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Commit bf66f373 authored by Christian Pellegrin's avatar Christian Pellegrin Committed by David S. Miller
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can: mcp251x: Move to threaded interrupts instead of workqueues.



This patch addresses concerns about efficiency of handling incoming
packets. Handling of interrupts is done in a threaded interrupt handler
which has a smaller latency than workqueues. This change needed a rework
of the locking scheme that was much simplified. Some other (more or less
longstanding) bugs are fixed: utilization of just half of the RX
buffers, useless wait for interrupt on open, more reliable reset
sequence. The MERR interrupt is not used anymore: it overloads the CPU
in error-passive state without any additional information. One shot mode
is disabled because it's not clear if it can be handled efficiently on
this CAN controller.

Signed-off-by: default avatarChristian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org>
Acked-by: default avatarWolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parent 35cfabdc
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+203 −218
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -180,6 +180,14 @@
#define RXBEID0_OFF 4
#define RXBDLC_OFF  5
#define RXBDAT_OFF  6
#define RXFSIDH(n) ((n) * 4)
#define RXFSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 1)
#define RXFEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 2)
#define RXFEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 3)
#define RXMSIDH(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x20)
#define RXMSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x21)
#define RXMEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x22)
#define RXMEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x23)

#define GET_BYTE(val, byte)			\
	(((val) >> ((byte) * 8)) & 0xff)
@@ -219,7 +227,8 @@ struct mcp251x_priv {
	struct net_device *net;
	struct spi_device *spi;

	struct mutex spi_lock; /* SPI buffer lock */
	struct mutex mcp_lock; /* SPI device lock */

	u8 *spi_tx_buf;
	u8 *spi_rx_buf;
	dma_addr_t spi_tx_dma;
@@ -227,11 +236,11 @@ struct mcp251x_priv {

	struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
	int tx_len;

	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
	struct work_struct tx_work;
	struct work_struct irq_work;
	struct completion awake;
	int wake;
	struct work_struct restart_work;

	int force_quit;
	int after_suspend;
#define AFTER_SUSPEND_UP 1
@@ -245,6 +254,7 @@ static void mcp251x_clean(struct net_device *net)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);

	if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len)
		net->stats.tx_errors++;
	if (priv->tx_skb)
		dev_kfree_skb(priv->tx_skb);
@@ -300,16 +310,12 @@ static u8 mcp251x_read_reg(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg)
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
	u8 val = 0;

	mutex_lock(&priv->spi_lock);

	priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ;
	priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg;

	mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3);
	val = priv->spi_rx_buf[2];

	mutex_unlock(&priv->spi_lock);

	return val;
}

@@ -317,15 +323,11 @@ static void mcp251x_write_reg(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, uint8_t val)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);

	mutex_lock(&priv->spi_lock);

	priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_WRITE;
	priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg;
	priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = val;

	mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3);

	mutex_unlock(&priv->spi_lock);
}

static void mcp251x_write_bits(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg,
@@ -333,16 +335,12 @@ static void mcp251x_write_bits(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg,
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);

	mutex_lock(&priv->spi_lock);

	priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY;
	priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg;
	priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = mask;
	priv->spi_tx_buf[3] = val;

	mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4);

	mutex_unlock(&priv->spi_lock);
}

static void mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf,
@@ -358,10 +356,8 @@ static void mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf,
			mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(tx_buf_idx) + i,
					  buf[i]);
	} else {
		mutex_lock(&priv->spi_lock);
		memcpy(priv->spi_tx_buf, buf, TXBDAT_OFF + len);
		mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, TXBDAT_OFF + len);
		mutex_unlock(&priv->spi_lock);
	}
}

@@ -408,13 +404,9 @@ static void mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf,
		for (; i < (RXBDAT_OFF + len); i++)
			buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i);
	} else {
		mutex_lock(&priv->spi_lock);

		priv->spi_tx_buf[RXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(buf_idx);
		mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN);
		memcpy(buf, priv->spi_rx_buf, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN);

		mutex_unlock(&priv->spi_lock);
	}
}

@@ -467,21 +459,6 @@ static void mcp251x_hw_sleep(struct spi_device *spi)
	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP);
}

static void mcp251x_hw_wakeup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);

	priv->wake = 1;

	/* Can only wake up by generating a wake-up interrupt. */
	mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTE, CANINTE_WAKIE, CANINTE_WAKIE);
	mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, CANINTF_WAKIF, CANINTF_WAKIF);

	/* Wait until the device is awake */
	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->awake, HZ))
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "MCP251x didn't wake-up\n");
}

static netdev_tx_t mcp251x_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   struct net_device *net)
{
@@ -490,7 +467,6 @@ static netdev_tx_t mcp251x_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,

	if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) {
		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "hard_xmit called while tx busy\n");
		netif_stop_queue(net);
		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
	}

@@ -511,12 +487,13 @@ static int mcp251x_do_set_mode(struct net_device *net, enum can_mode mode)

	switch (mode) {
	case CAN_MODE_START:
		mcp251x_clean(net);
		/* We have to delay work since SPI I/O may sleep */
		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
		priv->restart_tx = 1;
		if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0)
			priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART;
		queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->irq_work);
		queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work);
		break;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -525,7 +502,7 @@ static int mcp251x_do_set_mode(struct net_device *net, enum can_mode mode)
	return 0;
}

static void mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
static int mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
	unsigned long timeout;
@@ -533,8 +510,7 @@ static void mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
	/* Enable interrupts */
	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE,
			  CANINTE_ERRIE | CANINTE_TX2IE | CANINTE_TX1IE |
			  CANINTE_TX0IE | CANINTE_RX1IE | CANINTE_RX0IE |
			  CANINTF_MERRF);
			  CANINTE_TX0IE | CANINTE_RX1IE | CANINTE_RX0IE);

	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) {
		/* Put device into loopback mode */
@@ -544,9 +520,7 @@ static void mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
		mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY);
	} else {
		/* Put device into normal mode */
		mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL |
				  (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT ?
				   CANCTRL_OSM : 0));
		mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL);

		/* Wait for the device to enter normal mode */
		timeout = jiffies + HZ;
@@ -555,11 +529,12 @@ static void mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
			if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
				dev_err(&spi->dev, "MCP251x didn't"
					" enter in normal mode\n");
				return;
				return -EBUSY;
			}
		}
	}
	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
	return 0;
}

static int mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(struct net_device *net)
@@ -590,33 +565,39 @@ static int mcp251x_setup(struct net_device *net, struct mcp251x_priv *priv,
{
	mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(net);

	/* Enable RX0->RX1 buffer roll over and disable filters */
	mcp251x_write_bits(spi, RXBCTRL(0),
			   RXBCTRL_BUKT | RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1,
	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(0),
			  RXBCTRL_BUKT | RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1);
	mcp251x_write_bits(spi, RXBCTRL(1),
			   RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1,
	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(1),
			  RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1);
	return 0;
}

static void mcp251x_hw_reset(struct spi_device *spi)
static int mcp251x_hw_reset(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&priv->spi_lock);
	unsigned long timeout;

	priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RESET;

	ret = spi_write(spi, priv->spi_tx_buf, 1);

	mutex_unlock(&priv->spi_lock);

	if (ret)
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "reset failed: ret = %d\n", ret);
		return -EIO;
	}

	/* Wait for reset to finish */
	timeout = jiffies + HZ;
	mdelay(10);
	while ((mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT) & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK)
	       != CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF) {
		schedule();
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			dev_err(&spi->dev, "MCP251x didn't"
				" enter in conf mode after reset\n");
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static int mcp251x_hw_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
@@ -640,63 +621,17 @@ static int mcp251x_hw_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
	return (st1 == 0x80 && st2 == 0x07) ? 1 : 0;
}

static irqreturn_t mcp251x_can_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct net_device *net = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);

	/* Schedule bottom half */
	if (!work_pending(&priv->irq_work))
		queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->irq_work);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int mcp251x_open(struct net_device *net)
static void mcp251x_open_clean(struct net_device *net)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);
	struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
	struct mcp251x_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
	int ret;

	ret = open_candev(net);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to set initial baudrate!\n");
		return ret;
	}

	if (pdata->transceiver_enable)
		pdata->transceiver_enable(1);

	priv->force_quit = 0;
	priv->tx_skb = NULL;
	priv->tx_len = 0;

	ret = request_irq(spi->irq, mcp251x_can_isr,
			  IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, DEVICE_NAME, net);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to acquire irq %d\n", spi->irq);
		if (pdata->transceiver_enable)
			pdata->transceiver_enable(0);
		close_candev(net);
		return ret;
	}

	mcp251x_hw_wakeup(spi);
	mcp251x_hw_reset(spi);
	ret = mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi);
	if (ret) {
		free_irq(spi->irq, net);
	free_irq(spi->irq, priv);
	mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi);
	if (pdata->transceiver_enable)
		pdata->transceiver_enable(0);
	close_candev(net);
		return ret;
	}
	mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi);
	netif_wake_queue(net);

	return 0;
}

static int mcp251x_stop(struct net_device *net)
@@ -707,16 +642,18 @@ static int mcp251x_stop(struct net_device *net)

	close_candev(net);

	priv->force_quit = 1;
	free_irq(spi->irq, priv);
	destroy_workqueue(priv->wq);
	priv->wq = NULL;

	mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock);

	/* Disable and clear pending interrupts */
	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, 0x00);
	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTF, 0x00);

	priv->force_quit = 1;
	free_irq(spi->irq, net);
	flush_workqueue(priv->wq);

	mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0);
	if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len)
	mcp251x_clean(net);

	mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi);
@@ -726,9 +663,27 @@ static int mcp251x_stop(struct net_device *net)

	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;

	mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock);

	return 0;
}

static void mcp251x_error_skb(struct net_device *net, int can_id, int data1)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct can_frame *frame;

	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(net, &frame);
	if (skb) {
		frame->can_id = can_id;
		frame->data[1] = data1;
		netif_rx(skb);
	} else {
		dev_err(&net->dev,
			"cannot allocate error skb\n");
	}
}

static void mcp251x_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv,
@@ -737,14 +692,13 @@ static void mcp251x_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
	struct net_device *net = priv->net;
	struct can_frame *frame;

	mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock);
	if (priv->tx_skb) {
		frame = (struct can_frame *)priv->tx_skb->data;

		if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
			mcp251x_clean(net);
			netif_wake_queue(net);
			return;
		}
		} else {
			frame = (struct can_frame *)priv->tx_skb->data;

			if (frame->can_dlc > CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN)
				frame->can_dlc = CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN;
			mcp251x_hw_tx(spi, frame, 0);
@@ -753,17 +707,17 @@ static void mcp251x_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
			priv->tx_skb = NULL;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock);
}

static void mcp251x_irq_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
static void mcp251x_restart_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv,
						 irq_work);
						 restart_work);
	struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
	struct net_device *net = priv->net;
	u8 txbnctrl;
	u8 intf;
	enum can_state new_state;

	mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock);
	if (priv->after_suspend) {
		mdelay(10);
		mcp251x_hw_reset(spi);
@@ -772,45 +726,54 @@ static void mcp251x_irq_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
			mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi);
		} else if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) {
			netif_device_attach(net);
			/* Clean since we lost tx buffer */
			if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) {
			mcp251x_clean(net);
				netif_wake_queue(net);
			}
			mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi);
			netif_wake_queue(net);
		} else {
			mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi);
		}
		priv->after_suspend = 0;
		priv->force_quit = 0;
	}

	if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0 && priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
		return;

	while (!priv->force_quit && !freezing(current)) {
		u8 eflag = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, EFLG);
		int can_id = 0, data1 = 0;

		mcp251x_write_reg(spi, EFLG, 0x00);

	if (priv->restart_tx) {
		priv->restart_tx = 0;
		mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0);
			if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len)
		mcp251x_clean(net);
		netif_wake_queue(net);
			can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
		mcp251x_error_skb(net, CAN_ERR_RESTARTED, 0);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock);
}

		if (priv->wake) {
			/* Wait whilst the device wakes up */
			mdelay(10);
			priv->wake = 0;
static irqreturn_t mcp251x_can_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_id;
	struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
	struct net_device *net = priv->net;

	mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock);
	while (!priv->force_quit) {
		enum can_state new_state;
		u8 intf = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANINTF);
		u8 eflag;
		int can_id = 0, data1 = 0;

		if (intf & CANINTF_RX0IF) {
			mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 0);
			/* Free one buffer ASAP */
			mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, intf & CANINTF_RX0IF,
					   0x00);
		}

		intf = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANINTF);
		if (intf & CANINTF_RX1IF)
			mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 1);

		mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, intf, 0x00);

		eflag = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, EFLG);
		mcp251x_write_reg(spi, EFLG, 0x00);

		/* Update can state */
		if (eflag & EFLG_TXBO) {
			new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
@@ -851,59 +814,31 @@ static void mcp251x_irq_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
		}
		priv->can.state = new_state;

		if ((intf & CANINTF_ERRIF) || (can_id & CAN_ERR_RESTARTED)) {
			struct sk_buff *skb;
			struct can_frame *frame;

			/* Create error frame */
			skb = alloc_can_err_skb(net, &frame);
			if (skb) {
				/* Set error frame flags based on bus state */
				frame->can_id = can_id;
				frame->data[1] = data1;

				/* Update net stats for overflows */
		if (intf & CANINTF_ERRIF) {
			/* Handle overflow counters */
			if (eflag & (EFLG_RX0OVR | EFLG_RX1OVR)) {
				if (eflag & EFLG_RX0OVR)
					net->stats.rx_over_errors++;
				if (eflag & EFLG_RX1OVR)
					net->stats.rx_over_errors++;
					frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
					frame->data[1] |=
						CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
				}

				netif_rx(skb);
			} else {
				dev_info(&spi->dev,
					 "cannot allocate error skb\n");
				can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
				data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
			}
			mcp251x_error_skb(net, can_id, data1);
		}

		if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
			if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) {
				priv->force_quit = 1;
				can_bus_off(net);
				mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi);
				return;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (intf == 0)
			break;

		if (intf & CANINTF_WAKIF)
			complete(&priv->awake);

		if (intf & CANINTF_MERRF) {
			/* If there are pending Tx buffers, restart queue */
			txbnctrl = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0));
			if (!(txbnctrl & TXBCTRL_TXREQ)) {
				if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len)
					mcp251x_clean(net);
				netif_wake_queue(net);
			}
		}

		if (intf & (CANINTF_TX2IF | CANINTF_TX1IF | CANINTF_TX0IF)) {
			net->stats.tx_packets++;
			net->stats.tx_bytes += priv->tx_len - 1;
@@ -914,12 +849,66 @@ static void mcp251x_irq_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws)
			netif_wake_queue(net);
		}

		if (intf & CANINTF_RX0IF)
			mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 0);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

		if (intf & CANINTF_RX1IF)
			mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 1);
static int mcp251x_open(struct net_device *net)
{
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);
	struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
	struct mcp251x_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
	int ret;

	ret = open_candev(net);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to set initial baudrate!\n");
		return ret;
	}

	mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock);
	if (pdata->transceiver_enable)
		pdata->transceiver_enable(1);

	priv->force_quit = 0;
	priv->tx_skb = NULL;
	priv->tx_len = 0;

	ret = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, NULL, mcp251x_can_ist,
			  IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, DEVICE_NAME, priv);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to acquire irq %d\n", spi->irq);
		if (pdata->transceiver_enable)
			pdata->transceiver_enable(0);
		close_candev(net);
		goto open_unlock;
	}

	priv->wq = create_freezeable_workqueue("mcp251x_wq");
	INIT_WORK(&priv->tx_work, mcp251x_tx_work_handler);
	INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_work, mcp251x_restart_work_handler);

	ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi);
	if (ret) {
		mcp251x_open_clean(net);
		goto open_unlock;
	}
	ret = mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi);
	if (ret) {
		mcp251x_open_clean(net);
		goto open_unlock;
	}
	ret = mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi);
	if (ret) {
		mcp251x_open_clean(net);
		goto open_unlock;
	}
	netif_wake_queue(net);

open_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock);
	return ret;
}

static const struct net_device_ops mcp251x_netdev_ops = {
@@ -955,13 +944,11 @@ static int __devinit mcp251x_can_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
	priv->can.clock.freq = pdata->oscillator_frequency / 2;
	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
		CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
	if (pdata->model == CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515)
		priv->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT;
	priv->net = net;
	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, priv);

	priv->spi = spi;
	mutex_init(&priv->spi_lock);
	mutex_init(&priv->mcp_lock);

	/* If requested, allocate DMA buffers */
	if (mcp251x_enable_dma) {
@@ -1010,18 +997,12 @@ static int __devinit mcp251x_can_probe(struct spi_device *spi)

	SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &spi->dev);

	priv->wq = create_freezeable_workqueue("mcp251x_wq");

	INIT_WORK(&priv->tx_work, mcp251x_tx_work_handler);
	INIT_WORK(&priv->irq_work, mcp251x_irq_work_handler);

	init_completion(&priv->awake);

	/* Configure the SPI bus */
	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
	spi_setup(spi);

	/* Here is OK to not lock the MCP, no one knows about it yet */
	if (!mcp251x_hw_probe(spi)) {
		dev_info(&spi->dev, "Probe failed\n");
		goto error_probe;
@@ -1064,10 +1045,6 @@ static int __devexit mcp251x_can_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
	unregister_candev(net);
	free_candev(net);

	priv->force_quit = 1;
	flush_workqueue(priv->wq);
	destroy_workqueue(priv->wq);

	if (mcp251x_enable_dma) {
		dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
				  priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma);
@@ -1089,6 +1066,12 @@ static int mcp251x_can_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t state)
	struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
	struct net_device *net = priv->net;

	priv->force_quit = 1;
	disable_irq(spi->irq);
	/*
	 * Note: at this point neither IST nor workqueues are running.
	 * open/stop cannot be called anyway so locking is not needed
	 */
	if (netif_running(net)) {
		netif_device_detach(net);

@@ -1115,16 +1098,18 @@ static int mcp251x_can_resume(struct spi_device *spi)

	if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER) {
		pdata->power_enable(1);
		queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->irq_work);
		queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work);
	} else {
		if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) {
			if (pdata->transceiver_enable)
				pdata->transceiver_enable(1);
			queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->irq_work);
			queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work);
		} else {
			priv->after_suspend = 0;
		}
	}
	priv->force_quit = 0;
	enable_irq(spi->irq);
	return 0;
}
#else