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Commit 73ff61db authored by Omar Sandoval's avatar Omar Sandoval Committed by Chris Mason
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Btrfs: fix device replace of a missing RAID 5/6 device



The original implementation of device replace on RAID 5/6 seems to have
missed support for replacing a missing device. When this is attempted,
we end up calling bio_add_page() on a bio with a NULL ->bi_bdev, which
crashes when we try to dereference it. This happens because
btrfs_map_block() has no choice but to return us the missing device
because RAID 5/6 don't have any alternate mirrors to read from, and a
missing device has a NULL bdev.

The idea implemented here is to handle the missing device case
separately, which better only happen when we're replacing a missing RAID
5/6 device. We use the new BTRFS_RBIO_REBUILD_MISSING operation to
reconstruct the data from parity, check it with
scrub_recheck_block_checksum(), and write it out with
scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace().

Reported-by: default avatarPhilip <bugzilla@philip-seeger.de>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96141


Signed-off-by: default avatarOmar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarChris Mason <clm@fb.com>
parent b4ee1782
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+147 −10
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ struct scrub_block {
		/* It is for the data with checksum */
		/* It is for the data with checksum */
		unsigned int	data_corrected:1;
		unsigned int	data_corrected:1;
	};
	};
	struct btrfs_work	work;
};
};


/* Used for the chunks with parity stripe such RAID5/6 */
/* Used for the chunks with parity stripe such RAID5/6 */
@@ -2173,6 +2174,134 @@ static int scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
	return 0;
	return 0;
}
}


static void scrub_missing_raid56_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
	struct scrub_block *sblock = bio->bi_private;
	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;

	if (error)
		sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;

	btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers, &sblock->work);
}

static void scrub_missing_raid56_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
	struct scrub_block *sblock = container_of(work, struct scrub_block, work);
	struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
	unsigned int is_metadata;
	unsigned int have_csum;
	u8 *csum;
	u64 generation;
	u64 logical;
	struct btrfs_device *dev;

	is_metadata = !(sblock->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
	have_csum = sblock->pagev[0]->have_csum;
	csum = sblock->pagev[0]->csum;
	generation = sblock->pagev[0]->generation;
	logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
	dev = sblock->pagev[0]->dev;

	if (sblock->no_io_error_seen) {
		scrub_recheck_block_checksum(fs_info, sblock, is_metadata,
					     have_csum, csum, generation,
					     sctx->csum_size);
	}

	if (!sblock->no_io_error_seen) {
		spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
		sctx->stat.read_errors++;
		spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
		printk_ratelimited_in_rcu(KERN_ERR
			"BTRFS: I/O error rebulding logical %llu for dev %s\n",
			logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
	} else if (sblock->header_error || sblock->checksum_error) {
		spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
		sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
		spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
		printk_ratelimited_in_rcu(KERN_ERR
			"BTRFS: failed to rebuild valid logical %llu for dev %s\n",
			logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
	} else {
		scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock);
	}

	scrub_block_put(sblock);

	if (sctx->is_dev_replace &&
	    atomic_read(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes)) {
		mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
		scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
		mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
	}

	scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
}

static void scrub_missing_raid56_pages(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
	struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
	u64 length = sblock->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
	u64 logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
	struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
	struct bio *bio;
	struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio;
	int ret;
	int i;

	ret = btrfs_map_sblock(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical, &length,
			       &bbio, 0, 1);
	if (ret || !bbio || !bbio->raid_map)
		goto bbio_out;

	if (WARN_ON(!sctx->is_dev_replace ||
		    !(bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK))) {
		/*
		 * We shouldn't be scrubbing a missing device. Even for dev
		 * replace, we should only get here for RAID 5/6. We either
		 * managed to mount something with no mirrors remaining or
		 * there's a bug in scrub_remap_extent()/btrfs_map_block().
		 */
		goto bbio_out;
	}

	bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 0);
	if (!bio)
		goto bbio_out;

	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = logical >> 9;
	bio->bi_private = sblock;
	bio->bi_end_io = scrub_missing_raid56_end_io;

	rbio = raid56_alloc_missing_rbio(sctx->dev_root, bio, bbio, length);
	if (!rbio)
		goto rbio_out;

	for (i = 0; i < sblock->page_count; i++) {
		struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[i];

		raid56_add_scrub_pages(rbio, spage->page, spage->logical);
	}

	btrfs_init_work(&sblock->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
			scrub_missing_raid56_worker, NULL, NULL);
	scrub_block_get(sblock);
	scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
	raid56_submit_missing_rbio(rbio);
	return;

rbio_out:
	bio_put(bio);
bbio_out:
	btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
	spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
	sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
	spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
}

static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
		       u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
		       u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
		       u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum, int force,
		       u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum, int force,
@@ -2236,6 +2365,13 @@ static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
	}
	}


	WARN_ON(sblock->page_count == 0);
	WARN_ON(sblock->page_count == 0);
	if (dev->missing) {
		/*
		 * This case should only be hit for RAID 5/6 device replace. See
		 * the comment in scrub_missing_raid56_pages() for details.
		 */
		scrub_missing_raid56_pages(sblock);
	} else {
		for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) {
		for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) {
			struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[index];
			struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[index];
			int ret;
			int ret;
@@ -2249,6 +2385,7 @@ static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,


		if (force)
		if (force)
			scrub_submit(sctx);
			scrub_submit(sctx);
	}


	/* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */
	/* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */
	scrub_block_put(sblock);
	scrub_block_put(sblock);