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Commit fd16f2e8 authored by NeilBrown's avatar NeilBrown Committed by Shaohua Li
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md/raid10: stop using bi_phys_segments



raid10 currently repurposes bi_phys_segments on each
incoming bio to count how many r10bio was used to encode the
request.

We need to know when the number of attached r10bio reaches
zero to:
1/ call bio_endio() when all IO on the bio is finished
2/ decrement ->nr_pending so that resync IO can proceed.

Now that the bio has its own __bi_remaining counter, that
can be used instead. We can call bio_inc_remaining to
increment the counter and call bio_endio() every time an
r10bio completes, rather than only when bi_phys_segments
reaches zero.

This addresses point 1, but not point 2.  bio_endio()
doesn't (and cannot) report when the last r10bio has
finished, so a different approach is needed.

So: instead of counting bios in ->nr_pending, count r10bios.
i.e. every time we attach a bio, increment nr_pending.
Every time an r10bio completes, decrement nr_pending.

Normally we only increment nr_pending after first checking
that ->barrier is zero, or some other non-trivial tests and
possible waiting.  When attaching multiple r10bios to a bio,
we only need the tests and the waiting once.  After the
first increment, subsequent increments can happen
unconditionally as they are really all part of the one
request.

So introduce inc_pending() which can be used when we know
that nr_pending is already elevated.

Note that this fixes a bug.  freeze_array() contains the line
	atomic_read(&conf->nr_pending) == conf->nr_queued+extra,
which implies that the units for ->nr_pending, ->nr_queued and extra
are the same.
->nr_queue and extra count r10_bios, but prior to this patch,
->nr_pending counted bios.  If a bio ever resulted in multiple
r10_bios (due to bad blocks), freeze_array() would not work correctly.
Now it does.

Signed-off-by: default avatarNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarShaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
parent 6b6c8110
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+25 −51
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -301,27 +301,18 @@ static void reschedule_retry(struct r10bio *r10_bio)
static void raid_end_bio_io(struct r10bio *r10_bio)
{
	struct bio *bio = r10_bio->master_bio;
	int done;
	struct r10conf *conf = r10_bio->mddev->private;

	if (bio->bi_phys_segments) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
		bio->bi_phys_segments--;
		done = (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	} else
		done = 1;
	if (!test_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state))
		bio->bi_error = -EIO;
	if (done) {

	bio_endio(bio);
	/*
	 * Wake up any possible resync thread that waits for the device
	 * to go idle.
	 */
	allow_barrier(conf);
	}

	free_r10bio(r10_bio);
}

@@ -985,6 +976,15 @@ static void wait_barrier(struct r10conf *conf)
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->resync_lock);
}

static void inc_pending(struct r10conf *conf)
{
	/* The current request requires multiple r10_bio, so
	 * we need to increment the pending count.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&conf->nr_pending));
	atomic_inc(&conf->nr_pending);
}

static void allow_barrier(struct r10conf *conf)
{
	if ((atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->nr_pending)) ||
@@ -1162,12 +1162,8 @@ static void raid10_read_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
		sectors_handled = (r10_bio->sector + max_sectors
				   - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
		r10_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		if (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
			bio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
		else
			bio->bi_phys_segments++;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		inc_pending(conf);
		bio_inc_remaining(bio);
		/*
		 * Cannot call generic_make_request directly as that will be
		 * queued in __generic_make_request and subsequent
@@ -1262,9 +1258,7 @@ static void raid10_write_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
	 * on which we have seen a write error, we want to avoid
	 * writing to those blocks.  This potentially requires several
	 * writes to write around the bad blocks.  Each set of writes
	 * gets its own r10_bio with a set of bios attached.  The number
	 * of r10_bios is recored in bio->bi_phys_segments just as with
	 * the read case.
	 * gets its own r10_bio with a set of bios attached.
	 */

	r10_bio->read_slot = -1; /* make sure repl_bio gets freed */
@@ -1495,15 +1489,9 @@ static void raid10_write_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
	 */

	if (sectors_handled < bio_sectors(bio)) {
		/* We need another r10_bio and it needs to be counted
		 * in bio->bi_phys_segments.
		 */
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		if (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
			bio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
		else
			bio->bi_phys_segments++;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		/* We need another r10_bio and it needs to be counted */
		inc_pending(conf);
		bio_inc_remaining(bio);
		one_write_done(r10_bio);
		r10_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r10bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);

@@ -1532,16 +1520,6 @@ static void __make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
	r10_bio->sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
	r10_bio->state = 0;

	/*
	 * We might need to issue multiple reads to different devices if there
	 * are bad blocks around, so we keep track of the number of reads in
	 * bio->bi_phys_segments.  If this is 0, there is only one r10_bio and
	 * no locking will be needed when the request completes.  If it is
	 * non-zero, then it is the number of not-completed requests.
	 */
	bio->bi_phys_segments = 0;
	bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID);

	if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
		raid10_read_request(mddev, bio, r10_bio);
	else
@@ -2693,12 +2671,8 @@ static void handle_read_error(struct mddev *mddev, struct r10bio *r10_bio)
			r10_bio->sector + max_sectors
			- mbio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
		r10_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		if (mbio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
			mbio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
		else
			mbio->bi_phys_segments++;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		bio_inc_remaining(mbio);
		inc_pending(conf);
		generic_make_request(bio);

		r10_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r10bio_pool,