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Commit 3bc950c3 authored by David S. Miller's avatar David S. Miller
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Merge branch 'docs-Convert-alias-and-bridge-to-rst'



Tobin C. Harding says:

====================
docs: Convert alias and bridge to rst

Here is my first attempt at working on converting docs in
Documentation/networking to rst format.  I've picked a couple of trivial
ones to start with.  If there is anything extra I can do to make your
life easier during documentation conversion please say.  (Also if there
is some reason that it would be preferable to _not_ embark on this task
please say :)

This set does not make any changes to the converted files apart from
formatting.

v2:
 - remove incorrect patch from set (changing 'Indices' indentation)
====================

Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parents f15f084f 6b335f82
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@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@ README.ipw2200
	- README for the Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG and 2200BG driver.
README.sb1000
	- info on General Instrument/NextLevel SURFboard1000 cable modem.
alias.txt
	- info on using alias network devices.
altera_tse.txt
	- Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet controller.
arcnet-hardware.txt
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

===========
IP-Aliasing
===========

IP-aliases are an obsolete way to manage multiple IP-addresses/masks
per interface. Newer tools such as iproute2 support multiple
address/prefixes per interface, but aliases are still supported
for backwards compatibility.

An alias is formed by adding a colon and a string when running ifconfig.
This string is usually numeric, but this is not a must.


Alias creation
==============

Alias creation is done by 'magic' interface naming: eg. to create a
200.1.1.1 alias for eth0 ...
::

  # ifconfig eth0:0 200.1.1.1  etc,etc....
	~~ -> request alias #0 creation (if not yet exists) for eth0

The corresponding route is also set up by this command.  Please note:
The route always points to the base interface.


Alias deletion
==============

The alias is removed by shutting the alias down::

  # ifconfig eth0:0 down
	~~~~~~~~~~ -> will delete alias


Alias (re-)configuring
======================

Aliases are not real devices, but programs should be able to configure
and refer to them as usual (ifconfig, route, etc).


Relationship with main device
=============================

If the base device is shut down the added aliases will be deleted too.
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IP-Aliasing:
============

IP-aliases are an obsolete way to manage multiple IP-addresses/masks
per interface. Newer tools such as iproute2 support multiple
address/prefixes per interface, but aliases are still supported
for backwards compatibility.

An alias is formed by adding a colon and a string when running ifconfig.
This string is usually numeric, but this is not a must.

o Alias creation.
  Alias creation is done by 'magic' interface naming: eg. to create a
  200.1.1.1 alias for eth0 ...
  
    # ifconfig eth0:0 200.1.1.1  etc,etc....
                   ~~ -> request alias #0 creation (if not yet exists) for eth0

    The corresponding route is also set up by this command. 
    Please note: The route always points to the base interface.
	

o Alias deletion.
  The alias is removed by shutting the alias down:

    # ifconfig eth0:0 down
                 ~~~~~~~~~~ -> will delete alias

  		   		   
o Alias (re-)configuring

  Aliases are not real devices, but programs should be able to configure and
  refer to them as usual (ifconfig, route, etc).


o Relationship with main device

  If the base device is shut down the added aliases will be deleted 
  too.
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

=================
Ethernet Bridging
=================

In order to use the Ethernet bridging functionality, you'll need the
userspace tools.

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@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ Contents:
   msg_zerocopy
   failover
   net_failover
   alias
   bridge

.. only::  subproject