mtd: do not use mtd->get_*_prot_info directly

Instead, call 'mtd_get_*_prot_info()' and check for '-EOPNOTSUPP'. While
on it, fix the return code from '-EOPNOTSUPP' to '-EINVAL' for the case
when the mode parameter is invalid.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>