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Commit bfb15f2a authored by Fernando Fernandez Mancera's avatar Fernando Fernandez Mancera Committed by Pablo Neira Ayuso
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netfilter: extract Passive OS fingerprint infrastructure from xt_osf



Add nf_osf_ttl() and nf_osf_match() into nf_osf.c to prepare for
nf_tables support.

Signed-off-by: default avatarFernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
parent 3f9c56a5
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+27 −0
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#include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_osf.h>

/* Initial window size option state machine: multiple of mss, mtu or
 * plain numeric value. Can also be made as plain numeric value which
 * is not a multiple of specified value.
 */
enum nf_osf_window_size_options {
	OSF_WSS_PLAIN   = 0,
	OSF_WSS_MSS,
	OSF_WSS_MTU,
	OSF_WSS_MODULO,
	OSF_WSS_MAX,
};

enum osf_fmatch_states {
	/* Packet does not match the fingerprint */
	FMATCH_WRONG = 0,
	/* Packet matches the fingerprint */
	FMATCH_OK,
	/* Options do not match the fingerprint, but header does */
	FMATCH_OPT_WRONG,
};

bool nf_osf_match(const struct sk_buff *skb, u_int8_t family,
		  int hooknum, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
		  const struct nf_osf_info *info, struct net *net,
		  const struct list_head *nf_osf_fingers);
+90 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
#ifndef _NF_OSF_H
#define _NF_OSF_H

#define MAXGENRELEN	32

#define NF_OSF_GENRE	(1 << 0)
#define NF_OSF_TTL	(1 << 1)
#define NF_OSF_LOG	(1 << 2)
#define NF_OSF_INVERT	(1 << 3)

#define NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL		0	/* log all matched fingerprints */
#define NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_FIRST		1	/* log only the first matced fingerprint */
#define NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL_KNOWN	2	/* do not log unknown packets */

#define NF_OSF_TTL_TRUE			0	/* True ip and fingerprint TTL comparison */

/* Do not compare ip and fingerprint TTL at all */
#define NF_OSF_TTL_NOCHECK		2

/* Wildcard MSS (kind of).
 * It is used to implement a state machine for the different wildcard values
 * of the MSS and window sizes.
 */
struct nf_osf_wc {
	__u32	wc;
	__u32	val;
};

/* This struct represents IANA options
 * http://www.iana.org/assignments/tcp-parameters
 */
struct nf_osf_opt {
	__u16			kind, length;
	struct nf_osf_wc	wc;
};

struct nf_osf_info {
	char	genre[MAXGENRELEN];
	__u32	len;
	__u32	flags;
	__u32	loglevel;
	__u32	ttl;
};

struct nf_osf_user_finger {
	struct nf_osf_wc	wss;

	__u8	ttl, df;
	__u16	ss, mss;
	__u16	opt_num;

	char	genre[MAXGENRELEN];
	char	version[MAXGENRELEN];
	char	subtype[MAXGENRELEN];

	/* MAX_IPOPTLEN is maximum if all options are NOPs or EOLs */
	struct nf_osf_opt	opt[MAX_IPOPTLEN];
};

struct nf_osf_finger {
	struct rcu_head			rcu_head;
	struct list_head		finger_entry;
	struct nf_osf_user_finger	finger;
};

struct nf_osf_nlmsg {
	struct nf_osf_user_finger	f;
	struct iphdr			ip;
	struct tcphdr			tcp;
};

/* Defines for IANA option kinds */
enum iana_options {
	OSFOPT_EOL = 0,		/* End of options */
	OSFOPT_NOP,		/* NOP */
	OSFOPT_MSS,		/* Maximum segment size */
	OSFOPT_WSO,		/* Window scale option */
	OSFOPT_SACKP,		/* SACK permitted */
	OSFOPT_SACK,		/* SACK */
	OSFOPT_ECHO,
	OSFOPT_ECHOREPLY,
	OSFOPT_TS,		/* Timestamp option */
	OSFOPT_POCP,		/* Partial Order Connection Permitted */
	OSFOPT_POSP,		/* Partial Order Service Profile */

	/* Others are not used in the current OSF */
	OSFOPT_EMPTY = 255,
};

#endif /* _NF_OSF_H */
+17 −89
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -23,101 +23,29 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_osf.h>

#define MAXGENRELEN		32
#define XT_OSF_GENRE		NF_OSF_GENRE
#define XT_OSF_INVERT		NF_OSF_INVERT

#define XT_OSF_GENRE		(1<<0)
#define	XT_OSF_TTL		(1<<1)
#define XT_OSF_LOG		(1<<2)
#define XT_OSF_INVERT		(1<<3)
#define XT_OSF_TTL		NF_OSF_TTL
#define XT_OSF_LOG		NF_OSF_LOG

#define XT_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL	0	/* log all matched fingerprints */
#define XT_OSF_LOGLEVEL_FIRST	1	/* log only the first matced fingerprint */
#define XT_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL_KNOWN	2 /* do not log unknown packets */
#define XT_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL		NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL
#define XT_OSF_LOGLEVEL_FIRST		NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_FIRST
#define XT_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL_KNOWN	NF_OSF_LOGLEVEL_ALL_KNOWN

#define XT_OSF_TTL_TRUE		0	/* True ip and fingerprint TTL comparison */
#define XT_OSF_TTL_LESS		1	/* Check if ip TTL is less than fingerprint one */
#define XT_OSF_TTL_NOCHECK	2	/* Do not compare ip and fingerprint TTL at all */

struct xt_osf_info {
	char			genre[MAXGENRELEN];
	__u32			len;
	__u32			flags;
	__u32			loglevel;
	__u32			ttl;
};

/*
 * Wildcard MSS (kind of).
 * It is used to implement a state machine for the different wildcard values
 * of the MSS and window sizes.
 */
struct xt_osf_wc {
	__u32			wc;
	__u32			val;
};

/*
 * This struct represents IANA options
 * http://www.iana.org/assignments/tcp-parameters
 */
struct xt_osf_opt {
	__u16			kind, length;
	struct xt_osf_wc	wc;
};

struct xt_osf_user_finger {
	struct xt_osf_wc	wss;

	__u8			ttl, df;
	__u16			ss, mss;
	__u16			opt_num;
#define XT_OSF_TTL_TRUE		NF_OSF_TTL_TRUE
#define XT_OSF_TTL_NOCHECK	NF_OSF_TTL_NOCHECK

	char			genre[MAXGENRELEN];
	char			version[MAXGENRELEN];
	char			subtype[MAXGENRELEN];

	/* MAX_IPOPTLEN is maximum if all options are NOPs or EOLs */
	struct xt_osf_opt	opt[MAX_IPOPTLEN];
};

struct xt_osf_nlmsg {
	struct xt_osf_user_finger	f;
	struct iphdr		ip;
	struct tcphdr		tcp;
};

/* Defines for IANA option kinds */

enum iana_options {
	OSFOPT_EOL = 0,		/* End of options */
	OSFOPT_NOP, 		/* NOP */
	OSFOPT_MSS, 		/* Maximum segment size */
	OSFOPT_WSO, 		/* Window scale option */
	OSFOPT_SACKP,		/* SACK permitted */
	OSFOPT_SACK,		/* SACK */
	OSFOPT_ECHO,
	OSFOPT_ECHOREPLY,
	OSFOPT_TS,		/* Timestamp option */
	OSFOPT_POCP,		/* Partial Order Connection Permitted */
	OSFOPT_POSP,		/* Partial Order Service Profile */

	/* Others are not used in the current OSF */
	OSFOPT_EMPTY = 255,
};
#define XT_OSF_TTL_LESS	1	/* Check if ip TTL is less than fingerprint one */

/*
 * Initial window size option state machine: multiple of mss, mtu or
 * plain numeric value. Can also be made as plain numeric value which
 * is not a multiple of specified value.
 */
enum xt_osf_window_size_options {
	OSF_WSS_PLAIN	= 0,
	OSF_WSS_MSS,
	OSF_WSS_MTU,
	OSF_WSS_MODULO,
	OSF_WSS_MAX,
};
#define xt_osf_wc		nf_osf_wc
#define xt_osf_opt		nf_osf_opt
#define xt_osf_info		nf_osf_info
#define xt_osf_user_finger	nf_osf_user_finger
#define xt_osf_finger		nf_osf_finger
#define xt_osf_nlmsg		nf_osf_nlmsg

/*
 * Add/remove fingerprint from the kernel.
+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -444,6 +444,9 @@ config NETFILTER_SYNPROXY

endif # NF_CONNTRACK

config NF_OSF
	tristate 'Passive OS fingerprint infrastructure'

config NF_TABLES
	select NETFILTER_NETLINK
	tristate "Netfilter nf_tables support"
@@ -1358,6 +1361,7 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_NFACCT
config NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_OSF
	tristate '"osf" Passive OS fingerprint match'
	depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED && NETFILTER_NETLINK
	select NF_OSF
	help
	  This option selects the Passive OS Fingerprinting match module
	  that allows to passively match the remote operating system by
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NFT_HASH) += nft_hash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFT_FIB)		+= nft_fib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFT_FIB_INET)	+= nft_fib_inet.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFT_FIB_NETDEV)	+= nft_fib_netdev.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NF_OSF)		+= nf_osf.o

# nf_tables netdev
obj-$(CONFIG_NFT_DUP_NETDEV)	+= nft_dup_netdev.o
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