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Commit 52050943 authored by Steven Rostedt's avatar Steven Rostedt Committed by Ingo Molnar
Browse files

perf tools: Add trace event debugfs IO handler

Add util/trace-event-info.c which handles ftrace file IO from
debugfs and provides general helpers to fetch/save ftrace
events informations.

This file is a rename of the trace-cmd.c file from the
trace-cmd tools, written by Steven Rostedt and Josh Triplett,
originated from the git tree:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/trace-cmd.git



This is a perf tools integration.

For now, ftrace events information is saved in a separate file
than the standard perf.data

[fweisbec@gmail.com: various changes for perf tools integration]

Signed-off-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lclaudio@uudg.org>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jonathan@jonmasters.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Zhaolei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1250518688-7207-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
parent 8f28827a
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008,2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License (not later!)
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 */
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "trace-event.h"


#define VERSION "0.5"

#define _STR(x) #x
#define STR(x) _STR(x)
#define MAX_PATH 256

#define TRACE_CTRL	"tracing_on"
#define TRACE		"trace"
#define AVAILABLE	"available_tracers"
#define CURRENT		"current_tracer"
#define ITER_CTRL	"trace_options"
#define MAX_LATENCY	"tracing_max_latency"

unsigned int page_size;

static const char *output_file = "trace.info";
static int output_fd;

struct event_list {
	struct event_list *next;
	const char *event;
};

struct events {
	struct events *sibling;
	struct events *children;
	struct events *next;
	char *name;
};



static void die(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list ap;
	int ret = errno;

	if (errno)
		perror("trace-cmd");
	else
		ret = -1;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	fprintf(stderr, "  ");
	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);

	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	exit(ret);
}

void *malloc_or_die(unsigned int size)
{
	void *data;

	data = malloc(size);
	if (!data)
		die("malloc");
	return data;
}

static const char *find_debugfs(void)
{
	static char debugfs[MAX_PATH+1];
	static int debugfs_found;
	char type[100];
	FILE *fp;

	if (debugfs_found)
		return debugfs;

	if ((fp = fopen("/proc/mounts","r")) == NULL)
		die("Can't open /proc/mounts for read");

	while (fscanf(fp, "%*s %"
		      STR(MAX_PATH)
		      "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n",
		      debugfs, type) == 2) {
		if (strcmp(type, "debugfs") == 0)
			break;
	}
	fclose(fp);

	if (strcmp(type, "debugfs") != 0)
		die("debugfs not mounted, please mount");

	debugfs_found = 1;

	return debugfs;
}

/*
 * Finds the path to the debugfs/tracing
 * Allocates the string and stores it.
 */
static const char *find_tracing_dir(void)
{
	static char *tracing;
	static int tracing_found;
	const char *debugfs;

	if (tracing_found)
		return tracing;

	debugfs = find_debugfs();

	tracing = malloc_or_die(strlen(debugfs) + 9);

	sprintf(tracing, "%s/tracing", debugfs);

	tracing_found = 1;
	return tracing;
}

static char *get_tracing_file(const char *name)
{
	const char *tracing;
	char *file;

	tracing = find_tracing_dir();
	if (!tracing)
		return NULL;

	file = malloc_or_die(strlen(tracing) + strlen(name) + 2);

	sprintf(file, "%s/%s", tracing, name);
	return file;
}

static void put_tracing_file(char *file)
{
	free(file);
}

static ssize_t write_or_die(const void *buf, size_t len)
{
	int ret;

	ret = write(output_fd, buf, len);
	if (ret < 0)
		die("writing to '%s'", output_file);

	return ret;
}

int bigendian(void)
{
	unsigned char str[] = { 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
	unsigned int *ptr;

	ptr = (unsigned int *)str;
	return *ptr == 0x01020304;
}

static unsigned long long copy_file_fd(int fd)
{
	unsigned long long size = 0;
	char buf[BUFSIZ];
	int r;

	do {
		r = read(fd, buf, BUFSIZ);
		if (r > 0) {
			size += r;
			write_or_die(buf, r);
		}
	} while (r > 0);

	return size;
}

static unsigned long long copy_file(const char *file)
{
	unsigned long long size = 0;
	int fd;

	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		die("Can't read '%s'", file);
	size = copy_file_fd(fd);
	close(fd);

	return size;
}

static unsigned long get_size_fd(int fd)
{
	unsigned long long size = 0;
	char buf[BUFSIZ];
	int r;

	do {
		r = read(fd, buf, BUFSIZ);
		if (r > 0)
			size += r;
	} while (r > 0);

	lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);

	return size;
}

static unsigned long get_size(const char *file)
{
	unsigned long long size = 0;
	int fd;

	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		die("Can't read '%s'", file);
	size = get_size_fd(fd);
	close(fd);

	return size;
}

static void read_header_files(void)
{
	unsigned long long size, check_size;
	char *path;
	int fd;

	path = get_tracing_file("events/header_page");
	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		die("can't read '%s'", path);

	/* unfortunately, you can not stat debugfs files for size */
	size = get_size_fd(fd);

	write_or_die("header_page", 12);
	write_or_die(&size, 8);
	check_size = copy_file_fd(fd);
	if (size != check_size)
		die("wrong size for '%s' size=%lld read=%lld",
		    path, size, check_size);
	put_tracing_file(path);

	path = get_tracing_file("events/header_event");
	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		die("can't read '%s'", path);

	size = get_size_fd(fd);

	write_or_die("header_event", 13);
	write_or_die(&size, 8);
	check_size = copy_file_fd(fd);
	if (size != check_size)
		die("wrong size for '%s'", path);
	put_tracing_file(path);
}

static void copy_event_system(const char *sys)
{
	unsigned long long size, check_size;
	struct dirent *dent;
	struct stat st;
	char *format;
	DIR *dir;
	int count = 0;
	int ret;

	dir = opendir(sys);
	if (!dir)
		die("can't read directory '%s'", sys);

	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
		if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0)
			continue;
		format = malloc_or_die(strlen(sys) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 10);
		sprintf(format, "%s/%s/format", sys, dent->d_name);
		ret = stat(format, &st);
		free(format);
		if (ret < 0)
			continue;
		count++;
	}

	write_or_die(&count, 4);

	rewinddir(dir);
	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
		if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0)
			continue;
		format = malloc_or_die(strlen(sys) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 10);
		sprintf(format, "%s/%s/format", sys, dent->d_name);
		ret = stat(format, &st);

		if (ret >= 0) {
			/* unfortunately, you can not stat debugfs files for size */
			size = get_size(format);
			write_or_die(&size, 8);
			check_size = copy_file(format);
			if (size != check_size)
				die("error in size of file '%s'", format);
		}

		free(format);
	}
}

static void read_ftrace_files(void)
{
	char *path;

	path = get_tracing_file("events/ftrace");

	copy_event_system(path);

	put_tracing_file(path);
}

static void read_event_files(void)
{
	struct dirent *dent;
	struct stat st;
	char *path;
	char *sys;
	DIR *dir;
	int count = 0;
	int ret;

	path = get_tracing_file("events");

	dir = opendir(path);
	if (!dir)
		die("can't read directory '%s'", path);

	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
		if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "ftrace") == 0)
			continue;
		sys = malloc_or_die(strlen(path) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 2);
		sprintf(sys, "%s/%s", path, dent->d_name);
		ret = stat(sys, &st);
		free(sys);
		if (ret < 0)
			continue;
		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
			count++;
	}

	write_or_die(&count, 4);

	rewinddir(dir);
	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
		if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0 ||
		    strcmp(dent->d_name, "ftrace") == 0)
			continue;
		sys = malloc_or_die(strlen(path) + strlen(dent->d_name) + 2);
		sprintf(sys, "%s/%s", path, dent->d_name);
		ret = stat(sys, &st);
		if (ret >= 0) {
			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
				write_or_die(dent->d_name, strlen(dent->d_name) + 1);
				copy_event_system(sys);
			}
		}
		free(sys);
	}

	put_tracing_file(path);
}

static void read_proc_kallsyms(void)
{
	unsigned int size, check_size;
	const char *path = "/proc/kallsyms";
	struct stat st;
	int ret;

	ret = stat(path, &st);
	if (ret < 0) {
		/* not found */
		size = 0;
		write_or_die(&size, 4);
		return;
	}
	size = get_size(path);
	write_or_die(&size, 4);
	check_size = copy_file(path);
	if (size != check_size)
		die("error in size of file '%s'", path);

}

static void read_ftrace_printk(void)
{
	unsigned int size, check_size;
	const char *path;
	struct stat st;
	int ret;

	path = get_tracing_file("printk_formats");
	ret = stat(path, &st);
	if (ret < 0) {
		/* not found */
		size = 0;
		write_or_die(&size, 4);
		return;
	}
	size = get_size(path);
	write_or_die(&size, 4);
	check_size = copy_file(path);
	if (size != check_size)
		die("error in size of file '%s'", path);

}

void read_tracing_data(void)
{
	char buf[BUFSIZ];

	output_fd = open(output_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_LARGEFILE, 0644);
	if (output_fd < 0)
		die("creating file '%s'", output_file);

	buf[0] = 23;
	buf[1] = 8;
	buf[2] = 68;
	memcpy(buf + 3, "tracing", 7);

	write_or_die(buf, 10);

	write_or_die(VERSION, strlen(VERSION) + 1);

	/* save endian */
	if (bigendian())
		buf[0] = 1;
	else
		buf[0] = 0;

	write_or_die(buf, 1);

	/* save size of long */
	buf[0] = sizeof(long);
	write_or_die(buf, 1);

	/* save page_size */
	page_size = getpagesize();
	write_or_die(&page_size, 4);

	read_header_files();
	read_ftrace_files();
	read_event_files();
	read_proc_kallsyms();
	read_ftrace_printk();
}
+238 −0
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#ifndef _PARSE_EVENTS_H
#define _PARSE_EVENTS_H


#define __unused __attribute__((unused))


#ifndef PAGE_MASK
#define PAGE_MASK (page_size - 1)
#endif

enum {
	RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING		= 29,
	RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND	= 30,
	RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP		= 31,
};

#ifndef TS_SHIFT
#define TS_SHIFT		27
#endif

#define NSECS_PER_SEC		1000000000ULL
#define NSECS_PER_USEC		1000ULL

enum format_flags {
	FIELD_IS_ARRAY		= 1,
	FIELD_IS_POINTER	= 2,
};

struct format_field {
	struct format_field	*next;
	char			*type;
	char			*name;
	int			offset;
	int			size;
	unsigned long		flags;
};

struct format {
	int			nr_common;
	int			nr_fields;
	struct format_field	*common_fields;
	struct format_field	*fields;
};

struct print_arg_atom {
	char			*atom;
};

struct print_arg_string {
	char			*string;
};

struct print_arg_field {
	char			*name;
	struct format_field	*field;
};

struct print_flag_sym {
	struct print_flag_sym	*next;
	char			*value;
	char			*str;
};

struct print_arg_typecast {
	char 			*type;
	struct print_arg	*item;
};

struct print_arg_flags {
	struct print_arg	*field;
	char			*delim;
	struct print_flag_sym	*flags;
};

struct print_arg_symbol {
	struct print_arg	*field;
	struct print_flag_sym	*symbols;
};

struct print_arg;

struct print_arg_op {
	char			*op;
	int			prio;
	struct print_arg	*left;
	struct print_arg	*right;
};

struct print_arg_func {
	char			*name;
	struct print_arg	*args;
};

enum print_arg_type {
	PRINT_NULL,
	PRINT_ATOM,
	PRINT_FIELD,
	PRINT_FLAGS,
	PRINT_SYMBOL,
	PRINT_TYPE,
	PRINT_STRING,
	PRINT_OP,
};

struct print_arg {
	struct print_arg		*next;
	enum print_arg_type		type;
	union {
		struct print_arg_atom		atom;
		struct print_arg_field		field;
		struct print_arg_typecast	typecast;
		struct print_arg_flags		flags;
		struct print_arg_symbol		symbol;
		struct print_arg_func		func;
		struct print_arg_string		string;
		struct print_arg_op		op;
	};
};

struct print_fmt {
	char			*format;
	struct print_arg	*args;
};

struct event {
	struct event		*next;
	char			*name;
	int			id;
	int			flags;
	struct format		format;
	struct print_fmt	print_fmt;
};

enum {
	EVENT_FL_ISFTRACE	= 1,
	EVENT_FL_ISPRINT	= 2,
	EVENT_FL_ISBPRINT	= 4,
	EVENT_FL_ISFUNC		= 8,
	EVENT_FL_ISFUNCENT	= 16,
	EVENT_FL_ISFUNCRET	= 32,
};

struct record {
	unsigned long long ts;
	int size;
	void *data;
};

struct record *trace_peek_data(int cpu);
struct record *trace_read_data(int cpu);

void parse_set_info(int nr_cpus, int long_sz);

void trace_report(void);

void *malloc_or_die(unsigned int size);

void parse_cmdlines(char *file, int size);
void parse_proc_kallsyms(char *file, unsigned int size);
void parse_ftrace_printk(char *file, unsigned int size);

void print_funcs(void);
void print_printk(void);

int parse_ftrace_file(char *buf, unsigned long size);
int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *system);
void print_event(int cpu, void *data, int size, unsigned long long nsecs,
		  char *comm);

extern int file_bigendian;
extern int host_bigendian;

int bigendian(void);

static inline unsigned short __data2host2(unsigned short data)
{
	unsigned short swap;

	if (host_bigendian == file_bigendian)
		return data;

	swap = ((data & 0xffULL) << 8) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 8)) >> 8);

	return swap;
}

static inline unsigned int __data2host4(unsigned int data)
{
	unsigned int swap;

	if (host_bigendian == file_bigendian)
		return data;

	swap = ((data & 0xffULL) << 24) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 8)) << 8) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 16)) >> 8) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 24)) >> 24);

	return swap;
}

static inline unsigned long long __data2host8(unsigned long long data)
{
	unsigned long long swap;

	if (host_bigendian == file_bigendian)
		return data;

	swap = ((data & 0xffULL) << 56) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 8)) << 40) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 16)) << 24) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 24)) << 8) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 32)) >> 8) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 40)) >> 24) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 48)) >> 40) |
		((data & (0xffULL << 56)) >> 56);

	return swap;
}

#define data2host2(ptr)		__data2host2(*(unsigned short *)ptr)
#define data2host4(ptr)		__data2host4(*(unsigned int *)ptr)
#define data2host8(ptr)		__data2host8(*(unsigned long long *)ptr)

extern int header_page_ts_offset;
extern int header_page_ts_size;
extern int header_page_size_offset;
extern int header_page_size_size;
extern int header_page_data_offset;
extern int header_page_data_size;

int parse_header_page(char *buf, unsigned long size);

void read_tracing_data(void);

#endif /* _PARSE_EVENTS_H */