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Commit 1a08f152 authored by Huacai Chen's avatar Huacai Chen Committed by Ralf Baechle
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MIPS: Loongson: Add UEFI-like firmware interface (LEFI) support



The new UEFI-like firmware interface (LEFI, i.e. Loongson Unified
Firmware Interface) has 3 advantages:

1, Firmware export a physical memory map which is similar to X86's
   E820 map, so prom_init_memory() will be more elegant that #ifdef
   clauses can be removed.
2, Firmware export a pci irq routing table, we no longer need pci
   irq routing fixup in kernel's code.
3, Firmware has a built-in vga bios, and its address is exported,
   the linux kernel no longer need an embedded blob.

With the LEFI interface, Loongson-3A/2G and all their successors can use
a unified kernel. All Loongson-based machines support this new interface
except 2E/2F series.

Signed-off-by: default avatarHuacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHongliang Tao <taohl@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHua Yan <yanh@lemote.com>
Tested-by: default avatarAlex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAlex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6632


Signed-off-by: default avatarRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
parent 5f6d693e
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+163 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
#ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON_BOOT_PARAM_H_
#define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON_BOOT_PARAM_H_

#define SYSTEM_RAM_LOW		1
#define SYSTEM_RAM_HIGH		2
#define MEM_RESERVED		3
#define PCI_IO			4
#define PCI_MEM			5
#define LOONGSON_CFG_REG	6
#define VIDEO_ROM		7
#define ADAPTER_ROM		8
#define ACPI_TABLE		9
#define MAX_MEMORY_TYPE		10

#define LOONGSON3_BOOT_MEM_MAP_MAX 128
struct efi_memory_map_loongson {
	u16 vers;	/* version of efi_memory_map */
	u32 nr_map;	/* number of memory_maps */
	u32 mem_freq;	/* memory frequence */
	struct mem_map {
		u32 node_id;	/* node_id which memory attached to */
		u32 mem_type;	/* system memory, pci memory, pci io, etc. */
		u64 mem_start;	/* memory map start address */
		u32 mem_size;	/* each memory_map size, not the total size */
	} map[LOONGSON3_BOOT_MEM_MAP_MAX];
} __packed;

enum loongson_cpu_type {
	Loongson_2E = 0,
	Loongson_2F = 1,
	Loongson_3A = 2,
	Loongson_3B = 3,
	Loongson_1A = 4,
	Loongson_1B = 5
};

/*
 * Capability and feature descriptor structure for MIPS CPU
 */
struct efi_cpuinfo_loongson {
	u16 vers;     /* version of efi_cpuinfo_loongson */
	u32 processor_id; /* PRID, e.g. 6305, 6306 */
	u32 cputype;  /* Loongson_3A/3B, etc. */
	u32 total_node;   /* num of total numa nodes */
	u32 cpu_startup_core_id; /* Core id */
	u32 cpu_clock_freq; /* cpu_clock */
	u32 nr_cpus;
} __packed;

struct system_loongson {
	u16 vers;     /* version of system_loongson */
	u32 ccnuma_smp; /* 0: no numa; 1: has numa */
	u32 sing_double_channel; /* 1:single; 2:double */
} __packed;

struct irq_source_routing_table {
	u16 vers;
	u16 size;
	u16 rtr_bus;
	u16 rtr_devfn;
	u32 vendor;
	u32 device;
	u32 PIC_type;   /* conform use HT or PCI to route to CPU-PIC */
	u64 ht_int_bit; /* 3A: 1<<24; 3B: 1<<16 */
	u64 ht_enable;  /* irqs used in this PIC */
	u32 node_id;    /* node id: 0x0-0; 0x1-1; 0x10-2; 0x11-3 */
	u64 pci_mem_start_addr;
	u64 pci_mem_end_addr;
	u64 pci_io_start_addr;
	u64 pci_io_end_addr;
	u64 pci_config_addr;
	u32 dma_mask_bits;
} __packed;

struct interface_info {
	u16 vers; /* version of the specificition */
	u16 size;
	u8  flag;
	char description[64];
} __packed;

#define MAX_RESOURCE_NUMBER 128
struct resource_loongson {
	u64 start; /* resource start address */
	u64 end;   /* resource end address */
	char name[64];
	u32 flags;
};

struct archdev_data {};  /* arch specific additions */

struct board_devices {
	char name[64];    /* hold the device name */
	u32 num_resources; /* number of device_resource */
	/* for each device's resource */
	struct resource_loongson resource[MAX_RESOURCE_NUMBER];
	/* arch specific additions */
	struct archdev_data archdata;
};

struct loongson_special_attribute {
	u16 vers;     /* version of this special */
	char special_name[64]; /* special_atribute_name */
	u32 loongson_special_type; /* type of special device */
	/* for each device's resource */
	struct resource_loongson resource[MAX_RESOURCE_NUMBER];
};

struct loongson_params {
	u64 memory_offset;	/* efi_memory_map_loongson struct offset */
	u64 cpu_offset;		/* efi_cpuinfo_loongson struct offset */
	u64 system_offset;	/* system_loongson struct offset */
	u64 irq_offset;		/* irq_source_routing_table struct offset */
	u64 interface_offset;	/* interface_info struct offset */
	u64 special_offset;	/* loongson_special_attribute struct offset */
	u64 boarddev_table_offset;  /* board_devices offset */
};

struct smbios_tables {
	u16 vers;     /* version of smbios */
	u64 vga_bios; /* vga_bios address */
	struct loongson_params lp;
};

struct efi_reset_system_t {
	u64 ResetCold;
	u64 ResetWarm;
	u64 ResetType;
	u64 Shutdown;
	u64 DoSuspend; /* NULL if not support */
};

struct efi_loongson {
	u64 mps;	/* MPS table */
	u64 acpi;	/* ACPI table (IA64 ext 0.71) */
	u64 acpi20;	/* ACPI table (ACPI 2.0) */
	struct smbios_tables smbios;	/* SM BIOS table */
	u64 sal_systab;	/* SAL system table */
	u64 boot_info;	/* boot info table */
};

struct boot_params {
	struct efi_loongson efi;
	struct efi_reset_system_t reset_system;
};

struct loongson_system_configuration {
	u32 nr_cpus;
	enum loongson_cpu_type cputype;
	u64 ht_control_base;
	u64 pci_mem_start_addr;
	u64 pci_mem_end_addr;
	u64 pci_io_base;
	u64 restart_addr;
	u64 poweroff_addr;
	u64 suspend_addr;
	u64 vgabios_addr;
	u32 dma_mask_bits;
};

extern struct efi_memory_map_loongson *loongson_memmap;
extern struct loongson_system_configuration loongson_sysconf;
#endif
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ extern void mach_prepare_reboot(void);
extern void mach_prepare_shutdown(void);

/* environment arguments from bootloader */
extern unsigned long cpu_clock_freq;
extern unsigned long memsize, highmemsize;
extern u32 cpu_clock_freq;
extern u32 memsize, highmemsize;

/* loongson-specific command line, env and memory initialization */
extern void __init prom_init_memory(void);
+54 −13
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -18,29 +18,30 @@
 * option) any later version.
 */
#include <linux/module.h>

#include <asm/bootinfo.h>

#include <loongson.h>
#include <boot_param.h>

unsigned long cpu_clock_freq;
u32 cpu_clock_freq;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_clock_freq);
unsigned long memsize, highmemsize;
struct efi_memory_map_loongson *loongson_memmap;
struct loongson_system_configuration loongson_sysconf;

#define parse_even_earlier(res, option, p)				\
do {									\
	unsigned int tmp __maybe_unused;				\
									\
	if (strncmp(option, (char *)p, strlen(option)) == 0)		\
		tmp = strict_strtol((char *)p + strlen(option"="), 10, &res); \
		tmp = kstrtou32((char *)p + strlen(option"="), 10, &res); \
} while (0)

void __init prom_init_env(void)
{
	/* pmon passes arguments in 32bit pointers */
	int *_prom_envp;
	unsigned long bus_clock;
	unsigned int processor_id;

#ifndef CONFIG_LEFI_FIRMWARE_INTERFACE
	int *_prom_envp;
	long l;

	/* firmware arguments are initialized in head.S */
@@ -48,7 +49,6 @@ void __init prom_init_env(void)

	l = (long)*_prom_envp;
	while (l != 0) {
		parse_even_earlier(bus_clock, "busclock", l);
		parse_even_earlier(cpu_clock_freq, "cpuclock", l);
		parse_even_earlier(memsize, "memsize", l);
		parse_even_earlier(highmemsize, "highmemsize", l);
@@ -57,8 +57,48 @@ void __init prom_init_env(void)
	}
	if (memsize == 0)
		memsize = 256;
	if (bus_clock == 0)
		bus_clock = 66000000;
	pr_info("memsize=%u, highmemsize=%u\n", memsize, highmemsize);
#else
	struct boot_params *boot_p;
	struct loongson_params *loongson_p;
	struct efi_cpuinfo_loongson *ecpu;
	struct irq_source_routing_table *eirq_source;

	/* firmware arguments are initialized in head.S */
	boot_p = (struct boot_params *)fw_arg2;
	loongson_p = &(boot_p->efi.smbios.lp);

	ecpu = (struct efi_cpuinfo_loongson *)
		((u64)loongson_p + loongson_p->cpu_offset);
	eirq_source = (struct irq_source_routing_table *)
		((u64)loongson_p + loongson_p->irq_offset);
	loongson_memmap = (struct efi_memory_map_loongson *)
		((u64)loongson_p + loongson_p->memory_offset);

	cpu_clock_freq = ecpu->cpu_clock_freq;
	loongson_sysconf.cputype = ecpu->cputype;
	loongson_sysconf.nr_cpus = ecpu->nr_cpus;
	if (ecpu->nr_cpus > NR_CPUS || ecpu->nr_cpus == 0)
		loongson_sysconf.nr_cpus = NR_CPUS;

	loongson_sysconf.pci_mem_start_addr = eirq_source->pci_mem_start_addr;
	loongson_sysconf.pci_mem_end_addr = eirq_source->pci_mem_end_addr;
	loongson_sysconf.pci_io_base = eirq_source->pci_io_start_addr;
	loongson_sysconf.dma_mask_bits = eirq_source->dma_mask_bits;
	if (loongson_sysconf.dma_mask_bits < 32 ||
		loongson_sysconf.dma_mask_bits > 64)
		loongson_sysconf.dma_mask_bits = 32;

	loongson_sysconf.restart_addr = boot_p->reset_system.ResetWarm;
	loongson_sysconf.poweroff_addr = boot_p->reset_system.Shutdown;
	loongson_sysconf.suspend_addr = boot_p->reset_system.DoSuspend;

	loongson_sysconf.ht_control_base = 0x90000EFDFB000000;
	loongson_sysconf.vgabios_addr = boot_p->efi.smbios.vga_bios;
	pr_debug("Shutdown Addr: %llx, Restart Addr: %llx, VBIOS Addr: %llx\n",
		loongson_sysconf.poweroff_addr, loongson_sysconf.restart_addr,
		loongson_sysconf.vgabios_addr);
#endif
	if (cpu_clock_freq == 0) {
		processor_id = (&current_cpu_data)->processor_id;
		switch (processor_id & PRID_REV_MASK) {
@@ -68,12 +108,13 @@ void __init prom_init_env(void)
		case PRID_REV_LOONGSON2F:
			cpu_clock_freq = 797000000;
			break;
		case PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A:
			cpu_clock_freq = 900000000;
			break;
		default:
			cpu_clock_freq = 100000000;
			break;
		}
	}

	pr_info("busclock=%ld, cpuclock=%ld, memsize=%ld, highmemsize=%ld\n",
		bus_clock, cpu_clock_freq, memsize, highmemsize);
	pr_info("CpuClock = %u\n", cpu_clock_freq);
}
+5 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -17,10 +17,6 @@ unsigned long __maybe_unused _loongson_addrwincfg_base;

void __init prom_init(void)
{
	/* init base address of io space */
	set_io_port_base((unsigned long)
		ioremap(LOONGSON_PCIIO_BASE, LOONGSON_PCIIO_SIZE));

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUPPORTS_ADDRWINCFG
	_loongson_addrwincfg_base = (unsigned long)
		ioremap(LOONGSON_ADDRWINCFG_BASE, LOONGSON_ADDRWINCFG_SIZE);
@@ -28,6 +24,11 @@ void __init prom_init(void)

	prom_init_cmdline();
	prom_init_env();

	/* init base address of io space */
	set_io_port_base((unsigned long)
		ioremap(LOONGSON_PCIIO_BASE, LOONGSON_PCIIO_SIZE));

	prom_init_memory();

	/*init the uart base address */
+42 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -11,9 +11,14 @@
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>

#include <loongson.h>
#include <boot_param.h>
#include <mem.h>
#include <pci.h>

#ifndef CONFIG_LEFI_FIRMWARE_INTERFACE

u32 memsize, highmemsize;

void __init prom_init_memory(void)
{
	add_memory_region(0x0, (memsize << 20), BOOT_MEM_RAM);
@@ -49,6 +54,43 @@ void __init prom_init_memory(void)
#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
}

#else /* CONFIG_LEFI_FIRMWARE_INTERFACE */

void __init prom_init_memory(void)
{
	int i;
	u32 node_id;
	u32 mem_type;

	/* parse memory information */
	for (i = 0; i < loongson_memmap->nr_map; i++) {
		node_id = loongson_memmap->map[i].node_id;
		mem_type = loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_type;

		if (node_id == 0) {
			switch (mem_type) {
			case SYSTEM_RAM_LOW:
				add_memory_region(loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_start,
					(u64)loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_size << 20,
					BOOT_MEM_RAM);
				break;
			case SYSTEM_RAM_HIGH:
				add_memory_region(loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_start,
					(u64)loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_size << 20,
					BOOT_MEM_RAM);
				break;
			case MEM_RESERVED:
				add_memory_region(loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_start,
					(u64)loongson_memmap->map[i].mem_size << 20,
					BOOT_MEM_RESERVED);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

#endif /* CONFIG_LEFI_FIRMWARE_INTERFACE */

/* override of arch/mips/mm/cache.c: __uncached_access */
int __uncached_access(struct file *file, unsigned long addr)
{
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