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Commit c0c4c893 authored by Jean-Francois Moine's avatar Jean-Francois Moine Committed by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
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V4L/DVB (11220): gspca - finepix: Use a workqueue for streaming.

parent 67e45425
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+134 −287
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fujifilm FinePix USB V4L2 driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


/* Default timeout, in ms */
/* Default timeout, in ms */
#define FPIX_TIMEOUT (HZ / 10)
#define FPIX_TIMEOUT 250


/* Maximum transfer size to use. The windows driver reads by chunks of
/* Maximum transfer size to use. The windows driver reads by chunks of
 * 0x2000 bytes, so do the same. Note: reading more seems to work
 * 0x2000 bytes, so do the same. Note: reading more seems to work
@@ -38,38 +38,15 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
struct usb_fpix {
struct usb_fpix {
	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */


	/*
	struct work_struct work_struct;
	 * USB stuff
	struct workqueue_struct *work_thread;
	 */
	struct usb_ctrlrequest ctrlreq;
	struct urb *control_urb;
	struct timer_list bulk_timer;

	enum {
		FPIX_NOP,	/* inactive, else streaming */
		FPIX_RESET,	/* must reset */
		FPIX_REQ_FRAME,	/* requesting a frame */
		FPIX_READ_FRAME,	/* reading frame */
	} state;

	/*
	 * Driver stuff
	 */
	struct delayed_work wqe;
	struct completion can_close;
	int streaming;
};
};


/* Delay after which claim the next frame. If the delay is too small,
/* Delay after which claim the next frame. If the delay is too small,
 * the camera will return old frames. On the 4800Z, 20ms is bad, 25ms
 * the camera will return old frames. On the 4800Z, 20ms is bad, 25ms
 * will fail every 4 or 5 frames, but 30ms is perfect. */
 * will fail every 4 or 5 frames, but 30ms is perfect. On the A210,
#define NEXT_FRAME_DELAY  (((HZ * 30) + 999) / 1000)
 * 30ms is bad while 35ms is perfect. */

#define NEXT_FRAME_DELAY 35
#define dev_new_state(new_state) {				\
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "new state from %d to %d at %s:%d",	\
			dev->state, new_state, __func__, __LINE__);	\
		dev->state = new_state;					\
}


/* These cameras only support 320x200. */
/* These cameras only support 320x200. */
static const struct v4l2_pix_format fpix_mode[1] = {
static const struct v4l2_pix_format fpix_mode[1] = {
@@ -80,80 +57,88 @@ static const struct v4l2_pix_format fpix_mode[1] = {
		.priv = 0}
		.priv = 0}
};
};


/* Reads part of a frame */
/* send a command to the webcam */
static void read_frame_part(struct usb_fpix *dev)
static int command(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
		int order)	/* 0: reset, 1: frame request */
{
{
	int ret;
	static u8 order_values[2][12] = {
		{0xc6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,    0, 0x20, 0, 0, 0},	/* reset */
		{0xd3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x01,    0, 0, 0, 0},	/* fr req */
	};


	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "read_frame_part");
	memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, order_values[order], 12);

	return usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
	/* Reads part of a frame */
			usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
	ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->gspca_dev.urb[0], GFP_ATOMIC);
			USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
	if (ret) {
			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
		dev_new_state(FPIX_RESET);
			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf,
		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->wqe, 1);
			12, FPIX_TIMEOUT);
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "usb_submit_urb failed with %d",
			ret);
	} else {
		/* Sometimes we never get a callback, so use a timer.
		 * Is this masking a bug somewhere else? */
		dev->bulk_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(150);
		add_timer(&dev->bulk_timer);
	}
}
}


/* Callback for URBs. */
/* workqueue */
static void urb_callback(struct urb *urb)
static void dostream(struct work_struct *work)
{
{
	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = urb->context;
	struct usb_fpix *dev = container_of(work, struct usb_fpix, work_struct);
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;
	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev;

	struct urb *urb = gspca_dev->urb[0];
	PDEBUG(D_PACK,
	u8 *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
		"enter urb_callback - status=%d, length=%d",
		urb->status, urb->actual_length);

	if (dev->state == FPIX_READ_FRAME)
		del_timer(&dev->bulk_timer);

	if (urb->status != 0) {
		/* We kill a stuck urb every 50 frames on average, so don't
		 * display a log message for that. */
		if (urb->status != -ECONNRESET)
			PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "bad URB status %d", urb->status);
		dev_new_state(FPIX_RESET);
		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->wqe, 1);
	}

	switch (dev->state) {
	case FPIX_REQ_FRAME:
		dev_new_state(FPIX_READ_FRAME);
		read_frame_part(dev);
		break;

	case FPIX_READ_FRAME: {
		unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
	struct gspca_frame *frame;
	struct gspca_frame *frame;
	int ret = 0;
	int len;

	/* synchronize with the main driver */
	mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
	mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "dostream started");

	/* loop reading a frame */
again:
	while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) {

		/* request a frame */
		mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
		ret = command(gspca_dev, 1);
		mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
		if (ret < 0)
			break;
		if (!gspca_dev->present || !gspca_dev->streaming)
			break;


		/* the frame comes in parts */
		for (;;) {
			ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
					urb->pipe,
					data,
					FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER,
					&len, FPIX_TIMEOUT);
			if (ret < 0) {
				/* Most of the time we get a timeout
				 * error. Just restart. */
				goto again;
			}
			if (!gspca_dev->present || !gspca_dev->streaming)
				goto out;
			frame = gspca_get_i_frame(&dev->gspca_dev);
			frame = gspca_get_i_frame(&dev->gspca_dev);
			if (frame == NULL)
			if (frame == NULL)
				gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
				gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
		if (urb->actual_length < FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER ||

			(data[urb->actual_length-2] == 0xff &&
			if (len < FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER ||
				data[urb->actual_length-1] == 0xd9)) {
				(data[len - 2] == 0xff &&
					data[len - 1] == 0xd9)) {


				/* If the result is less than what was asked
				/* If the result is less than what was asked
				 * for, then it's the end of the
				 * for, then it's the end of the
			 * frame. Sometime the jpeg is not complete,
				 * frame. Sometimes the jpeg is not complete,
				 * but there's nothing we can do. We also end
				 * but there's nothing we can do. We also end
				 * here if the the jpeg ends right at the end
				 * here if the the jpeg ends right at the end
				 * of the frame. */
				 * of the frame. */
				if (frame)
				if (frame)
				gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET,
					frame = gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev,
							LAST_PACKET,
							frame,
							frame,
						data, urb->actual_length);
							data, len);
			dev_new_state(FPIX_REQ_FRAME);
				break;
			schedule_delayed_work(&dev->wqe, NEXT_FRAME_DELAY);
			}
		} else {


			/* got a partial image */
			/* got a partial image */
			if (frame)
			if (frame)
@@ -161,233 +146,94 @@ static void urb_callback(struct urb *urb)
						gspca_dev->last_packet_type
						gspca_dev->last_packet_type
							== LAST_PACKET
							== LAST_PACKET
						? FIRST_PACKET : INTER_PACKET,
						? FIRST_PACKET : INTER_PACKET,
						frame,
						frame, data, len);
					data, urb->actual_length);
			read_frame_part(dev);
		}
		break;
		}
		}


	case FPIX_NOP:
		/* We must wait before trying reading the next
	case FPIX_RESET:
		 * frame. If we don't, or if the delay is too short,
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "invalid state %d", dev->state);
		 * the camera will disconnect. */
		break;
		msleep(NEXT_FRAME_DELAY);
	}
	}
}

/* Request a new frame */
static void request_frame(struct usb_fpix *dev)
{
	int ret;
	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev;

	/* Setup command packet */
	memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 12);
	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0xd3;
	gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] = 0x01;

	/* Request a frame */
	dev->ctrlreq.bRequestType =
		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
	dev->ctrlreq.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
	dev->ctrlreq.wValue = 0;
	dev->ctrlreq.wIndex = 0;
	dev->ctrlreq.wLength = cpu_to_le16(12);

	usb_fill_control_urb(dev->control_urb,
			     gspca_dev->dev,
			     usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
			     (unsigned char *) &dev->ctrlreq,
			     gspca_dev->usb_buf,
			     12, urb_callback, gspca_dev);

	ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->control_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (ret) {
		dev_new_state(FPIX_RESET);
		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->wqe, 1);
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "usb_submit_urb failed with %d", ret);
	}
}

/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* State machine. */
static void fpix_sm(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct usb_fpix *dev = container_of(work, struct usb_fpix, wqe.work);

	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "fpix_sm state %d", dev->state);

	/* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
	if (!dev->gspca_dev.present) {
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "device is gone");
		dev_new_state(FPIX_NOP);
		complete(&dev->can_close);
		return;
	}

	if (!dev->streaming) {
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "stopping state machine");
		dev_new_state(FPIX_NOP);
		complete(&dev->can_close);
		return;
	}

	switch (dev->state) {
	case FPIX_RESET:
		dev_new_state(FPIX_REQ_FRAME);
		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->wqe, HZ / 10);
		break;

	case FPIX_REQ_FRAME:
		/* get an image */
		request_frame(dev);
		break;


	case FPIX_NOP:
out:
	case FPIX_READ_FRAME:
	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "dostream stopped");
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "invalid state %d", dev->state);
		break;
	}
}
}


/* this function is called at probe time */
/* this function is called at probe time */
static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
		const struct usb_device_id *id)
		const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
{
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;
	struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
	struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;


	cam->cam_mode = fpix_mode;
	cam->cam_mode = fpix_mode;
	cam->nmodes = 1;
	cam->nmodes = 1;
	cam->bulk_size = FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER;
	cam->bulk_size = FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER;


/*	gspca_dev->nbalt = 1;	 * use bulk transfer */
	INIT_WORK(&dev->work_struct, dostream);
	return 0;
}

/* Stop streaming and free the ressources allocated by sd_start. */
static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;

	dev->streaming = 0;

	/* Stop the state machine */
	if (dev->state != FPIX_NOP)
		wait_for_completion(&dev->can_close);
}

/* called on streamoff with alt 0 and disconnect */
static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;

	usb_free_urb(dev->control_urb);
	dev->control_urb = NULL;
}

/* Kill an URB that hasn't completed. */
static void timeout_kill(unsigned long data)
{
	struct urb *urb = (struct urb *) data;


	usb_unlink_urb(urb);
	return 0;
}
}


/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
{
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;

	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->wqe, fpix_sm);

	init_timer(&dev->bulk_timer);
	dev->bulk_timer.function = timeout_kill;

	return 0;
	return 0;
}
}


/* start the camera */
static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
{
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;
	int ret;
	int ret, len;
	int size_ret;


	/* Init the device */
	/* Init the device */
	memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 12);
	ret = command(gspca_dev, 0);
	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0xc6;
	if (ret < 0) {
	gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] = 0x20;
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "init failed %d", ret);

		return ret;
	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
			usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
			USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf,
			12, FPIX_TIMEOUT);

	if (ret != 12) {
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "usb_control_msg failed (%d)", ret);
		ret = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}
	}


	/* Read the result of the command. Ignore the result, for it
	/* Read the result of the command. Ignore the result, for it
	 * varies with the device. */
	 * varies with the device. */
	ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
	ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
			gspca_dev->urb[0]->pipe,
			gspca_dev->urb[0]->pipe,
			gspca_dev->usb_buf, FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER, &size_ret,
			gspca_dev->urb[0]->transfer_buffer,
			FPIX_MAX_TRANSFER, &len,
			FPIX_TIMEOUT);
			FPIX_TIMEOUT);
	if (ret != 0) {
	if (ret < 0) {
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "usb_bulk_msg failed (%d)", ret);
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "usb_bulk_msg failed %d", ret);
		ret = -EIO;
		return ret;
		goto error;
	}
	}


	/* Request a frame, but don't read it */
	/* Request a frame, but don't read it */
	memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 12);
	ret = command(gspca_dev, 1);
	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0xd3;
	if (ret < 0) {
	gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] = 0x01;
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "frame request failed %d", ret);

		return ret;
	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
			usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
			USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf,
			12, FPIX_TIMEOUT);
	if (ret != 12) {
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "usb_control_msg failed (%d)", ret);
		ret = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}
	}


	/* Again, reset bulk in endpoint */
	/* Again, reset bulk in endpoint */
	usb_clear_halt(gspca_dev->dev, gspca_dev->urb[0]->pipe);
	usb_clear_halt(gspca_dev->dev, gspca_dev->urb[0]->pipe);


	/* Allocate a control URB */
	/* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */
	dev->control_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
	dev->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME);
	if (!dev->control_urb) {
	queue_work(dev->work_thread, &dev->work_struct);
		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "No free urbs available");
		ret = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}

	/* Various initializations. */
	init_completion(&dev->can_close);
	dev->bulk_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev->gspca_dev.urb[0];
	dev->gspca_dev.urb[0]->complete = urb_callback;
	dev->streaming = 1;

	/* Schedule a frame request. */
	dev_new_state(FPIX_REQ_FRAME);
	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->wqe, 1);


	return 0;
	return 0;
}


error:
/* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */
	/* Free the ressources */
/* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */
	sd_stopN(gspca_dev);
static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
	sd_stop0(gspca_dev);
{
	return ret;
	struct usb_fpix *dev = (struct usb_fpix *) gspca_dev;

	/* wait for the work queue to terminate */
	mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
	destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread);
	mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
	dev->work_thread = NULL;
}
}


/* Table of supported USB devices */
/* Table of supported USB devices */
@@ -426,7 +272,6 @@ static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
	.config = sd_config,
	.config = sd_config,
	.init   = sd_init,
	.init   = sd_init,
	.start  = sd_start,
	.start  = sd_start,
	.stopN = sd_stopN,
	.stop0  = sd_stop0,
	.stop0  = sd_stop0,
};
};


@@ -455,12 +300,14 @@ static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
static int __init sd_mod_init(void)
static int __init sd_mod_init(void)
{
{
	int ret;
	int ret;

	ret = usb_register(&sd_driver);
	ret = usb_register(&sd_driver);
	if (ret < 0)
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
		return ret;
	PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "registered");
	PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "registered");
	return 0;
	return 0;
}
}

static void __exit sd_mod_exit(void)
static void __exit sd_mod_exit(void)
{
{
	usb_deregister(&sd_driver);
	usb_deregister(&sd_driver);