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Commit 06d67d54 authored by Paul Mackerras's avatar Paul Mackerras
Browse files

powerpc: make process.c suitable for both 32-bit and 64-bit



Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
parent daec962e
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+36 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/init_task.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mqueue.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

static struct fs_struct init_fs = INIT_FS;
static struct files_struct init_files = INIT_FILES;
static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
struct mm_struct init_mm = INIT_MM(init_mm);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_mm);

/*
 * Initial thread structure.
 *
 * We need to make sure that this is 16384-byte aligned due to the
 * way process stacks are handled. This is done by having a special
 * "init_task" linker map entry..
 */
union thread_union init_thread_union 
	__attribute__((__section__(".data.init_task"))) =
		{ INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };

/*
 * Initial task structure.
 *
 * All other task structs will be allocated on slabs in fork.c
 */
struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
+309 −127
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/mqueue.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>

#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -44,6 +46,11 @@
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#endif

extern unsigned long _get_SP(void);

@@ -53,26 +60,6 @@ struct task_struct *last_task_used_altivec = NULL;
struct task_struct *last_task_used_spe = NULL;
#endif

static struct fs_struct init_fs = INIT_FS;
static struct files_struct init_files = INIT_FILES;
static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
struct mm_struct init_mm = INIT_MM(init_mm);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_mm);

/* this is 8kB-aligned so we can get to the thread_info struct
   at the base of it from the stack pointer with 1 integer instruction. */
union thread_union init_thread_union
	__attribute__((__section__(".data.init_task"))) =
{ INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };

/* initial task structure */
struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);

/* only used to get secondary processor up */
struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS] = {&init_task, };

/*
 * Make sure the floating-point register state in the
 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
@@ -237,7 +224,10 @@ int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr)
	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_usage, cpu_usage_array);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, current_dabr);
#endif

struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
	struct task_struct *new)
@@ -308,10 +298,27 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
		set_dabr(new->thread.dabr);
		__get_cpu_var(current_dabr) = new->thread.dabr;
	}

	flush_tlb_pending();
#endif

	new_thread = &new->thread;
	old_thread = &current->thread;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	/*
	 * Collect processor utilization data per process
	 */
	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
		struct cpu_usage *cu = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_usage_array);
		long unsigned start_tb, current_tb;
		start_tb = old_thread->start_tb;
		cu->current_tb = current_tb = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
		old_thread->accum_tb += (current_tb - start_tb);
		new_thread->start_tb = current_tb;
	}
#endif

	local_irq_save(flags);
	last = _switch(old_thread, new_thread);

@@ -320,37 +327,106 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
	return last;
}

static int instructions_to_print = 16;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define BAD_PC(pc)	((REGION_ID(pc) != KERNEL_REGION_ID) && \
		         (REGION_ID(pc) != VMALLOC_REGION_ID))
#else
#define BAD_PC(pc)	((pc) < KERNELBASE)
#endif

static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	int i;
	unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 *
			sizeof(int));

	printk("Instruction dump:");

	for (i = 0; i < instructions_to_print; i++) {
		int instr;

		if (!(i % 8))
			printk("\n");

		if (BAD_PC(pc) || __get_user(instr, (unsigned int *)pc)) {
			printk("XXXXXXXX ");
		} else {
			if (regs->nip == pc)
				printk("<%08x> ", instr);
			else
				printk("%08x ", instr);
		}

		pc += sizeof(int);
	}

	printk("\n");
}

static struct regbit {
	unsigned long bit;
	const char *name;
} msr_bits[] = {
	{MSR_EE,	"EE"},
	{MSR_PR,	"PR"},
	{MSR_FP,	"FP"},
	{MSR_ME,	"ME"},
	{MSR_IR,	"IR"},
	{MSR_DR,	"DR"},
	{0,		NULL}
};

static void printbits(unsigned long val, struct regbit *bits)
{
	const char *sep = "";

	printk("<");
	for (; bits->bit; ++bits)
		if (val & bits->bit) {
			printk("%s%s", sep, bits->name);
			sep = ",";
		}
	printk(">");
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define REG		"%016lX"
#define REGS_PER_LINE	4
#define LAST_VOLATILE	13
#else
#define REG		"%08lX"
#define REGS_PER_LINE	8
#define LAST_VOLATILE	12
#endif

void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
{
	int i, trap;

	printk("NIP: %08lX LR: %08lX SP: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx    %s\n",
	       regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[1], regs, regs->trap,
	       print_tainted());
	printk("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
	       regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
	       regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
	       regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
	       regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
	printk("NIP: "REG" LR: "REG" CTR: "REG"\n",
	       regs->nip, regs->link, regs->ctr);
	printk("REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx   %s  (%s)\n",
	       regs, regs->trap, print_tainted(), system_utsname.release);
	printk("MSR: "REG" ", regs->msr);
	printbits(regs->msr, msr_bits);
	printk("  CR: %08lX  XER: %08lX\n", regs->ccr, regs->xer);
	trap = TRAP(regs);
	if (trap == 0x300 || trap == 0x600)
		printk("DAR: %08lX, DSISR: %08lX\n", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
	printk("TASK = %p[%d] '%s' THREAD: %p\n",
		printk("DAR: "REG", DSISR: "REG"\n", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
	printk("TASK = %p[%d] '%s' THREAD: %p",
	       current, current->pid, current->comm, current->thread_info);
	printk("Last syscall: %ld ", current->thread.last_syscall);

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	printk(" CPU: %d", smp_processor_id());
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

	for (i = 0;  i < 32;  i++) {
		long r;
		if ((i % 8) == 0)
		if ((i % REGS_PER_LINE) == 0)
			printk("\n" KERN_INFO "GPR%02d: ", i);
		if (__get_user(r, &regs->gpr[i]))
			break;
		printk("%08lX ", r);
		if (i == 12 && !FULL_REGS(regs))
		printk(REG " ", regs->gpr[i]);
		if (i == LAST_VOLATILE && !FULL_REGS(regs))
			break;
	}
	printk("\n");
@@ -359,16 +435,20 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
	 * Lookup NIP late so we have the best change of getting the
	 * above info out without failing
	 */
	printk("NIP [%08lx] ", regs->nip);
	printk("NIP ["REG"] ", regs->nip);
	print_symbol("%s\n", regs->nip);
	printk("LR [%08lx] ", regs->link);
	printk("LR ["REG"] ", regs->link);
	print_symbol("%s\n", regs->link);
#endif
	show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1]);
	if (!user_mode(regs))
		show_instructions(regs);
}

void exit_thread(void)
{
	kprobe_flush_task(current);

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	if (last_task_used_math == current)
		last_task_used_math = NULL;
@@ -385,6 +465,14 @@ void exit_thread(void)

void flush_thread(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();

	if (t->flags & _TIF_ABI_PENDING)
		t->flags ^= (_TIF_ABI_PENDING | _TIF_32BIT);
#endif
	kprobe_flush_task(current);

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	if (last_task_used_math == current)
		last_task_used_math = NULL;
@@ -425,15 +513,13 @@ void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk)
/*
 * Copy a thread..
 */
int
copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
	    unsigned long unused,
	    struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
		unsigned long unused, struct task_struct *p,
		struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct pt_regs *childregs, *kregs;
	extern void ret_from_fork(void);
	unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)p->thread_info + THREAD_SIZE;
	unsigned long childframe;

	CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
	/* Copy registers */
@@ -443,17 +529,26 @@ copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
	if ((childregs->msr & MSR_PR) == 0) {
		/* for kernel thread, set `current' and stackptr in new task */
		childregs->gpr[1] = sp + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
		childregs->gpr[2] = (unsigned long) p;
#else
		clear_ti_thread_flag(p->thread_info, TIF_32BIT);
#endif
		p->thread.regs = NULL;	/* no user register state */
	} else {
		childregs->gpr[1] = usp;
		p->thread.regs = childregs;
		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
			if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
				childregs->gpr[13] = childregs->gpr[6];
			else
#endif
				childregs->gpr[2] = childregs->gpr[6];
		}
	}
	childregs->gpr[3] = 0;  /* Result from fork() */
	sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
	childframe = sp;

	/*
	 * The way this works is that at some point in the future
@@ -467,9 +562,30 @@ copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
	kregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
	sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
	p->thread.ksp = sp;
	kregs->nip = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB)) {
		unsigned long sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp);

		sp_vsid <<= SLB_VSID_SHIFT;
		sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_KERNEL;
		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
			sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_L;

		p->thread.ksp_vsid = sp_vsid;
	}

	/*
	 * The PPC64 ABI makes use of a TOC to contain function 
	 * pointers.  The function (ret_from_except) is actually a pointer
	 * to the TOC entry.  The first entry is a pointer to the actual
	 * function.
 	 */
	kregs->nip = *((unsigned long *)ret_from_fork);
#else
	kregs->nip = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
	p->thread.last_syscall = -1;
#endif

	return 0;
}
@@ -477,18 +593,61 @@ copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
/*
 * Set up a thread for executing a new program
 */
void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long nip, unsigned long sp)
void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
{
	set_fs(USER_DS);

	/*
	 * If we exec out of a kernel thread then thread.regs will not be
	 * set.  Do it now.
	 */
	if (!current->thread.regs) {
		unsigned long childregs = (unsigned long)current->thread_info +
						THREAD_SIZE;
		childregs -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
		current->thread.regs = (struct pt_regs *)childregs;
	}

	memset(regs->gpr, 0, sizeof(regs->gpr));
	regs->ctr = 0;
	regs->link = 0;
	regs->xer = 0;
	regs->ccr = 0;
	regs->mq = 0;
	regs->nip = nip;
	regs->gpr[1] = sp;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
	regs->mq = 0;
	regs->nip = start;
	regs->msr = MSR_USER;
#else
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
		unsigned long entry, toc, load_addr = regs->gpr[2];

		/* start is a relocated pointer to the function descriptor for
		 * the elf _start routine.  The first entry in the function
		 * descriptor is the entry address of _start and the second
		 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
		 */
		__get_user(entry, (unsigned long __user *)start);
		__get_user(toc, (unsigned long __user *)start+1);

		/* Check whether the e_entry function descriptor entries
		 * need to be relocated before we can use them.
		 */
		if (load_addr != 0) {
			entry += load_addr;
			toc   += load_addr;
		}
		regs->nip = entry;
		regs->gpr[2] = toc;
		regs->msr = MSR_USER64;
	} else {
		regs->nip = start;
		regs->gpr[2] = 0;
		regs->msr = MSR_USER32;
	}
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	if (last_task_used_math == current)
		last_task_used_math = NULL;
@@ -506,6 +665,7 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long nip, unsigned long sp)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
	memset(current->thread.vr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vr));
	memset(&current->thread.vscr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vscr));
	current->thread.vscr.u[3] = 0x00010000; /* Java mode disabled */
	current->thread.vrsave = 0;
	current->thread.used_vr = 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
@@ -532,10 +692,12 @@ int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
		tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = val &
			(PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE | PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT);
		return 0;
#else
		return -EINVAL;
#endif
	} else {
	}

	/* on a CONFIG_SPE this does not hurt us.  The bits that
	 * __pack_fe01 use do not overlap with bits used for
	 * PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE.  Additionally, the MSR[FE0,FE1] bits
@@ -547,7 +709,6 @@ int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
	if (regs != NULL && (regs->msr & MSR_FP) != 0)
		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~(MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1))
			| tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
	}
	return 0;
}

@@ -566,6 +727,8 @@ int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
	return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *) adr);
}

#define TRUNC_PTR(x)	((typeof(x))(((unsigned long)(x)) & 0xffffffff))

int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
	      int __user *parent_tidp, void __user *child_threadptr,
	      int __user *child_tidp, int p6,
@@ -574,6 +737,12 @@ int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
	CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
	if (usp == 0)
		usp = regs->gpr[1];	/* stack pointer for child */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
		parent_tidp = TRUNC_PTR(parent_tidp);
		child_tidp = TRUNC_PTR(child_tidp);
	}
#endif
 	return do_fork(clone_flags, usp, regs, 0, parent_tidp, child_tidp);
}

@@ -644,20 +813,53 @@ static int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
	return 0;
}

void dump_stack(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define MIN_STACK_FRAME	112	/* same as STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD, in fact */
#define FRAME_LR_SAVE	2
#define INT_FRAME_SIZE	(sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + 288)
#define REGS_MARKER	0x7265677368657265ul
#define FRAME_MARKER	12
#else
#define MIN_STACK_FRAME	16
#define FRAME_LR_SAVE	1
#define INT_FRAME_SIZE	(sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)
#define REGS_MARKER	0x72656773ul
#define FRAME_MARKER	2
#endif

unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
{
	show_stack(current, NULL);
	unsigned long ip, sp;
	int count = 0;

	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
		return 0;

	sp = p->thread.ksp;
	if (!validate_sp(sp, p, MIN_STACK_FRAME))
		return 0;

	do {
		sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
		if (!validate_sp(sp, p, MIN_STACK_FRAME))
			return 0;
		if (count > 0) {
			ip = ((unsigned long *)sp)[FRAME_LR_SAVE];
			if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
				return ip;
		}
	} while (count++ < 16);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_wchan);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
static int kstack_depth_to_print = 64;

void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
{
	unsigned long sp, stack_top, prev_sp, ret;
	unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
	int count = 0;
	unsigned long next_exc = 0;
	struct pt_regs *regs;
	extern char ret_from_except, ret_from_except_full, ret_from_syscall;
	int firstframe = 1;

	sp = (unsigned long) stack;
	if (tsk == NULL)
@@ -669,65 +871,45 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
			sp = tsk->thread.ksp;
	}

	prev_sp = (unsigned long) (tsk->thread_info + 1);
	stack_top = (unsigned long) tsk->thread_info + THREAD_SIZE;
	while (count < 16 && sp > prev_sp && sp < stack_top && (sp & 3) == 0) {
		if (count == 0) {
			printk("Call trace:");
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
			printk("\n");
#endif
		} else {
			if (next_exc) {
				ret = next_exc;
				next_exc = 0;
			} else
				ret = *(unsigned long *)(sp + 4);
			printk(" [%08lx] ", ret);
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
			print_symbol("%s", ret);
	lr = 0;
	printk("Call Trace:\n");
	do {
		if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk, MIN_STACK_FRAME))
			return;

		stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
		newsp = stack[0];
		ip = stack[FRAME_LR_SAVE];
		if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
			printk("["REG"] ["REG"] ", sp, ip);
			print_symbol("%s", ip);
			if (firstframe)
				printk(" (unreliable)");
			printk("\n");
#endif
			if (ret == (unsigned long) &ret_from_except
			    || ret == (unsigned long) &ret_from_except_full
			    || ret == (unsigned long) &ret_from_syscall) {
				/* sp + 16 points to an exception frame */
				regs = (struct pt_regs *) (sp + 16);
				if (sp + 16 + sizeof(*regs) <= stack_top)
					next_exc = regs->nip;
			}
		}
		++count;
		sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
		firstframe = 0;

		/*
		 * See if this is an exception frame.
		 * We look for the "regshere" marker in the current frame.
		 */
		if (validate_sp(sp, tsk, INT_FRAME_SIZE)
		    && stack[FRAME_MARKER] == REGS_MARKER) {
			struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
				(sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
			printk("--- Exception: %lx", regs->trap);
			print_symbol(" at %s\n", regs->nip);
			lr = regs->link;
			print_symbol("    LR = %s\n", lr);
			firstframe = 1;
		}
#ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
	if (count > 0)
		printk("\n");
#endif

		sp = newsp;
	} while (count++ < kstack_depth_to_print);
}

unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
void dump_stack(void)
{
	unsigned long ip, sp;
	int count = 0;

	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
		return 0;

	sp = p->thread.ksp;
	if (!validate_sp(sp, p, 16))
		return 0;

	do {
		sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
		if (!validate_sp(sp, p, 16))
			return 0;
		if (count > 0) {
			ip = *(unsigned long *)(sp + 4);
			if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
				return ip;
		}
	} while (count++ < 16);
	return 0;
	show_stack(current, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_wchan);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
+2 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -215,8 +215,6 @@ extern int dump_task_fpu(struct task_struct *, elf_fpregset_t *);
# define ELF_HWCAP	(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features)
#ifdef __powerpc64__
# define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)	do {	\
	memset(_r->gpr, 0, sizeof(_r->gpr)); \
	_r->ctr = _r->link = _r->xer = _r->ccr = 0; \
	_r->gpr[2] = load_addr; 		\
} while (0)
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */