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Commit 22359f57 authored by Diego Calleja's avatar Diego Calleja Committed by Theodore Ts'o
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ext4: Update Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt



Since Ext4 is supposed to be stable in 2.6.28-rc, ext4's documentation
file should be updated.

[ More updates also added by Theodore Ts'o. ]

Signed-off-by: default avatarDiego Calleja <diegocg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatar"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
parent 01436ef2
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@@ -2,19 +2,24 @@
Ext4 Filesystem
Ext4 Filesystem
===============
===============


This is a development version of the ext4 filesystem, an advanced level
Ext4 is an an advanced level of the ext3 filesystem which incorporates
of the ext3 filesystem which incorporates scalability and reliability
scalability and reliability enhancements for supporting large filesystems
enhancements for supporting large filesystems (64 bit) in keeping with
(64 bit) in keeping with increasing disk capacities and state-of-the-art
increasing disk capacities and state-of-the-art feature requirements.
feature requirements.


Mailing list:	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Mailing list:	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Web site:	http://ext4.wiki.kernel.org




1. Quick usage instructions:
1. Quick usage instructions:
===========================
===========================


Note: More extensive information for getting started with ext4 can be
      found at the ext4 wiki site at the URL:
      http://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Ext4_Howto

  - Compile and install the latest version of e2fsprogs (as of this
  - Compile and install the latest version of e2fsprogs (as of this
    writing version 1.41) from:
    writing version 1.41.3) from:


    http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2406
    http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2406
	
	
@@ -36,11 +41,9 @@ Mailing list: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org


    	# mke2fs -t ext4 /dev/hda1
    	# mke2fs -t ext4 /dev/hda1


    Or configure an existing ext3 filesystem to support extents and set
    Or to configure an existing ext3 filesystem to support extents: 
    the test_fs flag to indicate that it's ok for an in-development
    filesystem to touch this filesystem:


	# tune2fs -O extents -E test_fs /dev/hda1
	# tune2fs -O extents /dev/hda1


    If the filesystem was created with 128 byte inodes, it can be
    If the filesystem was created with 128 byte inodes, it can be
    converted to use 256 byte for greater efficiency via:
    converted to use 256 byte for greater efficiency via:
@@ -104,8 +107,8 @@ exist yet so I'm not sure they're in the near-term roadmap.
The big performance win will come with mballoc, delalloc and flex_bg
The big performance win will come with mballoc, delalloc and flex_bg
grouping of bitmaps and inode tables.  Some test results available here:
grouping of bitmaps and inode tables.  Some test results available here:


 - http://www.bullopensource.org/ext4/20080530/ffsb-write-2.6.26-rc2.html
 - http://www.bullopensource.org/ext4/20080818-ffsb/ffsb-write-2.6.27-rc1.html
 - http://www.bullopensource.org/ext4/20080530/ffsb-readwrite-2.6.26-rc2.html
 - http://www.bullopensource.org/ext4/20080818-ffsb/ffsb-readwrite-2.6.27-rc1.html


3. Options
3. Options
==========
==========
@@ -214,9 +217,6 @@ noreservation
bsddf		(*)	Make 'df' act like BSD.
bsddf		(*)	Make 'df' act like BSD.
minixdf			Make 'df' act like Minix.
minixdf			Make 'df' act like Minix.


check=none		Don't do extra checking of bitmaps on mount.
nocheck

debug			Extra debugging information is sent to syslog.
debug			Extra debugging information is sent to syslog.


errors=remount-ro(*)	Remount the filesystem read-only on an error.
errors=remount-ro(*)	Remount the filesystem read-only on an error.
@@ -253,8 +253,6 @@ nobh (a) cache disk block mapping information
			"nobh" option tries to avoid associating buffer
			"nobh" option tries to avoid associating buffer
			heads (supported only for "writeback" mode).
			heads (supported only for "writeback" mode).


mballoc		(*)	Use the multiple block allocator for block allocation
nomballoc		disabled multiple block allocator for block allocation.
stripe=n		Number of filesystem blocks that mballoc will try
stripe=n		Number of filesystem blocks that mballoc will try
			to use for allocation size and alignment. For RAID5/6
			to use for allocation size and alignment. For RAID5/6
			systems this should be the number of data
			systems this should be the number of data