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Commit 5a3e5cb8 authored by Jan Kara's avatar Jan Kara Committed by Al Viro
Browse files

vfs: Fix sys_sync() and fsync_super() reliability (version 4)



So far, do_sync() called:
  sync_inodes(0);
  sync_supers();
  sync_filesystems(0);
  sync_filesystems(1);
  sync_inodes(1);

This ordering makes it kind of hard for filesystems as sync_inodes(0) need not
submit all the IO (for example it skips inodes with I_SYNC set) so e.g. forcing
transaction to disk in ->sync_fs() is not really enough. Therefore sys_sync has
not been completely reliable on some filesystems (ext3, ext4, reiserfs, ocfs2
and others are hit by this) when racing e.g. with background writeback. A
similar problem hits also other filesystems (e.g. ext2) because of
write_supers() being called before the sync_inodes(1).

Change the ordering of calls in do_sync() - this requires a new function
sync_blockdevs() to preserve the property that block devices are always synced
after write_super() / sync_fs() call.

The same issue is fixed in __fsync_super() function used on umount /
remount read-only.

[AV: build fixes]

Signed-off-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
parent 876a9f76
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+9 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -71,3 +71,12 @@ extern void chroot_fs_refs(struct path *, struct path *);
 * file_table.c
 */
extern void mark_files_ro(struct super_block *);

/*
 * super.c
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
extern void sync_blockdevs(void);
#else
static inline void sync_blockdevs(void) { }
#endif
+28 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -293,6 +293,7 @@ void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
	sync_inodes_sb(sb, 0);
	vfs_dq_sync(sb);
	sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1);
	lock_super(sb);
	if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super)
		sb->s_op->write_super(sb);
@@ -300,7 +301,6 @@ void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb)
	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
	sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1);
}

/*
@@ -522,6 +522,33 @@ void sync_filesystems(int wait)
	mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
/*
 *  Sync all block devices underlying some superblock
 */
void sync_blockdevs(void)
{
	struct super_block *sb;

	spin_lock(&sb_lock);
restart:
	list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
		if (!sb->s_bdev)
			continue;
		sb->s_count++;
		spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
		down_read(&sb->s_umount);
		if (sb->s_root)
			sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
		spin_lock(&sb_lock);
		if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
			goto restart;
	}
	spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
}
#endif

/**
 *	get_super - get the superblock of a device
 *	@bdev: device to get the superblock for
+3 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include "internal.h"

#define VALID_FLAGS (SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE| \
			SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
@@ -26,10 +27,11 @@ static void do_sync(unsigned long wait)
	wakeup_pdflush(0);
	sync_inodes(0);		/* All mappings, inodes and their blockdevs */
	vfs_dq_sync(NULL);
	sync_inodes(wait);	/* Mappings, inodes and blockdevs, again. */
	sync_supers();		/* Write the superblocks */
	sync_filesystems(0);	/* Start syncing the filesystems */
	sync_filesystems(wait);	/* Waitingly sync the filesystems */
	sync_inodes(wait);	/* Mappings, inodes and blockdevs, again. */
	sync_blockdevs();
	if (!wait)
		printk("Emergency Sync complete\n");
	if (unlikely(laptop_mode))