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Commit e9bf3b07 authored by David S. Miller's avatar David S. Miller
Browse files

Merge branch 'tunnel_dst_caching'



Tom Herbert says:

====================
ipv4: Cache dst in tunnels

Version 3 of caching routes in tunnels.

Addressed some comments from Eric in this series.

There are two patches (variants) in the series:
1) One dst cached for each tunnel.
2) Percpu dst cache per tunnel to avoid false sharing

Testing with GRE tunnels on a 32 CPU host with bnx2x (RSS support
for GRE) shows a modest improvement in CPU utilization with these
patches running 200 TCP_RR netperf clients.

Without patches
71.22% CPU utilization
138/180/244 90/95/99% latencies
1.30465e+06 CPU/tps
18318 CPU/tps

With patches
69.84%
142/186/249 90/95/99% latencies
1.30827e+06
18732 CPU/tps
====================

Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parents f916ec96 9a4aa9af
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+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -38,6 +38,11 @@ struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry {
	struct rcu_head			rcu_head;
};

struct ip_tunnel_dst {
	struct dst_entry __rcu 		*dst;
	spinlock_t			lock;
};

struct ip_tunnel {
	struct ip_tunnel __rcu	*next;
	struct hlist_node hash_node;
@@ -54,6 +59,8 @@ struct ip_tunnel {
	int		hlen;		/* Precalculated header length */
	int		mlink;

	struct ip_tunnel_dst __percpu *dst_cache;

	struct ip_tunnel_parm parms;

	/* for SIT */
+109 −24
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -68,6 +68,63 @@ static unsigned int ip_tunnel_hash(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn,
			 IP_TNL_HASH_BITS);
}

static inline void __tunnel_dst_set(struct ip_tunnel_dst *idst,
				    struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct dst_entry *old_dst;

	if (dst && (dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE))
		dst = NULL;

	spin_lock_bh(&idst->lock);
	old_dst = rcu_dereference(idst->dst);
	rcu_assign_pointer(idst->dst, dst);
	dst_release(old_dst);
	spin_unlock_bh(&idst->lock);
}

static inline void tunnel_dst_set(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	__tunnel_dst_set(this_cpu_ptr(t->dst_cache), dst);
}

static inline void tunnel_dst_reset(struct ip_tunnel *t)
{
	tunnel_dst_set(t, NULL);
}

static void tunnel_dst_reset_all(struct ip_tunnel *t)
{
	int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
		__tunnel_dst_set(per_cpu_ptr(t->dst_cache, i), NULL);
}

static inline struct dst_entry *tunnel_dst_get(struct ip_tunnel *t)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst;

	rcu_read_lock();
	dst = rcu_dereference(this_cpu_ptr(t->dst_cache)->dst);
	if (dst)
		dst_hold(dst);
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return dst;
}

struct dst_entry *tunnel_dst_check(struct ip_tunnel *t, u32 cookie)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = tunnel_dst_get(t);

	if (dst && dst->obsolete && dst->ops->check(dst, cookie) == NULL) {
		tunnel_dst_reset(t);
		return NULL;
	}

	return dst;
}

/* Often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
@@ -318,8 +375,7 @@ static struct net_device *__ip_tunnel_create(struct net *net,
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}

static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_tunnel(struct net *net,
						    struct flowi4 *fl4,
static inline void init_tunnel_flow(struct flowi4 *fl4,
				    int proto,
				    __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
				    __be32 key, __u8 tos, int oif)
@@ -331,7 +387,6 @@ static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_tunnel(struct net *net,
	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos;
	fl4->flowi4_proto = proto;
	fl4->fl4_gre_key = key;
	return ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
}

static int ip_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
@@ -350,14 +405,14 @@ static int ip_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
		struct flowi4 fl4;
		struct rtable *rt;

		rt = ip_route_output_tunnel(tunnel->net, &fl4,
					    tunnel->parms.iph.protocol,
					    iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
					    tunnel->parms.o_key,
					    RT_TOS(iph->tos),
					    tunnel->parms.link);
		init_tunnel_flow(&fl4, iph->protocol, iph->daddr,
				 iph->saddr, tunnel->parms.o_key,
				 RT_TOS(iph->tos), tunnel->parms.link);
		rt = ip_route_output_key(tunnel->net, &fl4);

		if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
			tdev = rt->dst.dev;
			tunnel_dst_set(tunnel, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
			ip_rt_put(rt);
		}
		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
@@ -528,10 +583,11 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
	struct flowi4 fl4;
	u8     tos, ttl;
	__be16 df;
	struct rtable *rt;		/* Route to the other host */
	struct rtable *rt = NULL;	/* Route to the other host */
	unsigned int max_headroom;	/* The extra header space needed */
	__be32 dst;
	int err;
	bool connected = true;

	inner_iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb_inner_network_header(skb);

@@ -581,27 +637,39 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
#endif
		else
			goto tx_error;

		connected = false;
	}

	tos = tnl_params->tos;
	if (tos & 0x1) {
		tos &= ~0x1;
		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
			tos = inner_iph->tos;
		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
			connected = false;
		} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
			tos = ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)inner_iph);
			connected = false;
		}
	}

	init_tunnel_flow(&fl4, protocol, dst, tnl_params->saddr,
			 tunnel->parms.o_key, RT_TOS(tos), tunnel->parms.link);

	if (connected)
		rt = (struct rtable *)tunnel_dst_check(tunnel, 0);

	if (!rt) {
		rt = ip_route_output_key(tunnel->net, &fl4);

	rt = ip_route_output_tunnel(tunnel->net, &fl4,
				    protocol,
				    dst, tnl_params->saddr,
				    tunnel->parms.o_key,
				    RT_TOS(tos),
				    tunnel->parms.link);
		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
			goto tx_error;
		}
		if (connected)
			tunnel_dst_set(tunnel, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
	}

	if (rt->dst.dev == dev) {
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		dev->stats.collisions++;
@@ -696,6 +764,7 @@ static void ip_tunnel_update(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn,
		if (set_mtu)
			dev->mtu = mtu;
	}
	tunnel_dst_reset_all(t);
	netdev_state_change(dev);
}

@@ -811,6 +880,7 @@ static void ip_tunnel_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);

	gro_cells_destroy(&tunnel->gro_cells);
	free_percpu(tunnel->dst_cache);
	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
	free_netdev(dev);
}
@@ -989,8 +1059,21 @@ int ip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
		u64_stats_init(&ipt_stats->syncp);
	}

	tunnel->dst_cache = alloc_percpu(struct ip_tunnel_dst);
	if (!tunnel->dst_cache) {
		free_percpu(dev->tstats);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
		struct ip_tunnel_dst *idst = per_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dst_cache, i);
		idst-> dst = NULL;
		spin_lock_init(&idst->lock);
	}

	err = gro_cells_init(&tunnel->gro_cells, dev);
	if (err) {
		free_percpu(tunnel->dst_cache);
		free_percpu(dev->tstats);
		return err;
	}
@@ -1015,6 +1098,8 @@ void ip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
	/* fb_tunnel_dev will be unregisted in net-exit call. */
	if (itn->fb_tunnel_dev != dev)
		ip_tunnel_del(netdev_priv(dev));

	tunnel_dst_reset_all(tunnel);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_uninit);