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Commit e1393456 authored by Andy Fleming's avatar Andy Fleming Committed by Jeff Garzik
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[PATCH] PHY Layer fixup



This patch adds back the code that was taken out, thus re-enabling:

* The PHY Layer to initialize without crashing
* Drivers to actually connect to PHYs
* The entire PHY Control Layer

This patch is used by the gianfar driver, and other drivers which are in
development.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAndy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
parent 86f0cd50
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+8 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@ config PHYLIB
	  devices.  This option provides infrastructure for
	  managing PHY devices.

config PHYCONTROL
	bool "  Support for automatically handling PHY state changes"
	depends on PHYLIB
	help
	  Adds code to perform all the work for keeping PHY link
	  state (speed/duplex/etc) up-to-date.  Also handles
	  interrupts.

comment "MII PHY device drivers"
	depends on PHYLIB

+6 −5
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,8 +2,9 @@

libphy-objs			:= phy.o phy_device.o mdio_bus.o

obj-$(CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY)	+= libphy.o marvell.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DAVICOM_PHY)	+= libphy.o davicom.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CICADA_PHY)	+= libphy.o cicada.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LXT_PHY)		+= libphy.o lxt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QSEMI_PHY)		+= libphy.o qsemi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHYLIB)		+= libphy.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY)	+= marvell.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DAVICOM_PHY)	+= davicom.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CICADA_PHY)	+= cicada.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LXT_PHY)		+= lxt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QSEMI_PHY)		+= qsemi.o
+78 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -38,6 +38,80 @@
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

/* mdiobus_register 
 *
 * description: Called by a bus driver to bring up all the PHYs
 *   on a given bus, and attach them to the bus
 */
int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
	int i;
	int err = 0;

	spin_lock_init(&bus->mdio_lock);

	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
			NULL == bus->read ||
			NULL == bus->write)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (bus->reset)
		bus->reset(bus);

	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
		struct phy_device *phydev;

		phydev = get_phy_device(bus, i);

		if (IS_ERR(phydev))
			return PTR_ERR(phydev);

		/* There's a PHY at this address
		 * We need to set:
		 * 1) IRQ
		 * 2) bus_id
		 * 3) parent
		 * 4) bus
		 * 5) mii_bus
		 * And, we need to register it */
		if (phydev) {
			phydev->irq = bus->irq[i];

			phydev->dev.parent = bus->dev;
			phydev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
			sprintf(phydev->dev.bus_id, "phy%d:%d", bus->id, i);

			phydev->bus = bus;

			err = device_register(&phydev->dev);

			if (err)
				printk(KERN_ERR "phy %d failed to register\n",
						i);
		}

		bus->phy_map[i] = phydev;
	}

	pr_info("%s: probed\n", bus->name);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_register);

void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
		if (bus->phy_map[i]) {
			device_unregister(&bus->phy_map[i]->dev);
			kfree(bus->phy_map[i]);
		}
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_unregister);

/* mdio_bus_match
 *
 * description: Given a PHY device, and a PHY driver, return 1 if
@@ -96,4 +170,7 @@ int __init mdio_bus_init(void)
	return bus_register(&mdio_bus_type);
}

void __exit mdio_bus_exit(void)
{
	bus_unregister(&mdio_bus_type);
}
+253 −72
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -39,10 +39,20 @@
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

static void phy_timer(unsigned long data);
static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev);
static int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
/* Convenience function to print out the current phy status
 */
void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	pr_info("%s: Link is %s", phydev->dev.bus_id,
			phydev->link ? "Up" : "Down");
	if (phydev->link)
		printk(" - %d/%s", phydev->speed,
				DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
				"Full" : "Half");

	printk("\n");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);


/* Convenience functions for reading/writing a given PHY
@@ -114,42 +124,6 @@ static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
}

/* phy_start_aneg
 *
 * description: Calls the PHY driver's config_aneg, and then
 *   sets the PHY state to PHY_AN if auto-negotiation is enabled,
 *   and to PHY_FORCING if auto-negotiation is disabled. Unless
 *   the PHY is currently HALTED.
 */
static int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

	spin_lock(&phydev->lock);

	if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
		phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);

	err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);

	if (err < 0)
		goto out_unlock;

	if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
		if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
			phydev->state = PHY_AN;
			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
		} else {
			phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
		}
	}

out_unlock:
	spin_unlock(&phydev->lock);
	return err;
}

/* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
 * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */
struct phy_setting {
@@ -241,7 +215,7 @@ static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features)
 *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
 *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF
 */
static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	u32 features = phydev->supported;
	int idx;
@@ -256,31 +230,7 @@ static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
	phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
	phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
}

/* phy_force_reduction
 *
 * description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by
 *   one notch.  The order is so:
 *   1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF,
 *   10/FULL, 10/HALF.  The function bottoms out at 10/HALF.
 */
static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int idx;

	idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
	
	idx++;

	idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported);

	phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
	phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;

	pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed,
			DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
			"FULL" : "HALF");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sanitize_settings);

/* phy_ethtool_sset:
 * A generic ethtool sset function.  Handles all the details
@@ -291,6 +241,11 @@ static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev)
 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
 *   choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
 *   care if ethtool tries to give us bad values
 *
 * A note about the PHYCONTROL Layer.  If you turn off
 * CONFIG_PHYCONTROL, you will need to read the PHY status
 * registers after this function completes, and update your
 * controller manually.
 */
int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
{
@@ -406,6 +361,51 @@ int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
	return 0;
}

/* phy_start_aneg
 *
 * description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not
 *   autonegotiating them), and then calls the driver's
 *   config_aneg function.  If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating,
 *   we change the state to reflect the beginning of
 *   Auto-negotiation or forcing.
 */
int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

	spin_lock(&phydev->lock);

	if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
		phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);

	err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);

#ifdef CONFIG_PHYCONTROL
	if (err < 0)
		goto out_unlock;

	if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
		if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
			phydev->state = PHY_AN;
			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
		} else {
			phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
		}
	}

out_unlock:
#endif
	spin_unlock(&phydev->lock);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);


#ifdef CONFIG_PHYCONTROL
static void phy_change(void *data);
static void phy_timer(unsigned long data);

/* phy_start_machine:
 *
 * description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
@@ -448,6 +448,32 @@ void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
	phydev->adjust_state = NULL;
}

/* phy_force_reduction
 *
 * description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by
 *   one notch.  The order is so:
 *   1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF,
 *   10/FULL, 10/HALF.  The function bottoms out at 10/HALF.
 */
static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int idx;

	idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
	
	idx++;

	idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported);

	phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
	phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;

	pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed,
			DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
			"FULL" : "HALF");
}


/* phy_error:
 *
 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
@@ -462,22 +488,44 @@ void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
	spin_unlock(&phydev->lock);
}

static int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
/* phy_interrupt
 *
 * description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
 * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
 */
static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;

	/* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
	 * context, so we need to disable the irq here.  A work
	 * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
	 * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */
	disable_irq_nosync(irq);

	schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/* Enable the interrupts from the PHY side */
int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

	err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
	err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);

	if (err)
		phy_error(phydev);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
	err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_enable_interrupts);

/* Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side */
static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

@@ -500,6 +548,138 @@ static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disable_interrupts);

/* phy_start_interrupts
 *
 * description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.  If
 *   this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
 *   Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
 *   Returns 0 on success.
 *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
 */
int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err = 0;

	INIT_WORK(&phydev->phy_queue, phy_change, phydev);

	if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt,
				SA_SHIRQ,
				"phy_interrupt",
				phydev) < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
				phydev->bus->name,
				phydev->irq);
		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
		return 0;
	}

	err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);

int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

	err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);

	if (err)
		phy_error(phydev);

	free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);


/* Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes */
static void phy_change(void *data)
{
	int err;
	struct phy_device *phydev = data;

	err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);

	if (err)
		goto phy_err;

	spin_lock(&phydev->lock);
	if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
		phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
	spin_unlock(&phydev->lock);

	enable_irq(phydev->irq);

	/* Reenable interrupts */
	err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);

	if (err)
		goto irq_enable_err;

	return;

irq_enable_err:
	disable_irq(phydev->irq);
phy_err:
	phy_error(phydev);
}

/* Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status. */
void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	spin_lock(&phydev->lock);

	if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
		goto out_unlock;

	if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) {
		/* Clear any pending interrupts */
		phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);

		/* Disable PHY Interrupts */
		phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
	}

	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;

out_unlock:
	spin_unlock(&phydev->lock);
}


/* phy_start
 *
 * description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
 *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
 *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
 *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
 *   condition.
 */
void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	spin_lock(&phydev->lock);

	switch (phydev->state) {
		case PHY_STARTING:
			phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
			break;
		case PHY_READY:
			phydev->state = PHY_UP;
			break;
		case PHY_HALTED:
			phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
		default:
			break;
	}
	spin_unlock(&phydev->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);

/* PHY timer which handles the state machine */
static void phy_timer(unsigned long data)
@@ -688,3 +868,4 @@ static void phy_timer(unsigned long data)
	mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PHYCONTROL */
+148 −24
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -39,18 +39,9 @@
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);

static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
	.name		= "Generic PHY",
	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
	.features	= 0,
	.config_aneg	= genphy_config_aneg,
	.read_status	= genphy_read_status,
	.driver	=	{.owner	= THIS_MODULE, },
};
static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
extern int mdio_bus_init(void);
extern void mdio_bus_exit(void);

/* get_phy_device
 *
@@ -110,6 +101,7 @@ struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
	return dev;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PHYCONTROL
/* phy_prepare_link:
 *
 * description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
@@ -124,6 +116,132 @@ void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
}

/* phy_connect:
 *
 * description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 *   the desired functionality.
 */
struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *phy_id,
		void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = phy_attach(dev, phy_id, flags);

	if (IS_ERR(phydev))
		return phydev;

	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);

	phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);

	if (phydev->irq > 0)
		phy_start_interrupts(phydev);

	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);

void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	if (phydev->irq > 0)
		phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);

	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
	
	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;

	phy_detach(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);

#endif /* CONFIG_PHYCONTROL */

/* phy_attach:
 *
 *   description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then the
 *     genphy_driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching
 *     driver.
 */
static int phy_compare_id(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
	return strcmp((char *)data, dev->bus_id) ? 0 : 1;
}

struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev,
		const char *phy_id, u32 flags)
{
	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	struct phy_device *phydev;
	struct device *d;

	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
	 * PHY with the requested name */
	d = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)phy_id, phy_compare_id);

	if (d) {
		phydev = to_phy_device(d);
	} else {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s not found\n", phy_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}

	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver. */
	if (NULL == d->driver) {
		int err;
		down_write(&d->bus->subsys.rwsem);
		d->driver = &genphy_driver.driver;

		err = d->driver->probe(d);

		if (err < 0)
			return ERR_PTR(err);

		device_bind_driver(d);
		up_write(&d->bus->subsys.rwsem);
	}

	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s already attached\n",
				dev->name, phy_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
	}

	phydev->attached_dev = dev;

	phydev->dev_flags = flags;

	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);

void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;

	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
	 * real driver could be loaded */
	if (phydev->dev.driver == &genphy_driver.driver) {
		down_write(&phydev->dev.bus->subsys.rwsem);
		device_release_driver(&phydev->dev);
		up_write(&phydev->dev.bus->subsys.rwsem);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);


/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */

/* genphy_config_advert
@@ -132,7 +250,7 @@ void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
 *   what is supported
 */
static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	u32 advertise;
	int adv;
@@ -190,6 +308,7 @@ static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)

	return adv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_advert);

/* genphy_setup_forced
 *
@@ -541,32 +660,37 @@ void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);

static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
	.name		= "Generic PHY",
	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
	.features	= 0,
	.config_aneg	= genphy_config_aneg,
	.read_status	= genphy_read_status,
	.driver		= {.owner= THIS_MODULE, },
};

static int __init phy_init(void)
{
	int rc;
	extern int mdio_bus_init(void);

	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver);
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	rc = mdio_bus_init();
	if (rc)
		goto out_unreg;
		return rc;

	return 0;
	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver);
	if (rc)
		mdio_bus_exit();

out_unreg:
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
out:
	return rc;
}

static void __exit phy_exit(void)
{
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
	mdio_bus_exit();
}

module_init(phy_init);
subsys_initcall(phy_init);
module_exit(phy_exit);
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