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Commit f08812d5 authored by Pete Zaitcev's avatar Pete Zaitcev Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
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USB: FIx locks and urb->status in adutux (updated)



Two main issues fixed here are:
 - An improper use of in-struct lock to protect an open count
 - Use of urb status for -EINPROGRESS

Also, along the way:
 - Change usb_unlink_urb to usb_kill_urb. Apparently there's no need
   to use usb_unlink_urb whatsoever in this driver, and the old use of
   usb_kill_urb was outright racy (it unlinked and immediately freed).
 - Fix indentation in adu_write. Looks like it was damaged by a script.
 - Vitaly wants -EBUSY on multiply opens.
 - bInterval was taken from a wrong endpoint.

Signed-off-by: default avatarPete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarVitaliy Ivanov <vitalivanov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: default avatarVitaliy Ivanov <vitalivanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
parent 3c886c50
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+139 −123
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -79,12 +79,22 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);

#define COMMAND_TIMEOUT	(2*HZ)	/* 60 second timeout for a command */

/*
 * The locking scheme is a vanilla 3-lock:
 *   adu_device.buflock: A spinlock, covers what IRQs touch.
 *   adutux_mutex:       A Static lock to cover open_count. It would also cover
 *                       any globals, but we don't have them in 2.6.
 *   adu_device.mtx:     A mutex to hold across sleepers like copy_from_user.
 *                       It covers all of adu_device, except the open_count
 *                       and what .buflock covers.
 */

/* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
struct adu_device {
	struct mutex		mtx; /* locks this structure */
	struct mutex		mtx;
	struct usb_device*	udev; /* save off the usb device pointer */
	struct usb_interface*	interface;
	unsigned char		minor; /* the starting minor number for this device */
	unsigned int		minor; /* the starting minor number for this device */
	char			serial_number[8];

	int			open_count; /* number of times this port has been opened */
@@ -107,8 +117,11 @@ struct adu_device {
	char*			interrupt_out_buffer;
	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor* interrupt_out_endpoint;
	struct urb*		interrupt_out_urb;
	int			out_urb_finished;
};

static DEFINE_MUTEX(adutux_mutex);

static struct usb_driver adu_driver;

static void adu_debug_data(int level, const char *function, int size,
@@ -132,27 +145,31 @@ static void adu_debug_data(int level, const char *function, int size,
 */
static void adu_abort_transfers(struct adu_device *dev)
{
	dbg(2," %s : enter", __FUNCTION__);
	unsigned long flags;

	if (dev == NULL) {
		dbg(1," %s : dev is null", __FUNCTION__);
		goto exit;
	}
	dbg(2," %s : enter", __FUNCTION__);

	if (dev->udev == NULL) {
		dbg(1," %s : udev is null", __FUNCTION__);
		goto exit;
	}

	dbg(2," %s : udev state %d", __FUNCTION__, dev->udev->state);
	if (dev->udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
		dbg(1," %s : udev is not attached", __FUNCTION__);
		goto exit;
	}

	/* shutdown transfer */
	usb_unlink_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb);
	usb_unlink_urb(dev->interrupt_out_urb);

	/* XXX Anchor these instead */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->buflock, flags);
	if (!dev->read_urb_finished) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
		usb_kill_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb);
	} else
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->buflock, flags);
	if (!dev->out_urb_finished) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
		usb_kill_urb(dev->interrupt_out_urb);
	} else
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);

exit:
	dbg(2," %s : leave", __FUNCTION__);
@@ -162,8 +179,6 @@ static void adu_delete(struct adu_device *dev)
{
	dbg(2, "%s enter", __FUNCTION__);

	adu_abort_transfers(dev);

	/* free data structures */
	usb_free_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb);
	usb_free_urb(dev->interrupt_out_urb);
@@ -239,7 +254,10 @@ static void adu_interrupt_out_callback(struct urb *urb)
		goto exit;
	}

	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->write_wait);
	spin_lock(&dev->buflock);
	dev->out_urb_finished = 1;
	wake_up(&dev->write_wait);
	spin_unlock(&dev->buflock);
exit:

	adu_debug_data(5, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length,
@@ -252,12 +270,17 @@ static int adu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
	struct adu_device *dev = NULL;
	struct usb_interface *interface;
	int subminor;
	int retval = 0;
	int retval;

	dbg(2,"%s : enter", __FUNCTION__);

	subminor = iminor(inode);

	if ((retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&adutux_mutex))) {
		dbg(2, "%s : mutex lock failed", __FUNCTION__);
		goto exit_no_lock;
	}

	interface = usb_find_interface(&adu_driver, subminor);
	if (!interface) {
		err("%s - error, can't find device for minor %d",
@@ -267,25 +290,23 @@ static int adu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
	}

	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
	if (!dev) {
	if (!dev || !dev->udev) {
		retval = -ENODEV;
		goto exit_no_device;
	}

	/* lock this device */
	if ((retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mtx))) {
		dbg(2, "%s : mutex lock failed", __FUNCTION__);
	/* check that nobody else is using the device */
	if (dev->open_count) {
		retval = -EBUSY;
		goto exit_no_device;
	}

	/* increment our usage count for the device */
	++dev->open_count;
	dbg(2,"%s : open count %d", __FUNCTION__, dev->open_count);

	/* save device in the file's private structure */
	file->private_data = dev;

	if (dev->open_count == 1) {
	/* initialize in direction */
	dev->read_buffer_length = 0;

@@ -297,24 +318,26 @@ static int adu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
			 le16_to_cpu(dev->interrupt_in_endpoint->wMaxPacketSize),
			 adu_interrupt_in_callback, dev,
			 dev->interrupt_in_endpoint->bInterval);
		/* dev->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK; */
	dev->read_urb_finished = 0;
		retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (retval)
			--dev->open_count;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
	if (usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
		dev->read_urb_finished = 1;
	/* we ignore failure */
	/* end of fixup for first read */

	/* initialize out direction */
	dev->out_urb_finished = 1;

	retval = 0;

exit_no_device:
	mutex_unlock(&adutux_mutex);
exit_no_lock:
	dbg(2,"%s : leave, return value %d ", __FUNCTION__, retval);

	return retval;
}

static int adu_release_internal(struct adu_device *dev)
static void adu_release_internal(struct adu_device *dev)
{
	int retval = 0;

	dbg(2," %s : enter", __FUNCTION__);

	/* decrement our usage count for the device */
@@ -326,12 +349,11 @@ static int adu_release_internal(struct adu_device *dev)
	}

	dbg(2," %s : leave", __FUNCTION__);
	return retval;
}

static int adu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct adu_device *dev = NULL;
	struct adu_device *dev;
	int retval = 0;

	dbg(2," %s : enter", __FUNCTION__);
@@ -343,15 +365,13 @@ static int adu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
	}

	dev = file->private_data;

	if (dev == NULL) {
 		dbg(1," %s : object is NULL", __FUNCTION__);
		retval = -ENODEV;
		goto exit;
	}

	/* lock our device */
	mutex_lock(&dev->mtx); /* not interruptible */
	mutex_lock(&adutux_mutex); /* not interruptible */

	if (dev->open_count <= 0) {
		dbg(1," %s : device not opened", __FUNCTION__);
@@ -359,19 +379,15 @@ static int adu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
		goto exit;
	}

	adu_release_internal(dev);
	if (dev->udev == NULL) {
		/* the device was unplugged before the file was released */
		mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
		if (!dev->open_count)	/* ... and we're the last user */
			adu_delete(dev);
		dev = NULL;
	} else {
		/* do the work */
		retval = adu_release_internal(dev);
	}

exit:
	if (dev)
		mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
	mutex_unlock(&adutux_mutex);
	dbg(2," %s : leave, return value %d", __FUNCTION__, retval);
	return retval;
}
@@ -393,12 +409,12 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,

	dev = file->private_data;
	dbg(2," %s : dev=%p", __FUNCTION__, dev);
	/* lock this object */

	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mtx))
		return -ERESTARTSYS;

	/* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
	if (dev->udev == NULL || dev->minor == 0) {
	if (dev->udev == NULL) {
		retval = -ENODEV;
		err("No device or device unplugged %d", retval);
		goto exit;
@@ -452,7 +468,7 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,
				should_submit = 1;
			} else {
				/* even the primary was empty - we may need to do IO */
				if (dev->interrupt_in_urb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
				if (!dev->read_urb_finished) {
					/* somebody is doing IO */
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
					dbg(2," %s : submitted already", __FUNCTION__);
@@ -460,6 +476,7 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,
					/* we must initiate input */
					dbg(2," %s : initiate input", __FUNCTION__);
					dev->read_urb_finished = 0;
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);

					usb_fill_int_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb,dev->udev,
							 usb_rcvintpipe(dev->udev,
@@ -469,15 +486,12 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,
							 adu_interrupt_in_callback,
							 dev,
							 dev->interrupt_in_endpoint->bInterval);
					retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
					if (!retval) {
						spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
						dbg(2," %s : submitted OK", __FUNCTION__);
					} else {
					retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
					if (retval) {
						dev->read_urb_finished = 1;
						if (retval == -ENOMEM) {
							retval = bytes_read ? bytes_read : -ENOMEM;
						}
						spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
						dbg(2," %s : submit failed", __FUNCTION__);
						goto exit;
					}
@@ -486,10 +500,14 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,
				/* we wait for I/O to complete */
				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
				add_wait_queue(&dev->read_wait, &wait);
				if (!dev->read_urb_finished)
				spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->buflock, flags);
				if (!dev->read_urb_finished) {
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
					timeout = schedule_timeout(COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
				else
				} else {
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
					set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
				}
				remove_wait_queue(&dev->read_wait, &wait);

				if (timeout <= 0) {
@@ -509,7 +527,10 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,

	retval = bytes_read;
	/* if the primary buffer is empty then use it */
	if (should_submit && !dev->interrupt_in_urb->status==-EINPROGRESS) {
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->buflock, flags);
	if (should_submit && dev->read_urb_finished) {
		dev->read_urb_finished = 0;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
		usb_fill_int_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb,dev->udev,
				 usb_rcvintpipe(dev->udev,
				 		dev->interrupt_in_endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
@@ -518,10 +539,11 @@ static ssize_t adu_read(struct file *file, __user char *buffer, size_t count,
				adu_interrupt_in_callback,
				dev,
				dev->interrupt_in_endpoint->bInterval);
		/* dev->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK; */
		dev->read_urb_finished = 0;
		usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
			dev->read_urb_finished = 1;
		/* we ignore failure */
	} else {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
	}

exit:
@@ -535,24 +557,24 @@ exit:
static ssize_t adu_write(struct file *file, const __user char *buffer,
			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
	struct adu_device *dev;
	size_t bytes_written = 0;
	size_t bytes_to_write;
	size_t buffer_size;
	unsigned long flags;
	int retval;
	int timeout = 0;

	dbg(2," %s : enter, count = %Zd", __FUNCTION__, count);

	dev = file->private_data;

	/* lock this object */
	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mtx);
	if (retval)
		goto exit_nolock;

	/* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
	if (dev->udev == NULL || dev->minor == 0) {
	if (dev->udev == NULL) {
		retval = -ENODEV;
		err("No device or device unplugged %d", retval);
		goto exit;
@@ -564,42 +586,37 @@ static ssize_t adu_write(struct file *file, const __user char *buffer,
		goto exit;
	}


	while (count > 0) {
		if (dev->interrupt_out_urb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
			timeout = COMMAND_TIMEOUT;
		add_wait_queue(&dev->write_wait, &waita);
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->buflock, flags);
		if (!dev->out_urb_finished) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);

			while (timeout > 0) {
			mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
			if (signal_pending(current)) {
				dbg(1," %s : interrupted", __FUNCTION__);
				set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
				retval = -EINTR;
				goto exit;
				goto exit_onqueue;
			}
			mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
			timeout = interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(&dev->write_wait, timeout);
			if (schedule_timeout(COMMAND_TIMEOUT) == 0) {
				dbg(1, "%s - command timed out.", __FUNCTION__);
				retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
				goto exit_onqueue;
			}
			remove_wait_queue(&dev->write_wait, &waita);
			retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mtx);
			if (retval) {
				retval = bytes_written ? bytes_written : retval;
				goto exit_nolock;
			}
			if (timeout > 0) {
				break;
			}
			dbg(1," %s : interrupted timeout: %d", __FUNCTION__, timeout);
		}


		dbg(1," %s : final timeout: %d", __FUNCTION__, timeout);

		if (timeout == 0) {
			dbg(1, "%s - command timed out.", __FUNCTION__);
			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
			goto exit;
		}

			dbg(4," %s : in progress, count = %Zd", __FUNCTION__, count);

		} else {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->buflock, flags);
			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
			remove_wait_queue(&dev->write_wait, &waita);
			dbg(4," %s : sending, count = %Zd", __FUNCTION__, count);

			/* write the data into interrupt_out_buffer from userspace */
@@ -622,11 +639,12 @@ static ssize_t adu_write(struct file *file, const __user char *buffer,
				bytes_to_write,
				adu_interrupt_out_callback,
				dev,
				dev->interrupt_in_endpoint->bInterval);
			/* dev->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK; */
				dev->interrupt_out_endpoint->bInterval);
			dev->interrupt_out_urb->actual_length = bytes_to_write;
			dev->out_urb_finished = 0;
			retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (retval < 0) {
				dev->out_urb_finished = 1;
				err("Couldn't submit interrupt_out_urb %d", retval);
				goto exit;
			}
@@ -637,16 +655,17 @@ static ssize_t adu_write(struct file *file, const __user char *buffer,
			bytes_written += bytes_to_write;
		}
	}

	retval = bytes_written;
	mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
	return bytes_written;

exit:
	/* unlock the device */
	mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
exit_nolock:

	dbg(2," %s : leave, return value %d", __FUNCTION__, retval);
	return retval;

exit_onqueue:
	remove_wait_queue(&dev->write_wait, &waita);
	return retval;
}

@@ -831,25 +850,22 @@ static void adu_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
	dbg(2," %s : enter", __FUNCTION__);

	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);

	mutex_lock(&dev->mtx);	/* not interruptible */
	dev->udev = NULL;	/* poison */
	minor = dev->minor;

	/* give back our minor */
	usb_deregister_dev(interface, &adu_class);
	dev->minor = 0;
	mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);

	mutex_lock(&dev->mtx); /* not interruptible */
	mutex_lock(&adutux_mutex);
	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);

	/* if the device is not opened, then we clean up right now */
	dbg(2," %s : open count %d", __FUNCTION__, dev->open_count);
	if (!dev->open_count) {
		mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
	if (!dev->open_count)
		adu_delete(dev);
	} else {
		dev->udev = NULL;
		mutex_unlock(&dev->mtx);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&adutux_mutex);

	dev_info(&interface->dev, "ADU device adutux%d now disconnected\n",
		 (minor - ADU_MINOR_BASE));