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Commit 9ead3527 authored by David S. Miller's avatar David S. Miller
Browse files

Merge branch 'rhashtable-next'

Thomas Graf says:

====================
rhashtable updates on top of Herbert's work

Patch 1 is a bugfix for an RCU splash I encountered while testing.
Patch 2 & 3 are pure cleanups. Patch 4 disables automatic shrinking
by default as discussed in previous thread. Patch 5 removes some
rhashtable internal knowledge from nft_hash and fixes another RCU
splash.

I've pushed various rhashtable tests (Netlink, nft) together with a
Makefile to a git tree [0] for easier stress testing.

[0] https://github.com/tgraf/rhashtable


====================

Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parents 27cd5452 6b6f302c
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+18 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 * Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Table
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
 *
 * Code partially derived from nft_hash
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ struct rhashtable;
 * @min_size: Minimum size while shrinking
 * @nulls_base: Base value to generate nulls marker
 * @insecure_elasticity: Set to true to disable chain length checks
 * @automatic_shrinking: Enable automatic shrinking of tables
 * @locks_mul: Number of bucket locks to allocate per cpu (default: 128)
 * @hashfn: Hash function (default: jhash2 if !(key_len % 4), or jhash)
 * @obj_hashfn: Function to hash object
@@ -118,6 +119,7 @@ struct rhashtable_params {
	unsigned int		min_size;
	u32			nulls_base;
	bool			insecure_elasticity;
	bool			automatic_shrinking;
	size_t			locks_mul;
	rht_hashfn_t		hashfn;
	rht_obj_hashfn_t	obj_hashfn;
@@ -134,12 +136,10 @@ struct rhashtable_params {
 * @run_work: Deferred worker to expand/shrink asynchronously
 * @mutex: Mutex to protect current/future table swapping
 * @lock: Spin lock to protect walker list
 * @being_destroyed: True if table is set up for destruction
 */
struct rhashtable {
	struct bucket_table __rcu	*tbl;
	atomic_t			nelems;
	bool                            being_destroyed;
	unsigned int			key_len;
	unsigned int			elasticity;
	struct rhashtable_params	p;
@@ -208,13 +208,13 @@ static inline unsigned int rht_key_hashfn(
	struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl,
	const void *key, const struct rhashtable_params params)
{
	unsigned hash;
	unsigned int hash;

	/* params must be equal to ht->p if it isn't constant. */
	if (!__builtin_constant_p(params.key_len))
		hash = ht->p.hashfn(key, ht->key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
	else if (params.key_len) {
		unsigned key_len = params.key_len;
		unsigned int key_len = params.key_len;

		if (params.hashfn)
			hash = params.hashfn(key, key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ static inline unsigned int rht_key_hashfn(
			hash = jhash2(key, key_len / sizeof(u32),
				      tbl->hash_rnd);
	} else {
		unsigned key_len = ht->p.key_len;
		unsigned int key_len = ht->p.key_len;

		if (params.hashfn)
			hash = params.hashfn(key, key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
@@ -332,6 +332,9 @@ int rhashtable_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __acquires(RCU);
void *rhashtable_walk_next(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __releases(RCU);

void rhashtable_free_and_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht,
				 void (*free_fn)(void *ptr, void *arg),
				 void *arg);
void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht);

#define rht_dereference(p, ht) \
@@ -512,7 +515,7 @@ static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_fast(
	};
	const struct bucket_table *tbl;
	struct rhash_head *he;
	unsigned hash;
	unsigned int hash;

	rcu_read_lock();

@@ -539,6 +542,7 @@ static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_fast(
	return NULL;
}

/* Internal function, please use rhashtable_insert_fast() instead */
static inline int __rhashtable_insert_fast(
	struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj,
	const struct rhashtable_params params)
@@ -550,8 +554,8 @@ static inline int __rhashtable_insert_fast(
	struct bucket_table *tbl, *new_tbl;
	struct rhash_head *head;
	spinlock_t *lock;
	unsigned elasticity;
	unsigned hash;
	unsigned int elasticity;
	unsigned int hash;
	int err;

restart:
@@ -585,8 +589,8 @@ static inline int __rhashtable_insert_fast(
	if (unlikely(rht_grow_above_100(ht, tbl))) {
slow_path:
		spin_unlock_bh(lock);
		rcu_read_unlock();
		err = rhashtable_insert_rehash(ht);
		rcu_read_unlock();
		if (err)
			return err;

@@ -711,6 +715,7 @@ static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_key(
	return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key, obj, params);
}

/* Internal function, please use rhashtable_remove_fast() instead */
static inline int __rhashtable_remove_fast(
	struct rhashtable *ht, struct bucket_table *tbl,
	struct rhash_head *obj, const struct rhashtable_params params)
@@ -718,7 +723,7 @@ static inline int __rhashtable_remove_fast(
	struct rhash_head __rcu **pprev;
	struct rhash_head *he;
	spinlock_t * lock;
	unsigned hash;
	unsigned int hash;
	int err = -ENOENT;

	hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params);
@@ -782,7 +787,8 @@ static inline int rhashtable_remove_fast(
		goto out;

	atomic_dec(&ht->nelems);
	if (rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl))
	if (unlikely(ht->p.automatic_shrinking &&
		     rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl)))
		schedule_work(&ht->run_work);

out:
+50 −19
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static struct bucket_table *rhashtable_last_table(struct rhashtable *ht,
	return new_tbl;
}

static int rhashtable_rehash_one(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash)
static int rhashtable_rehash_one(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned int old_hash)
{
	struct bucket_table *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
	struct bucket_table *new_tbl = rhashtable_last_table(ht,
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static int rhashtable_rehash_one(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash)
	int err = -ENOENT;
	struct rhash_head *head, *next, *entry;
	spinlock_t *new_bucket_lock;
	unsigned new_hash;
	unsigned int new_hash;

	rht_for_each(entry, old_tbl, old_hash) {
		err = 0;
@@ -199,7 +199,8 @@ static int rhashtable_rehash_one(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash)
	return err;
}

static void rhashtable_rehash_chain(struct rhashtable *ht, unsigned old_hash)
static void rhashtable_rehash_chain(struct rhashtable *ht,
				    unsigned int old_hash)
{
	struct bucket_table *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
	spinlock_t *old_bucket_lock;
@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@ static int rhashtable_rehash_table(struct rhashtable *ht)
	struct bucket_table *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
	struct bucket_table *new_tbl;
	struct rhashtable_walker *walker;
	unsigned old_hash;
	unsigned int old_hash;

	new_tbl = rht_dereference(old_tbl->future_tbl, ht);
	if (!new_tbl)
@@ -324,11 +325,12 @@ static int rhashtable_expand(struct rhashtable *ht)
static int rhashtable_shrink(struct rhashtable *ht)
{
	struct bucket_table *new_tbl, *old_tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
	unsigned size = roundup_pow_of_two(atomic_read(&ht->nelems) * 3 / 2);
	unsigned int size;
	int err;

	ASSERT_RHT_MUTEX(ht);

	size = roundup_pow_of_two(atomic_read(&ht->nelems) * 3 / 2);
	if (size < ht->p.min_size)
		size = ht->p.min_size;

@@ -357,20 +359,17 @@ static void rht_deferred_worker(struct work_struct *work)

	ht = container_of(work, struct rhashtable, run_work);
	mutex_lock(&ht->mutex);
	if (ht->being_destroyed)
		goto unlock;

	tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
	tbl = rhashtable_last_table(ht, tbl);

	if (rht_grow_above_75(ht, tbl))
		rhashtable_expand(ht);
	else if (rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl))
	else if (ht->p.automatic_shrinking && rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl))
		rhashtable_shrink(ht);

	err = rhashtable_rehash_table(ht);

unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&ht->mutex);

	if (err)
@@ -379,9 +378,9 @@ static void rht_deferred_worker(struct work_struct *work)

static bool rhashtable_check_elasticity(struct rhashtable *ht,
					struct bucket_table *tbl,
					unsigned hash)
					unsigned int hash)
{
	unsigned elasticity = ht->elasticity;
	unsigned int elasticity = ht->elasticity;
	struct rhash_head *head;

	rht_for_each(head, tbl, hash)
@@ -431,7 +430,7 @@ int rhashtable_insert_slow(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
			   struct bucket_table *tbl)
{
	struct rhash_head *head;
	unsigned hash;
	unsigned int hash;
	int err;

	tbl = rhashtable_last_table(ht, tbl);
@@ -781,21 +780,53 @@ int rhashtable_init(struct rhashtable *ht,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_init);

/**
 * rhashtable_destroy - destroy hash table
 * rhashtable_free_and_destroy - free elements and destroy hash table
 * @ht:		the hash table to destroy
 * @free_fn:	callback to release resources of element
 * @arg:	pointer passed to free_fn
 *
 * Stops an eventual async resize. If defined, invokes free_fn for each
 * element to releasal resources. Please note that RCU protected
 * readers may still be accessing the elements. Releasing of resources
 * must occur in a compatible manner. Then frees the bucket array.
 *
 * Frees the bucket array. This function is not rcu safe, therefore the caller
 * has to make sure that no resizing may happen by unpublishing the hashtable
 * and waiting for the quiescent cycle before releasing the bucket array.
 * This function will eventually sleep to wait for an async resize
 * to complete. The caller is responsible that no further write operations
 * occurs in parallel.
 */
void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht)
void rhashtable_free_and_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht,
				 void (*free_fn)(void *ptr, void *arg),
				 void *arg)
{
	ht->being_destroyed = true;
	const struct bucket_table *tbl;
	unsigned int i;

	cancel_work_sync(&ht->run_work);

	mutex_lock(&ht->mutex);
	bucket_table_free(rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht));
	tbl = rht_dereference(ht->tbl, ht);
	if (free_fn) {
		for (i = 0; i < tbl->size; i++) {
			struct rhash_head *pos, *next;

			for (pos = rht_dereference(tbl->buckets[i], ht),
			     next = !rht_is_a_nulls(pos) ?
					rht_dereference(pos->next, ht) : NULL;
			     !rht_is_a_nulls(pos);
			     pos = next,
			     next = !rht_is_a_nulls(pos) ?
					rht_dereference(pos->next, ht) : NULL)
				free_fn(rht_obj(ht, pos), arg);
		}
	}

	bucket_table_free(tbl);
	mutex_unlock(&ht->mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_free_and_destroy);

void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht)
{
	return rhashtable_free_and_destroy(ht, NULL, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rhashtable_destroy);
+8 −18
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ static const struct rhashtable_params nft_hash_params = {
	.head_offset = offsetof(struct nft_hash_elem, node),
	.key_offset = offsetof(struct nft_hash_elem, key),
	.hashfn = jhash,
	.automatic_shrinking = true,
};

static int nft_hash_init(const struct nft_set *set,
@@ -187,26 +188,15 @@ static int nft_hash_init(const struct nft_set *set,
	return rhashtable_init(priv, &params);
}

static void nft_hash_destroy(const struct nft_set *set)
static void nft_free_element(void *ptr, void *arg)
{
	struct rhashtable *priv = nft_set_priv(set);
	const struct bucket_table *tbl;
	struct nft_hash_elem *he;
	struct rhash_head *pos, *next;
	unsigned int i;

	/* Stop an eventual async resizing */
	priv->being_destroyed = true;
	mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);

	tbl = rht_dereference(priv->tbl, priv);
	for (i = 0; i < tbl->size; i++) {
		rht_for_each_entry_safe(he, pos, next, tbl, i, node)
			nft_hash_elem_destroy(set, he);
	nft_hash_elem_destroy((const struct nft_set *)arg, ptr);
}
	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);

	rhashtable_destroy(priv);
static void nft_hash_destroy(const struct nft_set *set)
{
	rhashtable_free_and_destroy(nft_set_priv(set), nft_free_element,
				    (void *)set);
}

static bool nft_hash_estimate(const struct nft_set_desc *desc, u32 features,
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -3142,6 +3142,7 @@ static const struct rhashtable_params netlink_rhashtable_params = {
	.obj_hashfn = netlink_hash,
	.obj_cmpfn = netlink_compare,
	.max_size = 65536,
	.automatic_shrinking = true,
};

static int __init netlink_proto_init(void)
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2297,6 +2297,7 @@ static const struct rhashtable_params tsk_rht_params = {
	.key_len = sizeof(u32), /* portid */
	.max_size = 1048576,
	.min_size = 256,
	.automatic_shrinking = true,
};

int tipc_sk_rht_init(struct net *net)