instruction_sigp_stop", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_stop) },
	{ "instruction_sigp_set_arch", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_arch) },
	{ "instruction_sigp_set_prefix", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_prefix) },
	{ "instruction_sigp_restart", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_restart) },
	{ NULL }
};

@@ -287,6 +293,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
	spin_lock_bh(&kvm->arch.float_int.lock);
	kvm->arch.float_int.local_int[id] = &vcpu->arch.local_int;
	init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->arch.local_int.wq);
	vcpu->arch.local_int.cpuflags = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags;
	spin_unlock_bh(&kvm->arch.float_int.lock);

	rc = kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu, kvm, id);
+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -51,4 +51,11 @@ int kvm_s390_inject_program_int(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 code);

/* implemented in priv.c */
int kvm_s390_handle_priv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

/* implemented in sigp.c */
int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

/* implemented in kvm-s390.c */
int __kvm_s390_vcpu_store_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
				 unsigned long addr);
#endif

arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c

0 → 100644
+288 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * sigp.c - handlinge interprocessor communication
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
 *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
 */

#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include "gaccess.h"
#include "kvm-s390.h"

/* sigp order codes */
#define SIGP_SENSE             0x01
#define SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL     0x02
#define SIGP_EMERGENCY         0x03
#define SIGP_START             0x04
#define SIGP_STOP              0x05
#define SIGP_RESTART           0x06
#define SIGP_STOP_STORE_STATUS 0x09
#define SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET 0x0b
#define SIGP_CPU_RESET         0x0c
#define SIGP_SET_PREFIX        0x0d
#define SIGP_STORE_STATUS_ADDR 0x0e
#define SIGP_SET_ARCH          0x12

/* cpu status bits */
#define SIGP_STAT_EQUIPMENT_CHECK   0x80000000UL
#define SIGP_STAT_INCORRECT_STATE   0x00000200UL
#define SIGP_STAT_INVALID_PARAMETER 0x00000100UL
#define SIGP_STAT_EXT_CALL_PENDING  0x00000080UL
#define SIGP_STAT_STOPPED           0x00000040UL
#define SIGP_STAT_OPERATOR_INTERV   0x00000020UL
#define SIGP_STAT_CHECK_STOP        0x00000010UL
#define SIGP_STAT_INOPERATIVE       0x00000004UL
#define SIGP_STAT_INVALID_ORDER     0x00000002UL
#define SIGP_STAT_RECEIVER_CHECK    0x00000001UL


static int __sigp_sense(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr, u64 *reg)
{
	struct float_interrupt *fi = &vcpu->kvm->arch.float_int;
	int rc;

	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
		return 3; /* not operational */

	spin_lock_bh(&fi->lock);
	if (fi->local_int[cpu_addr] == NULL)
		rc = 3; /* not operational */
	else if (atomic_read(fi->local_int[cpu_addr]->cpuflags)
		 & CPUSTAT_RUNNING) {
		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
		rc = 1; /* status stored */
	} else {
		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
		*reg |= SIGP_STAT_STOPPED;
		rc = 1; /* status stored */
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&fi->lock);

	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sensed status of cpu %x rc %x", cpu_addr, rc);
	return rc;
}

static int __sigp_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr)
{
	struct float_interrupt *fi = &vcpu->kvm->arch.float_int;
	struct local_interrupt *li;
	struct interrupt_info *inti;
	int rc;

	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
		return 3; /* not operational */

	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!inti)
		return -ENOMEM;

	inti->type = KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY;

	spin_lock_bh(&fi->lock);
	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
	if (li == NULL) {
		rc = 3; /* not operational */
		kfree(inti);
		goto unlock;
	}
	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
	list_add_tail(&inti->list, &li->list);
	atomic_set(&li->active, 1);
	atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_EXT_INT, li->cpuflags);
	if (waitqueue_active(&li->wq))
		wake_up_interruptible(&li->wq);
	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
	rc = 0; /* order accepted */
unlock:
	spin_unlock_bh(&fi->lock);
	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp emerg to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
	return rc;
}

static int __sigp_stop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr, int store)
{
	struct float_interrupt *fi = &vcpu->kvm->arch.float_int;
	struct local_interrupt *li;
	struct interrupt_info *inti;
	int rc;

	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
		return 3; /* not operational */

	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!inti)
		return -ENOMEM;

	inti->type = KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP;

	spin_lock_bh(&fi->lock);
	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
	if (li == NULL) {
		rc = 3; /* not operational */
		kfree(inti);
		goto unlock;
	}
	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
	list_add_tail(&inti->list, &li->list);
	atomic_set(&li->active, 1);
	atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, li->cpuflags);
	if (store)
		li->action_bits |= ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP;
	li->action_bits |= ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP;
	if (waitqueue_active(&li->wq))
		wake_up_interruptible(&li->wq);
	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
	rc = 0; /* order accepted */
unlock:
	spin_unlock_bh(&fi->lock);
	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp stop to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
	return rc;
}

static int __sigp_set_arch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 parameter)
{
	int rc;

	switch (parameter & 0xff) {
	case 0:
		printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: request to switch to ESA/390 mode"
							" not supported");
		rc = 3; /* not operational */
		break;
	case 1:
	case 2:
		rc = 0; /* order accepted */
		break;
	default:
		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
	}
	return rc;
}

static int __sigp_set_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr, u32 address,
			     u64 *reg)
{
	struct float_interrupt *fi = &vcpu->kvm->arch.float_int;
	struct local_interrupt *li;
	struct interrupt_info *inti;
	int rc;
	u8 tmp;

	/* make sure that the new value is valid memory */
	address = address & 0x7fffe000u;
	if ((copy_from_guest(vcpu, &tmp,
		(u64) (address + vcpu->kvm->arch.guest_origin) , 1)) ||
	   (copy_from_guest(vcpu, &tmp, (u64) (address +
			vcpu->kvm->arch.guest_origin + PAGE_SIZE), 1))) {
		*reg |= SIGP_STAT_INVALID_PARAMETER;
		return 1; /* invalid parameter */
	}

	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!inti)
		return 2; /* busy */

	spin_lock_bh(&fi->lock);
	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];

	if ((cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS) || (li == NULL)) {
		rc = 1; /* incorrect state */
		*reg &= SIGP_STAT_INCORRECT_STATE;
		kfree(inti);
		goto out_fi;
	}

	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
	/* cpu must be in stopped state */
	if (atomic_read(li->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_RUNNING) {
		rc = 1; /* incorrect state */
		*reg &= SIGP_STAT_INCORRECT_STATE;
		kfree(inti);
		goto out_li;
	}

	inti->type = KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX;
	inti->prefix.address = address;

	list_add_tail(&inti->list, &li->list);
	atomic_set(&li->active, 1);
	if (waitqueue_active(&li->wq))
		wake_up_interruptible(&li->wq);
	rc = 0; /* order accepted */

	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "set prefix of cpu %02x to %x", cpu_addr, address);
out_li:
	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
out_fi:
	spin_unlock_bh(&fi->lock);
	return rc;
}

int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	int r1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
	int r3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
	int base2 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb >> 28;
	int disp2 = ((vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb & 0x0fff0000) >> 16);
	u32 parameter;
	u16 cpu_addr = vcpu->arch.guest_gprs[r3];
	u8 order_code;
	int rc;

	order_code = disp2;
	if (base2)
		order_code += vcpu->arch.guest_gprs[base2];

	if (r1 % 2)
		parameter = vcpu->arch.guest_gprs[r1];
	else
		parameter = vcpu->arch.guest_gprs[r1 + 1];

	switch (order_code) {
	case SIGP_SENSE:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_sense++;
		rc = __sigp_sense(vcpu, cpu_addr,
				  &vcpu->arch.guest_gprs[r1]);
		break;
	case SIGP_EMERGENCY:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_emergency++;
		rc = __sigp_emergency(vcpu, cpu_addr);
		break;
	case SIGP_STOP:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop++;
		rc = __sigp_stop(vcpu, cpu_addr, 0);
		break;
	case SIGP_STOP_STORE_STATUS:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop++;
		rc = __sigp_stop(vcpu, cpu_addr, 1);
		break;
	case SIGP_SET_ARCH:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_arch++;
		rc = __sigp_set_arch(vcpu, parameter);
		break;
	case SIGP_SET_PREFIX:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_prefix++;
		rc = __sigp_set_prefix(vcpu, cpu_addr, parameter,
				       &vcpu->arch.guest_gprs[r1]);
		break;
	case SIGP_RESTART:
		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_restart++;
		/* user space must know about restart */
	default:
		return -ENOTSUPP;
	}

	if (rc < 0)
		return rc;

	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask &= ~(3ul << 44);
	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask |= (rc & 3ul) << 44;
	return 0;
}
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