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Commit b4f36f88 authored by J. Bruce Fields's avatar J. Bruce Fields
Browse files

svcrpc: avoid memory-corruption on pool shutdown



Socket callbacks use svc_xprt_enqueue() to add an xprt to a
pool->sp_sockets list.  In normal operation a server thread will later
come along and take the xprt off that list.  On shutdown, after all the
threads have exited, we instead manually walk the sv_tempsocks and
sv_permsocks lists to find all the xprt's and delete them.

So the sp_sockets lists don't really matter any more.  As a result,
we've mostly just ignored them and hoped they would go away.

Which has gotten us into trouble; witness for example ebc63e53
"svcrpc: fix list-corrupting race on nfsd shutdown", the result of Ben
Greear noticing that a still-running svc_xprt_enqueue() could re-add an
xprt to an sp_sockets list just before it was deleted.  The fix was to
remove it from the list at the end of svc_delete_xprt().  But that only
made corruption less likely--I can see nothing that prevents a
svc_xprt_enqueue() from adding another xprt to the list at the same
moment that we're removing this xprt from the list.  In fact, despite
the earlier xpo_detach(), I don't even see what guarantees that
svc_xprt_enqueue() couldn't still be running on this xprt.

So, instead, note that svc_xprt_enqueue() essentially does:
	lock sp_lock
		if XPT_BUSY unset
			add to sp_sockets
	unlock sp_lock

So, if we do:

	set XPT_BUSY on every xprt.
	Empty every sp_sockets list, under the sp_socks locks.

Then we're left knowing that the sp_sockets lists are all empty and will
stay that way, since any svc_xprt_enqueue() will check XPT_BUSY under
the sp_lock and see it set.

And *then* we can continue deleting the xprt's.

(Thanks to Jeff Layton for being correctly suspicious of this code....)

Cc: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
parent 2fefb8a0
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+9 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -527,7 +527,15 @@ svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *serv)
		printk("svc_destroy: no threads for serv=%p!\n", serv);

	del_timer_sync(&serv->sv_temptimer);

	/*
	 * The set of xprts (contained in the sv_tempsocks and
	 * sv_permsocks lists) is now constant, since it is modified
	 * only by accepting new sockets (done by service threads in
	 * svc_recv) or aging old ones (done by sv_temptimer), or
	 * configuration changes (excluded by whatever locking the
	 * caller is using--nfsd_mutex in the case of nfsd).  So it's
	 * safe to traverse those lists and shut everything down:
	 */
	svc_close_all(serv);

	if (serv->sv_shutdown)
+29 −19
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -894,14 +894,7 @@ static void svc_delete_xprt(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
	spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
	if (!test_and_set_bit(XPT_DETACHED, &xprt->xpt_flags))
		list_del_init(&xprt->xpt_list);
	/*
	 * The only time we're called while xpt_ready is still on a list
	 * is while the list itself is about to be destroyed (in
	 * svc_destroy).  BUT svc_xprt_enqueue could still be attempting
	 * to add new entries to the sp_sockets list, so we can't leave
	 * a freed xprt on it.
	 */
	list_del_init(&xprt->xpt_ready);
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&xprt->xpt_ready));
	if (test_bit(XPT_TEMP, &xprt->xpt_flags))
		serv->sv_tmpcnt--;
	spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
@@ -932,28 +925,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_close_xprt);
static void svc_close_list(struct list_head *xprt_list)
{
	struct svc_xprt *xprt;
	struct svc_xprt *tmp;

	/*
	 * The server is shutting down, and no more threads are running.
	 * svc_xprt_enqueue() might still be running, but at worst it
	 * will re-add the xprt to sp_sockets, which will soon get
	 * freed.  So we don't bother with any more locking, and don't
	 * leave the close to the (nonexistent) server threads:
	 */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(xprt, tmp, xprt_list, xpt_list) {
	list_for_each_entry(xprt, xprt_list, xpt_list) {
		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
		svc_delete_xprt(xprt);
		set_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags);
	}
}

void svc_close_all(struct svc_serv *serv)
{
	struct svc_pool *pool;
	struct svc_xprt *xprt;
	struct svc_xprt *tmp;
	int i;

	svc_close_list(&serv->sv_tempsocks);
	svc_close_list(&serv->sv_permsocks);

	for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools; i++) {
		pool = &serv->sv_pools[i];

		spin_lock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
		while (!list_empty(&pool->sp_sockets)) {
			xprt = list_first_entry(&pool->sp_sockets, struct svc_xprt, xpt_ready);
			list_del_init(&xprt->xpt_ready);
		}
		spin_unlock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
	}
	/*
	 * At this point the sp_sockets lists will stay empty, since
	 * svc_enqueue will not add new entries without taking the
	 * sp_lock and checking XPT_BUSY.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(xprt, tmp, &serv->sv_tempsocks, xpt_list)
		svc_delete_xprt(xprt);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(xprt, tmp, &serv->sv_permsocks, xpt_list)
		svc_delete_xprt(xprt);

	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&serv->sv_permsocks));
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&serv->sv_tempsocks));

}

/*