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Commit 9d6e0052 authored by John Fastabend's avatar John Fastabend Committed by David S. Miller
Browse files

xdp: bpf redirect with map sample program

parent 2ddf71e2
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+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ hostprogs-y += test_map_in_map
hostprogs-y += per_socket_stats_example
hostprogs-y += load_sock_ops
hostprogs-y += xdp_redirect
hostprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map

# Libbpf dependencies
LIBBPF := ../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o
@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ xdp_tx_iptunnel-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
test_map_in_map-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_map_in_map_user.o
per_socket_stats_example-objs := $(LIBBPF) cookie_uid_helper_example.o
xdp_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_redirect_user.o
xdp_redirect_map-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_redirect_map_user.o

# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
always := $(hostprogs-y)
@@ -122,6 +124,7 @@ always += tcp_cong_kern.o
always += tcp_iw_kern.o
always += tcp_clamp_kern.o
always += xdp_redirect_kern.o
always += xdp_redirect_map_kern.o

HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/
@@ -159,6 +162,7 @@ HOSTLOADLIBES_lwt_len_hist += -l elf
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_tx_iptunnel += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_test_map_in_map += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_redirect += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_redirect_map += -lelf

# Allows pointing LLC/CLANG to a LLVM backend with bpf support, redefine on cmdline:
#  make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc CLANG=~/git/llvm/build/bin/clang
+83 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* Copyright (c) 2017 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */
#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo"
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/if_packet.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include "bpf_helpers.h"

struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") tx_port = {
	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP,
	.key_size = sizeof(int),
	.value_size = sizeof(int),
	.max_entries = 100,
};

struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") rxcnt = {
	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
	.key_size = sizeof(u32),
	.value_size = sizeof(long),
	.max_entries = 1,
};


static void swap_src_dst_mac(void *data)
{
	unsigned short *p = data;
	unsigned short dst[3];

	dst[0] = p[0];
	dst[1] = p[1];
	dst[2] = p[2];
	p[0] = p[3];
	p[1] = p[4];
	p[2] = p[5];
	p[3] = dst[0];
	p[4] = dst[1];
	p[5] = dst[2];
}

SEC("xdp_redirect_map")
int xdp_redirect_map_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx)
{
	void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
	void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
	struct ethhdr *eth = data;
	int rc = XDP_DROP;
	int vport, port = 0, m = 0;
	long *value;
	u32 key = 0;
	u64 nh_off;

	nh_off = sizeof(*eth);
	if (data + nh_off > data_end)
		return rc;

	/* constant virtual port */
	vport = 0;

	/* count packet in global counter */
	value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rxcnt, &key);
	if (value)
		*value += 1;

	swap_src_dst_mac(data);

	/* send packet out physical port */
	return bpf_redirect_map(&tx_port, vport, 0);
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+105 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* Copyright (c) 2017 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "bpf_util.h"
#include "libbpf.h"

static int ifindex_in;
static int ifindex_out;

static void int_exit(int sig)
{
	set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_in, -1, 0);
	exit(0);
}

/* simple per-protocol drop counter
 */
static void poll_stats(int interval, int ifindex)
{
	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
	__u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_cpus];

	memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev));

	while (1) {
		__u64 sum = 0;
		__u32 key = 0;
		int i;

		sleep(interval);
		assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key, values) == 0);
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
			sum += (values[i] - prev[i]);
		if (sum)
			printf("ifindex %i: %10llu pkt/s\n",
			       ifindex, sum / interval);
		memcpy(prev, values, sizeof(values));
	}
}

int main(int ac, char **argv)
{
	char filename[256];
	int ret, key = 0;

	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);

	if (ac != 3) {
		printf("usage: %s IFINDEX_IN IFINDEX_OUT\n", argv[0]);
		return 1;
	}

	ifindex_in = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0);
	ifindex_out = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);

	if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
		printf("%s", bpf_log_buf);
		return 1;
	}

	if (!prog_fd[0]) {
		printf("load_bpf_file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
		return 1;
	}

	signal(SIGINT, int_exit);

	if (set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_in, prog_fd[0], 0) < 0) {
		printf("link set xdp fd failed\n");
		return 1;
	}

	printf("map[0] (vports) = %i, map[1] (map) = %i, map[2] (count) = %i\n",
		map_fd[0], map_fd[1], map_fd[2]);

	/* populate virtual to physical port map */
	ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &ifindex_out, 0);
	if (ret) {
		perror("bpf_update_elem");
		goto out;
	}

	poll_stats(2, ifindex_out);

out:
	return 0;
}
+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ static int (*bpf_clone_redirect)(void *ctx, int ifindex, int flags) =
	(void *) BPF_FUNC_clone_redirect;
static int (*bpf_redirect)(int ifindex, int flags) =
	(void *) BPF_FUNC_redirect;
static int (*bpf_redirect_map)(void *map, int key, int flags) =
	(void *) BPF_FUNC_redirect_map;
static int (*bpf_perf_event_output)(void *ctx, void *map,
				    unsigned long long flags, void *data,
				    int size) =