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Commit e6d265e8 authored by Jay Vosburgh's avatar Jay Vosburgh Committed by David S. Miller
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bonding: eliminate bond_close race conditions



This patch resolves two sets of race conditions.

	Mitsuo Hayasaka <mitsuo.hayasaka.hu@hitachi.com> reported the
first, as follows:

The bond_close() calls cancel_delayed_work() to cancel delayed works.
It, however, cannot cancel works that were already queued in workqueue.
The bond_open() initializes work->data, and proccess_one_work() refers
get_work_cwq(work)->wq->flags. The get_work_cwq() returns NULL when
work->data has been initialized. Thus, a panic occurs.

	He included a patch that converted the cancel_delayed_work calls
in bond_close to flush_delayed_work_sync, which eliminated the above
problem.

	His patch is incorporated, at least in principle, into this
patch.  In this patch, we use cancel_delayed_work_sync in place of
flush_delayed_work_sync, and also convert bond_uninit in addition to
bond_close.

	This conversion to _sync, however, opens new races between
bond_close and three periodically executing workqueue functions:
bond_mii_monitor, bond_alb_monitor and bond_activebackup_arp_mon.

	The race occurs because bond_close and bond_uninit are always
called with RTNL held, and these workqueue functions may acquire RTNL to
perform failover-related activities.  If bond_close or bond_uninit is
waiting in cancel_delayed_work_sync, deadlock occurs.

	These deadlocks are resolved by having the workqueue functions
acquire RTNL conditionally.  If the rtnl_trylock() fails, the functions
reschedule and return immediately.  For the cases that are attempting to
perform link failover, a delay of 1 is used; for the other cases, the
normal interval is used (as those activities are not as time critical).

	Additionally, the bond_mii_monitor function now stores the delay
in a variable (mimicing the structure of activebackup_arp_mon).

	Lastly, all of the above renders the kill_timers sentinel moot,
and therefore it has been removed.

Tested-by: default avatarMitsuo Hayasaka <mitsuo.hayasaka.hu@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parent 10ee0fae
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+2 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2110,9 +2110,6 @@ void bond_3ad_state_machine_handler(struct work_struct *work)

	read_lock(&bond->lock);

	if (bond->kill_timers)
		goto out;

	//check if there are any slaves
	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
		goto re_arm;
@@ -2161,9 +2158,8 @@ void bond_3ad_state_machine_handler(struct work_struct *work)
	}

re_arm:
	if (!bond->kill_timers)
	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, ad_delta_in_ticks);
out:

	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
}

+7 −9
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1343,10 +1343,6 @@ void bond_alb_monitor(struct work_struct *work)

	read_lock(&bond->lock);

	if (bond->kill_timers) {
		goto out;
	}

	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
		bond_info->tx_rebalance_counter = 0;
		bond_info->lp_counter = 0;
@@ -1401,10 +1397,13 @@ void bond_alb_monitor(struct work_struct *work)

			/*
			 * dev_set_promiscuity requires rtnl and
			 * nothing else.
			 * nothing else.  Avoid race with bond_close.
			 */
			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
			rtnl_lock();
			if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
				read_lock(&bond->lock);
				goto re_arm;
			}

			bond_info->rlb_promisc_timeout_counter = 0;

@@ -1440,9 +1439,8 @@ void bond_alb_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
	}

re_arm:
	if (!bond->kill_timers)
	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, alb_delta_in_ticks);
out:

	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
}

+52 −44
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -773,9 +773,6 @@ static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)

	read_lock(&bond->lock);

	if (bond->kill_timers)
		goto out;

	/* rejoin all groups on bond device */
	__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);

@@ -789,9 +786,9 @@ static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
			__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
	}

	if ((--bond->igmp_retrans > 0) && !bond->kill_timers)
	if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
out:

	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
}

@@ -2517,10 +2514,11 @@ void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
					    mii_work.work);
	bool should_notify_peers = false;
	unsigned long delay;

	read_lock(&bond->lock);
	if (bond->kill_timers)
		goto out;

	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);

	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
		goto re_arm;
@@ -2529,7 +2527,15 @@ void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)

	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
		rtnl_lock();

		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
			read_lock(&bond->lock);
			delay = 1;
			should_notify_peers = false;
			goto re_arm;
		}

		read_lock(&bond->lock);

		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
@@ -2540,14 +2546,18 @@ void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
	}

re_arm:
	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->kill_timers)
		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
out:
	if (bond->params.miimon)
		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);

	read_unlock(&bond->lock);

	if (should_notify_peers) {
		rtnl_lock();
		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
			read_lock(&bond->lock);
			bond->send_peer_notif++;
			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
			return;
		}
		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
		rtnl_unlock();
	}
@@ -2789,9 +2799,6 @@ void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)

	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);

	if (bond->kill_timers)
		goto out;

	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
		goto re_arm;

@@ -2888,9 +2895,9 @@ void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
	}

re_arm:
	if (bond->params.arp_interval && !bond->kill_timers)
	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
out:

	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
}

@@ -3131,9 +3138,6 @@ void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)

	read_lock(&bond->lock);

	if (bond->kill_timers)
		goto out;

	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);

	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
@@ -3143,7 +3147,15 @@ void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)

	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
		rtnl_lock();

		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
			read_lock(&bond->lock);
			delta_in_ticks = 1;
			should_notify_peers = false;
			goto re_arm;
		}

		read_lock(&bond->lock);

		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
@@ -3156,13 +3168,18 @@ void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
	bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);

re_arm:
	if (bond->params.arp_interval && !bond->kill_timers)
	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
out:

	read_unlock(&bond->lock);

	if (should_notify_peers) {
		rtnl_lock();
		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
			read_lock(&bond->lock);
			bond->send_peer_notif++;
			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
			return;
		}
		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
		rtnl_unlock();
	}
@@ -3424,8 +3441,6 @@ static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
	struct slave *slave;
	int i;

	bond->kill_timers = 0;

	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
	read_lock(&bond->lock);
	if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
@@ -3494,33 +3509,30 @@ static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)

	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;

	/* signal timers not to re-arm */
	bond->kill_timers = 1;

	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);

	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
	}

	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
	}

	switch (bond->params.mode) {
	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
		break;
	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);

	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
		/* Must be called only after all
@@ -4367,26 +4379,22 @@ static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)

static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
{
	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
	bond->kill_timers = 1;
	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);

	if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);

	if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);

	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);

	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);

	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
}

/*
+0 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -222,7 +222,6 @@ struct bonding {
			       struct slave *);
	rwlock_t lock;
	rwlock_t curr_slave_lock;
	s8       kill_timers;
	u8	 send_peer_notif;
	s8	 setup_by_slave;
	s8       igmp_retrans;