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Commit 11d4c3f9 authored by H. Peter Anvin's avatar H. Peter Anvin Committed by H. Peter Anvin
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x86-32: Make sure the stack is set up before we use it



Since checkin ebba638a we call
verify_cpu even in 32-bit mode.  Unfortunately, calling a function
means using the stack, and the stack pointer was not initialized in
the 32-bit setup code!  This code initializes the stack pointer, and
simplifies the interface slightly since it is easier to rely on just a
pointer value rather than a descriptor; we need to have different
values for the segment register anyway.

This retains start_stack as a virtual address, even though a physical
address would be more convenient for 32 bits; the 64-bit code wants
the other way around...

Reported-by: default avatarMatthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
LKML-Reference: <4D41E86D.8060205@free.fr>
Tested-by: default avatarKees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
parent f7448548
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+1 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -40,10 +40,7 @@ DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid);
DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);

/* Static state in head.S used to set up a CPU */
extern struct {
	void *sp;
	unsigned short ss;
} stack_start;
extern unsigned long stack_start; /* Initial stack pointer address */

struct smp_ops {
	void (*smp_prepare_boot_cpu)(void);
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ int acpi_save_state_mem(void)
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
	header->trampoline_segment = setup_trampoline() >> 4;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	stack_start.sp = temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack);
	stack_start = (unsigned long)temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack);
	early_gdt_descr.address =
			(unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
	initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
+13 −17
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ RESERVE_BRK(pagetables, INIT_MAP_SIZE)
 */
__HEAD
ENTRY(startup_32)
	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
	
	/* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
		us to not reload segments */
	testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
@@ -99,7 +101,9 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
	movl %eax,%es
	movl %eax,%fs
	movl %eax,%gs
	movl %eax,%ss
2:
	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp

/*
 * Clear BSS first so that there are no surprises...
@@ -145,8 +149,6 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
 * _brk_end is set up to point to the first "safe" location.
 * Mappings are created both at virtual address 0 (identity mapping)
 * and PAGE_OFFSET for up to _end.
 *
 * Note that the stack is not yet set up!
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE

@@ -282,6 +284,9 @@ ENTRY(startup_32_smp)
	movl %eax,%es
	movl %eax,%fs
	movl %eax,%gs
	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
	movl %eax,%ss
	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
default_entry:

@@ -347,8 +352,8 @@ default_entry:
	movl %eax,%cr0		/* ..and set paging (PG) bit */
	ljmp $__BOOT_CS,$1f	/* Clear prefetch and normalize %eip */
1:
	/* Set up the stack pointer */
	lss stack_start,%esp
	/* Shift the stack pointer to a virtual address */
	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp

/*
 * Initialize eflags.  Some BIOS's leave bits like NT set.  This would
@@ -360,9 +365,7 @@ default_entry:

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	cmpb $0, ready
	jz  1f				/* Initial CPU cleans BSS */
	jmp checkCPUtype
1:
	jnz checkCPUtype
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
@@ -470,14 +473,7 @@ is386: movl $2,%ecx # set MP

	cld			# gcc2 wants the direction flag cleared at all times
	pushl $0		# fake return address for unwinder
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	movb ready, %cl
	movb $1, ready
	cmpb $0,%cl		# the first CPU calls start_kernel
	je   1f
	movl (stack_start), %esp
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
	jmp *(initial_code)

/*
@@ -670,15 +666,15 @@ ENTRY(initial_page_table)
#endif

.data
.balign 4
ENTRY(stack_start)
	.long init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE
	.long __BOOT_DS

ready:	.byte 0

early_recursion_flag:
	.long 0

ready:	.byte 0

int_msg:
	.asciz "Unknown interrupt or fault at: %p %p %p\n"

+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
	 * target processor state.
	 */
	startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, (unsigned long) start_secondary,
			 (unsigned long)stack_start.sp);
			 stack_start);

	/*
	 * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu)
#endif
	early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
	initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary;
	stack_start.sp = (void *) c_idle.idle->thread.sp;
	stack_start  = c_idle.idle->thread.sp;

	/* start_ip had better be page-aligned! */
	start_ip = setup_trampoline();