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Commit a6a4834c authored by Steven J. Hill's avatar Steven J. Hill Committed by Steven J. Hill
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MIPS: microMIPS: uasm: Add microMIPS micro assembler support.



Add new file 'uasm-micromips.c' that allows the micro assembler
to generate microMIPS ISA code. It can be included in the kernel
alongside the classic ISA as long as the platform supports the
microMIPS ISA.

Signed-off-by: default avatarSteven J. Hill <sjhill@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: cernekee@gmail.com
Cc: kevink@paralogos.com
Cc: ddaney.cavm@gmail.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4923/


Signed-off-by: default avatarRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5f011a866afbd03a5379f67f4e70e5efbdfc16e9)
parent abc597fe
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+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -354,6 +354,7 @@ config MIPS_SEAD3
	select SYS_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN
	select SYS_SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
	select SYS_SUPPORTS_SMARTMIPS
	select SYS_SUPPORTS_MICROMIPS
	select USB_ARCH_HAS_EHCI
	select USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_DESC
	select USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO
@@ -2102,6 +2103,9 @@ config SYS_SUPPORTS_HIGHMEM
config SYS_SUPPORTS_SMARTMIPS
	bool

config SYS_SUPPORTS_MICROMIPS
	bool

config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
	def_bool y
	depends on !NUMA && !CPU_LOONGSON2
+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#endif

#define _UASM_ISA_CLASSIC	0
#define _UASM_ISA_MICROMIPS	1

#ifndef UASM_ISA
#define UASM_ISA	_UASM_ISA_CLASSIC
@@ -31,6 +32,9 @@
#if (UASM_ISA == _UASM_ISA_CLASSIC)
#define ISAOPC(op)	uasm_i##op
#define ISAFUNC(x)	x
#elif (UASM_ISA == _UASM_ISA_MICROMIPS)
#define ISAOPC(op)	MM_uasm_i##op
#define ISAFUNC(x)	MM_##x
#else
#error Unsupported micro-assembler ISA!!!
#endif
+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -22,3 +22,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IP22_CPU_SCACHE) += sc-ip22.o
obj-$(CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE)	+= sc-r5k.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE) += sc-rm7k.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE)	+= sc-mips.o

obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_MICROMIPS) += uasm-micromips.o
+220 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 *
 * A small micro-assembler. It is intentionally kept simple, does only
 * support a subset of instructions, and does not try to hide pipeline
 * effects like branch delay slots.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008	 Thiemo Seufer
 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
 * Copyright (C) 2006  Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
 * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013   MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <asm/inst.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/bugs.h>
#define UASM_ISA	_UASM_ISA_MICROMIPS
#include <asm/uasm.h>

#define RS_MASK		0x1f
#define RS_SH		16
#define RT_MASK		0x1f
#define RT_SH		21
#define SCIMM_MASK	0x3ff
#define SCIMM_SH	16

/* This macro sets the non-variable bits of an instruction. */
#define M(a, b, c, d, e, f)					\
	((a) << OP_SH						\
	 | (b) << RT_SH						\
	 | (c) << RS_SH						\
	 | (d) << RD_SH						\
	 | (e) << RE_SH						\
	 | (f) << FUNC_SH)

/* Define these when we are not the ISA the kernel is being compiled with. */
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
#define MM_uasm_i_b(buf, off) ISAOPC(_beq)(buf, 0, 0, off)
#define MM_uasm_i_beqz(buf, rs, off) ISAOPC(_beq)(buf, rs, 0, off)
#define MM_uasm_i_beqzl(buf, rs, off) ISAOPC(_beql)(buf, rs, 0, off)
#define MM_uasm_i_bnez(buf, rs, off) ISAOPC(_bne)(buf, rs, 0, off)
#endif

#include "uasm.c"

static struct insn insn_table_MM[] __uasminitdata = {
	{ insn_addu, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_addu32_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_addiu, M(mm_addiu32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_and, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_and_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_andi, M(mm_andi32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | UIMM },
	{ insn_beq, M(mm_beq32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM },
	{ insn_beql, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_bgez, M(mm_pool32i_op, mm_bgez_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM },
	{ insn_bgezl, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_bltz, M(mm_pool32i_op, mm_bltz_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM },
	{ insn_bltzl, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_bne, M(mm_bne32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | BIMM },
	{ insn_cache, M(mm_pool32b_op, 0, 0, mm_cache_func, 0, 0), RT | RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_daddu, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_daddiu, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dmfc0, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dmtc0, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dsll, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dsll32, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dsra, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dsrl, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dsrl32, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_drotr, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_drotr32, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dsubu, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_eret, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_eret_op, mm_pool32axf_op), 0 },
	{ insn_ins, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_ins_op), RT | RS | RD | RE },
	{ insn_ext, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_ext_op), RT | RS | RD | RE },
	{ insn_j, M(mm_j32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), JIMM },
	{ insn_jal, M(mm_jal32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), JIMM },
	{ insn_jr, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_jalr_op, mm_pool32axf_op), RS },
	{ insn_ld, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_ll, M(mm_pool32c_op, 0, 0, (mm_ll_func << 1), 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
	{ insn_lld, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_lui, M(mm_pool32i_op, mm_lui_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_lw, M(mm_lw32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_mfc0, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_mfc0_op, mm_pool32axf_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_mtc0, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_mtc0_op, mm_pool32axf_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_or, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_or32_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_ori, M(mm_ori32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | UIMM },
	{ insn_pref, M(mm_pool32c_op, 0, 0, (mm_pref_func << 1), 0, 0), RT | RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_rfe, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_sc, M(mm_pool32c_op, 0, 0, (mm_sc_func << 1), 0, 0), RT | RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_scd, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_sd, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_sll, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_sll32_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_sra, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_sra_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_srl, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_srl32_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_rotr, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_rotr_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_subu, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_subu32_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_sw, M(mm_sw32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | SIMM },
	{ insn_tlbp, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_tlbp_op, mm_pool32axf_op), 0 },
	{ insn_tlbr, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_tlbr_op, mm_pool32axf_op), 0 },
	{ insn_tlbwi, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_tlbwi_op, mm_pool32axf_op), 0 },
	{ insn_tlbwr, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_tlbwr_op, mm_pool32axf_op), 0 },
	{ insn_xor, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, mm_xor32_op), RT | RS | RD },
	{ insn_xori, M(mm_xori32_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RS | UIMM },
	{ insn_dins, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_dinsm, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_syscall, M(mm_pool32a_op, 0, 0, 0, mm_syscall_op, mm_pool32axf_op), SCIMM},
	{ insn_bbit0, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_bbit1, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_lwx, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_ldx, 0, 0 },
	{ insn_invalid, 0, 0 }
};

#undef M

static inline __uasminit u32 build_bimm(s32 arg)
{
	WARN(arg > 0xffff || arg < -0x10000,
	     KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");

	WARN(arg & 0x3, KERN_WARNING "Invalid micro-assembler branch target\n");

	return ((arg < 0) ? (1 << 15) : 0) | ((arg >> 1) & 0x7fff);
}

static inline __uasminit u32 build_jimm(u32 arg)
{
	WARN(arg & ~(JIMM_MASK << 2),
	     KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");

	return (arg >> 1) & JIMM_MASK;
}

/*
 * The order of opcode arguments is implicitly left to right,
 * starting with RS and ending with FUNC or IMM.
 */
static void __uasminit build_insn(u32 **buf, enum opcode opc, ...)
{
	struct insn *ip = NULL;
	unsigned int i;
	va_list ap;
	u32 op;

	for (i = 0; insn_table_MM[i].opcode != insn_invalid; i++)
		if (insn_table_MM[i].opcode == opc) {
			ip = &insn_table_MM[i];
			break;
		}

	if (!ip || (opc == insn_daddiu && r4k_daddiu_bug()))
		panic("Unsupported Micro-assembler instruction %d", opc);

	op = ip->match;
	va_start(ap, opc);
	if (ip->fields & RS) {
		if (opc == insn_mfc0 || opc == insn_mtc0)
			op |= build_rt(va_arg(ap, u32));
		else
			op |= build_rs(va_arg(ap, u32));
	}
	if (ip->fields & RT) {
		if (opc == insn_mfc0 || opc == insn_mtc0)
			op |= build_rs(va_arg(ap, u32));
		else
			op |= build_rt(va_arg(ap, u32));
	}
	if (ip->fields & RD)
		op |= build_rd(va_arg(ap, u32));
	if (ip->fields & RE)
		op |= build_re(va_arg(ap, u32));
	if (ip->fields & SIMM)
		op |= build_simm(va_arg(ap, s32));
	if (ip->fields & UIMM)
		op |= build_uimm(va_arg(ap, u32));
	if (ip->fields & BIMM)
		op |= build_bimm(va_arg(ap, s32));
	if (ip->fields & JIMM)
		op |= build_jimm(va_arg(ap, u32));
	if (ip->fields & FUNC)
		op |= build_func(va_arg(ap, u32));
	if (ip->fields & SET)
		op |= build_set(va_arg(ap, u32));
	if (ip->fields & SCIMM)
		op |= build_scimm(va_arg(ap, u32));
	va_end(ap);

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
	**buf = ((op & 0xffff) << 16) | (op >> 16);
#else
	**buf = op;
#endif
	(*buf)++;
}

static inline void __uasminit
__resolve_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab)
{
	long laddr = (long)lab->addr;
	long raddr = (long)rel->addr;

	switch (rel->type) {
	case R_MIPS_PC16:
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
		*rel->addr |= (build_bimm(laddr - (raddr + 4)) << 16);
#else
		*rel->addr |= build_bimm(laddr - (raddr + 4));
#endif
		break;

	default:
		panic("Unsupported Micro-assembler relocation %d",
		      rel->type);
	}
}