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Commit cb3c8b90 authored by Glauber de Oliveira Costa's avatar Glauber de Oliveira Costa Committed by Ingo Molnar
Browse files

x86: integrate do_boot_cpu 



This is a very large patch, because it depends on a lot
of auxiliary static functions. But they all have been modified
to the point that they're sufficiently close now. So they're just
merged in smpboot.c

Signed-off-by: default avatarGlauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
parent c70dcb74

arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c

+588 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4,14 +4,42 @@ 
#include <linux/sched.h>

#include <linux/percpu.h>

#include <linux/bootmem.h>

#include <linux/err.h>

#include <linux/nmi.h>



#include <asm/desc.h>

#include <asm/nmi.h>

#include <asm/irq.h>

#include <asm/smp.h>

#include <asm/cpu.h>

#include <asm/numa.h>

#include <asm/pgtable.h>

#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

#include <asm/mtrr.h>

#include <asm/nmi.h>

#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>



#include <mach_apic.h>

#include <mach_wakecpu.h>

#include <smpboot_hooks.h>



/* Store all idle threads, this can be reused instead of creating

* a new thread. Also avoids complicated thread destroy functionality

* for idle threads.

*/

#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU

/*

 * Needed only for CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU because __cpuinitdata is

 * removed after init for !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU.

 */

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, idle_thread_array);

#define get_idle_for_cpu(x)      (per_cpu(idle_thread_array, x))

#define set_idle_for_cpu(x, p)   (per_cpu(idle_thread_array, x) = (p))

#else

struct task_struct *idle_thread_array[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata ;

#define get_idle_for_cpu(x)      (idle_thread_array[(x)])

#define set_idle_for_cpu(x, p)   (idle_thread_array[(x)] = (p))

#endif



/* Number of siblings per CPU package */

int smp_num_siblings = 1;
@@ -41,6 +69,8 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map); 
DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);

EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info);



static atomic_t init_deasserted;



/* ready for x86_64, no harm for x86, since it will overwrite after alloc */

unsigned char *trampoline_base = __va(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE);
@@ -110,6 +140,96 @@ void unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(int cpu) 
#define map_cpu_to_logical_apicid()  do {} while (0)

#endif



/*

 * Report back to the Boot Processor.

 * Running on AP.

 */

void __cpuinit smp_callin(void)

{

	int cpuid, phys_id;

	unsigned long timeout;



	/*

	 * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration

	 * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches

	 * our local APIC.  We have to wait for the IPI or we'll

	 * lock up on an APIC access.

	 */

	wait_for_init_deassert(&init_deasserted);



	/*

	 * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)

	 */

	phys_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));

	cpuid = smp_processor_id();

	if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callin_map)) {

		panic("%s: phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n", __func__,

					phys_id, cpuid);

	}

	Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpuid, phys_id);



	/*

	 * STARTUP IPIs are fragile beasts as they might sometimes

	 * trigger some glue motherboard logic. Complete APIC bus

	 * silence for 1 second, this overestimates the time the

	 * boot CPU is spending to send the up to 2 STARTUP IPIs

	 * by a factor of two. This should be enough.

	 */



	/*

	 * Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working)

	 */

	timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ;

	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {

		/*

		 * Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence?

		 */

		if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callout_map))

			break;

		cpu_relax();

	}



	if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {

		panic("%s: CPU%d started up but did not get a callout!\n",

		      __func__, cpuid);

	}



	/*

	 * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning

	 * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this

	 * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most

	 * boards)

	 */



	Dprintk("CALLIN, before setup_local_APIC().\n");

	smp_callin_clear_local_apic();

	setup_local_APIC();

	end_local_APIC_setup();

	map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();



	/*

	 * Get our bogomips.

	 *

	 * Need to enable IRQs because it can take longer and then

	 * the NMI watchdog might kill us.

	 */

	local_irq_enable();

	calibrate_delay();

	local_irq_disable();

	Dprintk("Stack at about %p\n", &cpuid);



	/*

	 * Save our processor parameters

	 */

	smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);



	/*

	 * Allow the master to continue.

	 */

	cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map);

}





static void __cpuinit smp_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

{

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -327,6 +447,474 @@ void impress_friends(void) 
	Dprintk("Before bogocount - setting activated=1.\n");

}



static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)

{

	unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };

	char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };

	int timeout;

	u32 status;



	printk(KERN_INFO "Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid);



	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {

		printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]);



		/*

		 * Wait for idle.

		 */

		status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();

		if (status)

			printk(KERN_CONT

			       "a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n");



		apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));

		apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i]);



		timeout = 0;

		do {

			udelay(100);

			status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;

		} while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);



		switch (status) {

		case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:

			status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);

			printk(KERN_CONT "%08x\n", status);

			break;

		default:

			printk(KERN_CONT "failed\n");

		}

	}

}



#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI

/*

 * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal

 * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this

 * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.

 */

static int __devinit

wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)

{

	unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;

	int maxlvt;



	/* Target chip */

	apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(logical_apicid));



	/* Boot on the stack */

	/* Kick the second */

	apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL);



	Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");

	send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();



	/*

	 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.

	 */

	udelay(200);

	/*

	 * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.

	 */

	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();

	if (maxlvt > 3) {

		apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);

		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);

	}

	accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);

	Dprintk("NMI sent.\n");



	if (send_status)

		printk(KERN_ERR "APIC never delivered???\n");

	if (accept_status)

		printk(KERN_ERR "APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);



	return (send_status | accept_status);

}

#endif	/* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI */



extern void start_secondary(void *unused);

#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT

static int __devinit

wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)

{

	unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;

	int maxlvt, num_starts, j;



	/*

	 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.

	 */

	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) {

		apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);

		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);

		apic_read(APIC_ESR);

	}



	Dprintk("Asserting INIT.\n");



	/*

	 * Turn INIT on target chip

	 */

	apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));



	/*

	 * Send IPI

	 */

	apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT

				| APIC_DM_INIT);



	Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");

	send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();



	mdelay(10);



	Dprintk("Deasserting INIT.\n");



	/* Target chip */

	apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));



	/* Send IPI */

	apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);



	Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");

	send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();



	mb();

	atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);



	/*

	 * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?

	 *

	 * Determine this based on the APIC version.

	 * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.

	 */

	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid]))

		num_starts = 2;

	else

		num_starts = 0;



	/*

	 * Paravirt / VMI wants a startup IPI hook here to set up the

	 * target processor state.

	 */

	startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, (unsigned long) start_secondary,

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64

			 (unsigned long)init_rsp);

#else

			 (unsigned long)stack_start.sp);

#endif



	/*

	 * Run STARTUP IPI loop.

	 */

	Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts);



	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();



	for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {

		Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n", j);

		apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);

		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);

		apic_read(APIC_ESR);

		Dprintk("After apic_write.\n");



		/*

		 * STARTUP IPI

		 */



		/* Target chip */

		apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));



		/* Boot on the stack */

		/* Kick the second */

		apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_STARTUP

					| (start_eip >> 12));



		/*

		 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.

		 */

		udelay(300);



		Dprintk("Startup point 1.\n");



		Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");

		send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();



		/*

		 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.

		 */

		udelay(200);

		/*

		 * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.

		 */

		if (maxlvt > 3) {

			apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);

			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);

		}

		accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);

		if (send_status || accept_status)

			break;

	}

	Dprintk("After Startup.\n");



	if (send_status)

		printk(KERN_ERR "APIC never delivered???\n");

	if (accept_status)

		printk(KERN_ERR "APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);



	return (send_status | accept_status);

}

#endif	/* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT */



struct create_idle {

	struct work_struct work;

	struct task_struct *idle;

	struct completion done;

	int cpu;

};



static void __cpuinit do_fork_idle(struct work_struct *work)

{

	struct create_idle *c_idle =

		container_of(work, struct create_idle, work);



	c_idle->idle = fork_idle(c_idle->cpu);

	complete(&c_idle->done);

}



static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu)

/*

 * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad

 * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.

 * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from wakeup_secondary_cpu.

 */

{

	unsigned long boot_error = 0;

	int timeout;

	unsigned long start_ip;

	unsigned short nmi_high = 0, nmi_low = 0;

	struct create_idle c_idle = {

		.cpu = cpu,

		.done = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(c_idle.done),

	};

	INIT_WORK(&c_idle.work, do_fork_idle);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64

	/* allocate memory for gdts of secondary cpus. Hotplug is considered */

	if (!cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address &&

		!(cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL))) {

		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate GDT for CPU %d\n", cpu);

		return -1;

	}



	/* Allocate node local memory for AP pdas */

	if (cpu_pda(cpu) == &boot_cpu_pda[cpu]) {

		struct x8664_pda *newpda, *pda;

		int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);

		pda = cpu_pda(cpu);

		newpda = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct x8664_pda), GFP_ATOMIC,

				      node);

		if (newpda) {

			memcpy(newpda, pda, sizeof(struct x8664_pda));

			cpu_pda(cpu) = newpda;

		} else

			printk(KERN_ERR

		"Could not allocate node local PDA for CPU %d on node %d\n",

				cpu, node);

	}

#endif



	alternatives_smp_switch(1);



	c_idle.idle = get_idle_for_cpu(cpu);



	/*

	 * We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid to

	 * reschedule the child.

	 */

	if (c_idle.idle) {

		c_idle.idle->thread.sp = (unsigned long) (((struct pt_regs *)

			(THREAD_SIZE +  task_stack_page(c_idle.idle))) - 1);

		init_idle(c_idle.idle, cpu);

		goto do_rest;

	}



	if (!keventd_up() || current_is_keventd())

		c_idle.work.func(&c_idle.work);

	else {

		schedule_work(&c_idle.work);

		wait_for_completion(&c_idle.done);

	}



	if (IS_ERR(c_idle.idle)) {

		printk("failed fork for CPU %d\n", cpu);

		return PTR_ERR(c_idle.idle);

	}



	set_idle_for_cpu(cpu, c_idle.idle);

do_rest:

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32

	per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = c_idle.idle;

	init_gdt(cpu);

	early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);

	c_idle.idle->thread.ip = (unsigned long) start_secondary;

	/* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */

	stack_start.sp = (void *) c_idle.idle->thread.sp;

	irq_ctx_init(cpu);

#else

	cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent = c_idle.idle;

	init_rsp = c_idle.idle->thread.sp;

	load_sp0(&per_cpu(init_tss, cpu), &c_idle.idle->thread);

	initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary;

	clear_tsk_thread_flag(c_idle.idle, TIF_FORK);

#endif



	/* start_ip had better be page-aligned! */

	start_ip = setup_trampoline();



	/* So we see what's up   */

	printk(KERN_INFO "Booting processor %d/%d ip %lx\n",

			  cpu, apicid, start_ip);



	/*

	 * This grunge runs the startup process for

	 * the targeted processor.

	 */



	atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0);



	Dprintk("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");



	store_NMI_vector(&nmi_high, &nmi_low);



	smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_ip);

	/*

	 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.

	 */

	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);

	apic_read(APIC_ESR);





	/*

	 * Starting actual IPI sequence...

	 */

	boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip);



	if (!boot_error) {

		/*

		 * allow APs to start initializing.

		 */

		Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu);

		cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);

		Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu);



		/*

		 * Wait 5s total for a response

		 */

		for (timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) {

			if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))

				break;	/* It has booted */

			udelay(100);

		}



		if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {

			/* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */

			Dprintk("OK.\n");

			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: ", cpu);

			print_cpu_info(&cpu_data(cpu));

			Dprintk("CPU has booted.\n");

		} else {

			boot_error = 1;

			if (*((volatile unsigned char *)trampoline_base)

					== 0xA5)

				/* trampoline started but...? */

				printk(KERN_ERR "Stuck ??\n");

			else

				/* trampoline code not run */

				printk(KERN_ERR "Not responding.\n");

			inquire_remote_apic(apicid);

		}

	}



	if (boot_error) {

		/* Try to put things back the way they were before ... */

		unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(cpu);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64

		clear_node_cpumask(cpu); /* was set by numa_add_cpu */

#endif

		cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); /* was set by do_boot_cpu() */

		cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */

		cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map);

		cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_present_map);

		per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = BAD_APICID;

	}



	/* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */

	*((volatile unsigned long *)trampoline_base) = 0;



	return boot_error;

}



int __cpuinit native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)

{

	int apicid = cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu);

	unsigned long flags;

	int err;



	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());



	Dprintk("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP  %u\n", cpu);



	if (apicid == BAD_APICID || apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid ||

	    !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map)) {

		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad cpu %d\n", __func__, cpu);

		return -EINVAL;

	}



	/*

	 * Already booted CPU?

	 */

	if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {

		Dprintk("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu);

		return -ENOSYS;

	}



	/*

	 * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot

	 * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:

	 */

	mtrr_save_state();



	per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;



#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32

	/* init low mem mapping */

	clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGD_PTRS,

			min_t(unsigned long, KERNEL_PGD_PTRS, USER_PGD_PTRS));

	flush_tlb_all();

#endif



	err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu);

	if (err < 0) {

		Dprintk("do_boot_cpu failed %d\n", err);

		return err;

	}



	/*

	 * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled

	 * while doing so):

	 */

	local_irq_save(flags);

	check_tsc_sync_source(cpu);

	local_irq_restore(flags);



	while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) {

		cpu_relax();

		touch_nmi_watchdog();

	}



	return 0;

}



#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU

void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)

{

arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c

+2 −530

File changed.

Preview size limit exceeded, changes collapsed.

arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_64.c

+1 −514

File changed.

Preview size limit exceeded, changes collapsed.

include/asm-x86/smp.h

+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ extern cpumask_t cpu_callout_map; 


extern int smp_num_siblings;

extern unsigned int num_processors;

extern cpumask_t cpu_initialized;



extern u16 x86_cpu_to_apicid_init[];

extern u16 x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init[];
@@ -34,6 +35,8 @@ extern struct { 
	unsigned short ss;

} stack_start;



extern unsigned long init_rsp;

extern unsigned long initial_code;



struct smp_ops {

	void (*smp_prepare_boot_cpu)(void);