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Commit 9dbd1aa3 authored by Heinz Mauelshagen's avatar Heinz Mauelshagen Committed by Mike Snitzer
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dm raid: add reshaping support to the target



Add bool functions rs_is_recovering and rs_is_reshaping()
to test for ongoing recovery/reshaping respectively in order
to reject respective requests on ongoing ones.

Remove ctr array size check, because ti->len and array
sectors will differ during disk addition/removal reshape.

Use __is_raid10_near() rather than type string compare.

Introduce rs_check_reshape() and rs_start_reshape(),
use the former in the ctr to reject bogus rehsape requests
and the latter in preresume to actually start a reshape.

Signed-off-by: default avatarHeinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
parent 40ba37e5
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+447 −58
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ struct raid_dev {
#define RT_FLAG_RS_RESUMED		1
#define RT_FLAG_RS_BITMAP_LOADED	2
#define RT_FLAG_UPDATE_SBS		3
#define RT_FLAG_RESHAPE_RS		4

/* Array elements of 64 bit needed for rebuild/write_mostly bits */
#define DISKS_ARRAY_ELEMS ((MAX_RAID_DEVICES + (sizeof(uint64_t) * 8 - 1)) / sizeof(uint64_t) / 8)
@@ -206,6 +207,7 @@ struct raid_set {
	struct dm_target *ti;

	uint32_t bitmap_loaded;
	uint32_t stripe_cache_entries;
	unsigned long ctr_flags;
	unsigned long runtime_flags;

@@ -219,25 +221,22 @@ struct raid_set {
	struct mddev md;
	struct raid_type *raid_type;
	struct dm_target_callbacks callbacks;
	struct rs_layout rs_layout;

	struct raid_dev dev[0];
};

static void rs_config_backup(struct raid_set *rs)
static void rs_config_backup(struct raid_set *rs, struct rs_layout *l)
{
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	struct rs_layout *l = &rs->rs_layout;

	l->new_level = mddev->new_level;
	l->new_layout = mddev->new_layout;
	l->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
}

static void rs_config_restore(struct raid_set *rs)
static void rs_config_restore(struct raid_set *rs, struct rs_layout *l)
{
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	struct rs_layout *l = &rs->rs_layout;

	mddev->new_level = l->new_level;
	mddev->new_layout = l->new_layout;
@@ -336,6 +335,12 @@ static bool rs_is_raid0(struct raid_set *rs)
	return !rs->md.level;
}

/* Return true, if raid set in @rs is raid1 */
static bool rs_is_raid1(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	return rs->md.level == 1;
}

/* Return true, if raid set in @rs is raid10 */
static bool rs_is_raid10(struct raid_set *rs)
{
@@ -356,6 +361,20 @@ static bool rs_is_reshapable(struct raid_set *rs)
	       (rs_is_raid10(rs) && !__is_raid10_far(rs->md.new_layout));
}

/* Return true, if raid set in @rs is recovering */
static bool rs_is_recovering(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	smp_rmb();
	return rs->md.recovery_cp != MaxSector;
}

/* Return true, if raid set in @rs is reshaping */
static bool rs_is_reshaping(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	smp_rmb();
	return rs->md.reshape_position != MaxSector;
}

/*
 * bool helpers to test for various raid levels of a raid type
 */
@@ -590,6 +609,24 @@ static struct raid_type *get_raid_type_by_ll(const int level, const int layout)
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Conditionally change bdev capacity of @rs
 * in case of a disk add/remove reshape
 */
static void rs_set_capacity(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;

	/* Make sure we access most actual mddev properties */
	smp_rmb();
	if (rs->ti->len != mddev->array_sectors && !rs_is_reshaping(rs)) {
		struct gendisk *gendisk = dm_disk(dm_table_get_md(rs->ti->table));

		set_capacity(gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
		revalidate_disk(gendisk);
	}
}

/*
 * Set the mddev properties in @rs to the current
 * ones retrieved from the freshest superblock
@@ -642,6 +679,7 @@ static struct raid_set *raid_set_alloc(struct dm_target *ti, struct raid_type *r

	rs->ti = ti;
	rs->raid_type = raid_type;
	rs->stripe_cache_entries = 256;
	rs->md.raid_disks = raid_devs;
	rs->md.level = raid_type->level;
	rs->md.new_level = rs->md.level;
@@ -874,7 +912,7 @@ static int validate_region_size(struct raid_set *rs, unsigned long region_size)
static int validate_raid_redundancy(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	unsigned i, rebuild_cnt = 0;
	unsigned rebuilds_per_group = 0, copies, d;
	unsigned rebuilds_per_group = 0, copies;
	unsigned group_size, last_group_start;

	for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++)
@@ -894,7 +932,7 @@ static int validate_raid_redundancy(struct raid_set *rs)
			goto too_many;
		break;
	case 10:
		copies = raid10_md_layout_to_copies(rs->md.layout);
		copies = raid10_md_layout_to_copies(rs->md.new_layout);
		if (rebuild_cnt < copies)
			break;

@@ -912,12 +950,11 @@ static int validate_raid_redundancy(struct raid_set *rs)
		 *	    A	 A    B	   B	C
		 *	    C	 D    D	   E	E
		 */
		if (!strcmp("near", raid10_md_layout_to_format(rs->md.layout))) {
			for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks * copies; i++) {
		if (__is_raid10_near(rs->md.new_layout)) {
			for (i = 0; i < rs->raid_disks; i++) {
				if (!(i % copies))
					rebuilds_per_group = 0;
				d = i % rs->md.raid_disks;
				if ((!rs->dev[d].rdev.sb_page ||
				if ((!rs->dev[i].rdev.sb_page ||
				    !test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags)) &&
				    (++rebuilds_per_group >= copies))
					goto too_many;
@@ -986,10 +1023,10 @@ static int validate_raid_redundancy(struct raid_set *rs)
static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, struct dm_arg_set *as,
			     unsigned num_raid_params)
{
	int raid10_format = ALGORITHM_RAID10_DEFAULT;
	int value, raid10_format = ALGORITHM_RAID10_DEFAULT;
	unsigned raid10_copies = 2;
	unsigned i;
	unsigned value, region_size = 0;
	unsigned region_size = 0;
	sector_t max_io_len;
	const char *arg, *key;
	struct raid_dev *rd;
@@ -998,7 +1035,7 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, struct dm_arg_set *as,
	arg = dm_shift_arg(as);
	num_raid_params--; /* Account for chunk_size argument */

	if (kstrtouint(arg, 10, &value) < 0) {
	if (kstrtoint(arg, 10, &value) < 0) {
		rs->ti->error = "Bad numerical argument given for chunk_size";
		return -EINVAL;
	}
@@ -1105,7 +1142,7 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, struct dm_arg_set *as,
			continue;
		}

		if (kstrtouint(arg, 10, &value) < 0) {
		if (kstrtoint(arg, 10, &value) < 0) {
			rs->ti->error = "Bad numerical argument given in raid params";
			return -EINVAL;
		}
@@ -1207,21 +1244,12 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, struct dm_arg_set *as,
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			/*
			 * In device-mapper, we specify things in sectors, but
			 * MD records this value in kB
			 */
			value /= 2;

			if (!rt_is_raid456(rt)) {
				rs->ti->error = "Inappropriate argument: stripe_cache";
				return -EINVAL;
			}
			if (raid5_set_cache_size(&rs->md, (int)value)) {
				rs->ti->error = "Bad stripe_cache size";
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			rs->stripe_cache_entries = value;
		} else if (!strcasecmp(key, dm_raid_arg_name_by_flag(CTR_FLAG_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE))) {
			if (test_and_set_bit(__CTR_FLAG_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE, &rs->ctr_flags)) {
				rs->ti->error = "Only one min_recovery_rate argument pair allowed";
@@ -1303,8 +1331,6 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, struct dm_arg_set *as,
			rs->ti->error = "RAID10 format 'near' and 'raid10_use_near_sets' are incompatible";
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		rs->md.layout = rs->md.new_layout;
	}

	rs->raid10_copies = raid10_copies;
@@ -1317,6 +1343,46 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, struct dm_arg_set *as,
	return rs_check_for_valid_flags(rs);
}

/* Set raid4/5/6 cache size */
static int rs_set_raid456_stripe_cache(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	int r;
	struct r5conf *conf;
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	uint32_t min_stripes = max(mddev->chunk_sectors, mddev->new_chunk_sectors) / 2;
	uint32_t nr_stripes = rs->stripe_cache_entries;

	if (!rt_is_raid456(rs->raid_type)) {
		rs->ti->error = "Inappropriate raid level; cannot change stripe_cache size";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (nr_stripes < min_stripes) {
		DMINFO("Adjusting requested %u stripe cache entries to %u to suit stripe size",
		       nr_stripes, min_stripes);
		nr_stripes = min_stripes;
	}

	conf = mddev->private;
	if (!conf) {
		rs->ti->error = "Cannot change stripe_cache size on inactive RAID set";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Try setting number of stripes in raid456 stripe cache */
	if (conf->min_nr_stripes != nr_stripes) {
		r = raid5_set_cache_size(mddev, nr_stripes);
		if (r) {
			rs->ti->error = "Failed to set raid4/5/6 stripe cache size";
			return r;
		}

		DMINFO("%u stripe cache entries", nr_stripes);
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Return # of data stripes as kept in mddev as of @rs (i.e. as of superblock) */
static unsigned int mddev_data_stripes(struct raid_set *rs)
{
@@ -1337,6 +1403,7 @@ static int rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors(struct raid_set *rs, bool use_mddev)
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	sector_t array_sectors = rs->ti->len, dev_sectors = rs->ti->len;
	sector_t cur_dev_sectors = rs->dev[0].rdev.sectors;

	if (use_mddev) {
		delta_disks = mddev->delta_disks;
@@ -1377,6 +1444,9 @@ static int rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors(struct raid_set *rs, bool use_mddev)
	mddev->array_sectors = array_sectors;
	mddev->dev_sectors = dev_sectors;

	if (!rs_is_raid0(rs) && dev_sectors > cur_dev_sectors)
		mddev->recovery_cp = dev_sectors;

	return 0;
bad:
	rs->ti->error = "Target length not divisible by number of data devices";
@@ -1387,6 +1457,7 @@ static void do_table_event(struct work_struct *ws)
{
	struct raid_set *rs = container_of(ws, struct raid_set, md.event_work);

	rs_set_capacity(rs);
	dm_table_event(rs->ti->table);
}

@@ -1410,6 +1481,17 @@ static int rs_check_takeover(struct raid_set *rs)
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	unsigned int near_copies;

	smp_rmb();
	if (rs->md.degraded) {
		rs->ti->error = "Can't takeover degraded raid set";
		return -EPERM;
	}

	if (rs_is_reshaping(rs)) {
		rs->ti->error = "Can't takeover reshaping raid set";
		return -EPERM;
	}

	switch (mddev->level) {
	case 0:
		/* raid0 -> raid1/5 with one disk */
@@ -1419,7 +1501,7 @@ static int rs_check_takeover(struct raid_set *rs)

		/* raid0 -> raid10 */
		if (mddev->new_level == 10 &&
		    !(rs->raid_disks % 2))
		    !(rs->raid_disks % mddev->raid_disks))
			return 0;

		/* raid0 with multiple disks -> raid4/5/6 */
@@ -1658,6 +1740,39 @@ struct dm_raid_superblock {
	/* Always set rest up to logical block size to 0 when writing (see get_metadata_device() below). */
} __packed;

/*
 * Check for reshape constraints on raid set @rs:
 *
 * - reshape function non-existent
 * - degraded set
 * - ongoing recovery
 * - ongoing reshape
 *
 * Returns 0 if none or -EPERM if given constraint
 * and error message reference in @errmsg
 */
static int rs_check_reshape(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;

	smp_rmb(); /* Make sure we access recent reshape position */

	if (!mddev->pers || !mddev->pers->check_reshape)
		rs->ti->error = "Reshape not supported";
	else if (mddev->degraded)
		rs->ti->error = "Can't reshape degraded raid set";
	else if (rs_is_recovering(rs))
		rs->ti->error = "Convert request on recovering raid set prohibited";
	else if (mddev->reshape_position && rs_is_reshaping(rs))
		rs->ti->error = "raid set already reshaping!";
	else if (!(rs_is_raid10(rs) || rs_is_raid456(rs)))
		rs->ti->error = "Reshaping only supported for raid4/5/6/10";
	else
		return 0;

	return -EPERM;
}

static int read_disk_sb(struct md_rdev *rdev, int size)
{
	BUG_ON(!rdev->sb_page);
@@ -1936,6 +2051,10 @@ static int super_init_validation(struct raid_set *rs, struct md_rdev *rdev)
	 *    and the new device needs to be rebuilt - in which
	 *    case the In_sync bit will /not/ be set and
	 *    recovery_cp must be MaxSector.
	 * 3) This is/are a new device(s) being added to an old
	 *    raid set during takeover to a higher raid level
	 *    to provide capacity for redundancy or during reshape
	 *    to add capacity to grow the raid set.
	 */
	d = 0;
	rdev_for_each(r, mddev) {
@@ -1961,9 +2080,9 @@ static int super_init_validation(struct raid_set *rs, struct md_rdev *rdev)
		if (new_devs == rs->raid_disks) {
			DMINFO("Superblocks created for new raid set");
			set_bit(MD_ARRAY_FIRST_USE, &mddev->flags);
			set_bit(RT_FLAG_UPDATE_SBS, &rs->runtime_flags);
			mddev->recovery_cp = 0;
		} else if (new_devs && new_devs != rs->raid_disks && !rebuilds) {
		} else if (new_devs != rebuilds &&
			   new_devs != rs->delta_disks) {
			DMERR("New device injected into existing raid set without "
			      "'delta_disks' or 'rebuild' parameter specified");
			return -EINVAL;
@@ -1978,12 +2097,13 @@ static int super_init_validation(struct raid_set *rs, struct md_rdev *rdev)
			DMERR("new device%s provided without 'rebuild'",
			      new_devs > 1 ? "s" : "");
			return -EINVAL;
		} else if (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) {
		} else if (rs_is_recovering(rs)) {
			DMERR("'rebuild' specified while raid set is not in-sync (recovery_cp=%llu)",
			      (unsigned long long) mddev->recovery_cp);
			return -EINVAL;
		} else if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) {
			DMERR("'rebuild' specified while raid set is being reshaped");
		} else if (rs_is_reshaping(rs)) {
			DMERR("'rebuild' specified while raid set is being reshaped (reshape_position=%llu)",
			      (unsigned long long) mddev->reshape_position);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}
@@ -2082,7 +2202,7 @@ static int super_validate(struct raid_set *rs, struct md_rdev *rdev)
		 * If no reshape in progress -> we're recovering single
		 * disk(s) and have to set the device(s) to out-of-sync
		 */
		else if (rs->md.reshape_position == MaxSector)
		else if (!rs_is_reshaping(rs))
			clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); /* Mandatory for recovery */
	}

@@ -2181,15 +2301,13 @@ static int analyse_superblocks(struct dm_target *ti, struct raid_set *rs)
	 * Validation of the freshest device provides the source of
	 * validation for the remaining devices.
	 */
	if (super_validate(rs, freshest)) {
	rs->ti->error = "Unable to assemble array: Invalid superblocks";
	if (super_validate(rs, freshest))
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
		if ((rdev != freshest) && super_validate(rs, rdev))
			return -EINVAL;

	return 0;
}

@@ -2343,6 +2461,106 @@ static int rs_setup_takeover(struct raid_set *rs)
	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * - change raid layout
 * - change chunk size
 * - add disks
 * - remove disks
 */
static int rs_setup_reshape(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	int r = 0;
	unsigned int cur_raid_devs, d;
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;

	mddev->delta_disks = rs->delta_disks;
	cur_raid_devs = mddev->raid_disks;

	/* Ignore impossible layout change whilst adding/removing disks */
	if (mddev->delta_disks &&
	    mddev->layout != mddev->new_layout) {
		DMINFO("Ignoring invalid layout change with delta_disks=%d", rs->delta_disks);
		mddev->new_layout = mddev->layout;
	}

	/*
	 * Adjust array size:
	 *
	 * - in case of adding disks, array size has
	 *   to grow after the disk adding reshape,
	 *   which'll hapen in the event handler;
	 *   reshape will happen forward, so space has to
	 *   be available at the beginning of each disk
	 *
	 * - in case of removing disks, array size
	 *   has to shrink before starting the reshape,
	 *   which'll happen here;
	 *   reshape will happen backward, so space has to
	 *   be available at the end of each disk
	 *
	 * - data_offset and new_data_offset are
	 *   adjusted for afreentioned out of place
	 *   reshaping based on userspace passing in
	 *   the "data_offset <sectors>" key/value
	 *   pair via te constructor
	 */

	/* Add disk(s) */
	if (rs->delta_disks > 0) {
		/* Prepare disks for check in raid4/5/6/10 {check|start}_reshape */
		for (d = cur_raid_devs; d < rs->raid_disks; d++) {
			rdev = &rs->dev[d].rdev;
			clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);

			/*
			 * save_raid_disk needs to be -1, or recovery_offset will be set to 0
			 * by md, which'll store that erroneously in the superblock on reshape
			 */
			rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1;
			rdev->raid_disk = d;

			rdev->sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
			rdev->recovery_offset = MaxSector;
		}

		mddev->reshape_backwards = 0; /* adding disks -> forward reshape */

	/* Remove disk(s) */
	} else if (rs->delta_disks < 0) {
		r = rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors(rs, true);
		mddev->reshape_backwards = 1; /* removing disk(s) -> backward reshape */

	/* Change layout and/or chunk size */
	} else {
		/*
		 * Reshape layout (e.g. raid5_ls -> raid5_n) and/or chunk size:
		 *
		 * keeping number of disks and do layout change ->
		 *
		 * toggle reshape_backward depending on data_offset:
		 *
		 * - free space upfront -> reshape forward
		 *
		 * - free space at the end -> reshape backward
		 *
		 *
		 * This utilizes free reshape space avoiding the need
		 * for userspace to move (parts of) LV segments in
		 * case of layout/chunksize change  (for disk
		 * adding/removing reshape space has to be at
		 * the proper address (see above with delta_disks):
		 *
		 * add disk(s)   -> begin
		 * remove disk(s)-> end
		 */
		mddev->reshape_backwards = rs->dev[0].rdev.data_offset ? 0 : 1;
	}

	return r;
}

/*
 * Enable/disable discard support on RAID set depending on
 * RAID level and discard properties of underlying RAID members.
@@ -2411,6 +2629,7 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
	unsigned num_raid_params, num_raid_devs;
	struct raid_set *rs = NULL;
	const char *arg;
	struct rs_layout rs_layout;
	struct dm_arg_set as = { argc, argv }, as_nrd;
	struct dm_arg _args[] = {
		{ 0, as.argc, "Cannot understand number of raid parameters" },
@@ -2469,7 +2688,7 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
	 * requested to be able to compare to superblock
	 * members for conversion decisions.
	 */
	rs_config_backup(rs);
	rs_config_backup(rs, &rs_layout);

	r = analyse_superblocks(ti, rs);
	if (r)
@@ -2480,13 +2699,23 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
	ti->num_flush_bios = 1;

	/* Restore any requested new layout for conversion decision */
	rs_config_restore(rs);
	rs_config_restore(rs, &rs_layout);

	if (test_bit(MD_ARRAY_FIRST_USE, &rs->md.flags)) {
		set_bit(RT_FLAG_UPDATE_SBS, &rs->runtime_flags);
		rs_set_new(rs);
	} else if (rs_is_reshaping(rs))
		; /* skip rs setup */
	else if (rs_takeover_requested(rs)) {
		if (rs_is_reshaping(rs)) {
			ti->error = "Can't takeover a reshaping raid set";
			return -EPERM;
		}

		/*
		 * If a takeover is needed, just set the level to
		 * the new requested one and allow the raid set to run.
		 */
	if (rs_takeover_requested(rs)) {
		r = rs_check_takeover(rs);
		if (r)
			return r;
@@ -2495,11 +2724,55 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
		if (r)
			return r;

		/* Tell preresume to update superblocks with new layout */
		set_bit(RT_FLAG_UPDATE_SBS, &rs->runtime_flags);
		rs_set_new(rs);
	} else if (rs_reshape_requested(rs)) {
		rs_set_cur(rs); /* Dummy to reject, fill in */
		if (rs_is_reshaping(rs)) {
			ti->error = "raid set already reshaping!";
			return -EPERM;
		}

		if (rs_is_raid10(rs)) {
			if (rs->raid_disks != rs->md.raid_disks &&
			    __is_raid10_near(rs->md.layout) &&
			    rs->raid10_copies &&
			    rs->raid10_copies != __raid10_near_copies(rs->md.layout)) {
				/*
				 * raid disk have to be multiple of data copies to allow this conversion,
				 *
				 * This is actually not a reshape it is a
				 * rebuild of any additional mirrors per group
				 */
				if (rs->raid_disks % rs->raid10_copies) {
					ti->error = "Can't reshape raid10 mirror groups";
					return -EINVAL;
				}

				/* Userpace reordered disks to add/remove mirrors -> adjust raid_disk indexes */
				__reorder_raid_disk_indexes(rs);
				rs->md.layout = raid10_format_to_md_layout(rs, ALGORITHM_RAID10_NEAR,
									   rs->raid10_copies);
				rs->md.new_layout = rs->md.layout;

			} else
				set_bit(RT_FLAG_RESHAPE_RS, &rs->runtime_flags);

		} else if (rs_is_raid456(rs))
			set_bit(RT_FLAG_RESHAPE_RS, &rs->runtime_flags);

		/*
		 * HM FIXME: process raid1 via delta_disks as well?
		 *           Would cause allocations in raid1->check_reshape
		 *           though, thus more issues with potential failures
		 */
		else if (rs_is_raid1(rs))
			rs->md.raid_disks = rs->raid_disks;

		if (rs->md.raid_disks < rs->raid_disks)
			set_bit(MD_ARRAY_FIRST_USE, &rs->md.flags);

		set_bit(RT_FLAG_UPDATE_SBS, &rs->runtime_flags);
		rs_set_cur(rs);
	} else
		rs_set_cur(rs);

@@ -2517,25 +2790,46 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
	mddev_lock_nointr(&rs->md);
	r = md_run(&rs->md);
	rs->md.in_sync = 0; /* Assume already marked dirty */
	mddev_unlock(&rs->md);

	if (r) {
		ti->error = "Fail to run raid array";
		ti->error = "Failed to run raid array";
		mddev_unlock(&rs->md);
		goto bad;
	}

	if (ti->len != rs->md.array_sectors) {
		ti->error = "Array size does not match requested target length";
		r = -EINVAL;
		goto size_mismatch;
	}
	rs->callbacks.congested_fn = raid_is_congested;
	dm_table_add_target_callbacks(ti->table, &rs->callbacks);

	mddev_suspend(&rs->md);

	/* Try to adjust the raid4/5/6 stripe cache size to the stripe size */
	if (rs_is_raid456(rs)) {
		r = rs_set_raid456_stripe_cache(rs);
		if (r)
			goto bad_stripe_cache;
	}

	/* Now do an early reshape check */
	if (test_bit(RT_FLAG_RESHAPE_RS, &rs->runtime_flags)) {
		r = rs_check_reshape(rs);
		if (r)
			return r;

		/* Restore new, ctr requested layout to perform check */
		rs_config_restore(rs, &rs_layout);

		r = rs->md.pers->check_reshape(&rs->md);
		if (r) {
			ti->error = "Reshape check failed";
			goto bad_check_reshape;
		}
	}

	mddev_unlock(&rs->md);
	return 0;

size_mismatch:
bad_stripe_cache:
bad_check_reshape:
	md_stop(&rs->md);
bad:
	raid_set_free(rs);
@@ -2557,6 +2851,17 @@ static int raid_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio)
	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;

	/*
	 * If we're reshaping to add disk(s)), ti->len and
	 * mddev->array_sectors will differ during the process
	 * (ti->len > mddev->array_sectors), so we have to requeue
	 * bios with addresses > mddev->array_sectors here or
	 * or there will occur accesses past EOD of the component
	 * data images thus erroring the raid set.
	 */
	if (unlikely(bio_end_sector(bio) > mddev->array_sectors))
		return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE;

	mddev->pers->make_request(mddev, bio);

	return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
@@ -2709,7 +3014,7 @@ static void raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
		if (!rt)
			return;

		DMEMIT("%s %d ", rt ? rt->name : "unknown", mddev->raid_disks);
		DMEMIT("%s %d ", rt->name, mddev->raid_disks);

		/* Access most recent mddev properties for status output */
		smp_rmb();
@@ -2718,7 +3023,7 @@ static void raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
				      mddev->resync_max_sectors : mddev->dev_sectors;
		progress = rs_get_progress(rs, resync_max_sectors, &array_in_sync);
		resync_mismatches = (mddev->last_sync_action && !strcasecmp(mddev->last_sync_action, "check")) ?
				    (unsigned int) atomic64_read(&mddev->resync_mismatches) : 0;
				    atomic64_read(&mddev->resync_mismatches) : 0;
		sync_action = decipher_sync_action(&rs->md);

		/* HM FIXME: do we want another state char for raid0? It shows 'D' or 'A' now */
@@ -2925,6 +3230,8 @@ static void raid_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;

	mddev_suspend(&rs->md);
	rs->md.ro = 1;
	clear_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_RESUMED, &rs->runtime_flags);
}

static void attempt_restore_of_faulty_devices(struct raid_set *rs)
@@ -2999,8 +3306,64 @@ static int __load_dirty_region_bitmap(struct raid_set *rs)
	return r;
}

/*
 * Reshape changes raid algorithm of @rs to new one within personality
 * (e.g. raid6_zr -> raid6_nc), changes stripe size, adds/removes
 * disks from a raid set thus growing/shrinking it or resizes the set
 *
 * Call mddev_lock_nointr() before!
 */
static int rs_start_reshape(struct raid_set *rs)
{
	int r;
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;
	struct md_personality *pers = mddev->pers;

	r = rs_setup_reshape(rs);
	if (r)
		return r;

	/* Need to be resumed to be able to start reshape, recovery is frozen until raid_resume() though */
	if (mddev->suspended)
		mddev_resume(mddev);

	/*
	 * Check any reshape constraints enforced by the personalility
	 *
	 * May as well already kick the reshape off so that * pers->start_reshape() becomes optional.
	 */
	r = pers->check_reshape(mddev);
	if (r) {
		rs->ti->error = "pers->check_reshape() failed";
		return r;
	}

	/*
	 * Personality may not provide start reshape method in which
	 * case check_reshape above has already covered everything
	 */
	if (pers->start_reshape) {
		r = pers->start_reshape(mddev);
		if (r) {
			rs->ti->error = "pers->start_reshape() failed";
			return r;
		}
	}

	/* Suspend because a resume will happen in raid_resume() */
	if (!mddev->suspended)
		mddev_suspend(mddev);

	mddev->ro = 0;
	md_update_sb(mddev, 1);
	mddev->ro = 1;

	return 0;
}

static int raid_preresume(struct dm_target *ti)
{
	int r;
	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
	struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md;

@@ -3034,7 +3397,33 @@ static int raid_preresume(struct dm_target *ti)
	configure_discard_support(rs);

	/* Load the bitmap from disk unless raid0 */
	return __load_dirty_region_bitmap(rs);
	r = __load_dirty_region_bitmap(rs);
	if (r)
		return r;

	/* Check for any resize/reshape on @rs and adjust/initiate */
	/* Be prepared for mddev_resume() in raid_resume() */
	set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
	if (mddev->recovery_cp && mddev->recovery_cp < MaxSector) {
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery);
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
		mddev->resync_min = mddev->recovery_cp;
	}

	rs_set_capacity(rs);

	/* Check for any reshape request and region size change unless new raid set */
	if (test_and_clear_bit(RT_FLAG_RESHAPE_RS, &rs->runtime_flags)) {
		/* Initiate a reshape. */
		mddev_lock_nointr(mddev);
		r = rs_start_reshape(rs);
		mddev_unlock(mddev);
		if (r)
			DMWARN("Failed to check/start reshape, continuing without change");
		r = 0;
	}

	return r;
}

static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti)