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Commit 8fd34e1c authored by Wang Nan's avatar Wang Nan Committed by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
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perf test: Improve bp_signal

Will Deacon [1] has some question on patch [2]. This patch improves
test__bp_signal so we can test:

 1. A watchpoint and a breakpoint that fire on the same instruction
 2. Nested signals

Test result:

 On x86_64 and ARM64 (result are similar with patch [2] on ARM64):

  # ./perf test -v signal
  17: Test breakpoint overflow signal handler                  :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 10213
  count1 1, count2 3, count3 2, overflow 3, overflows_2 3
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Test breakpoint overflow signal handler: Ok

So at least 2 cases Will doubted are handled correctly.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20160104165535.GI1616@arm.com
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/g/1450921362-198371-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com



Signed-off-by: default avatarWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453715801-7732-9-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
parent 6a7d550e
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+118 −22
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -29,14 +29,59 @@

static int fd1;
static int fd2;
static int fd3;
static int overflows;
static int overflows_2;

volatile long the_var;


/*
 * Use ASM to ensure watchpoint and breakpoint can be triggered
 * at one instruction.
 */
#if defined (__x86_64__)
extern void __test_function(volatile long *ptr);
asm (
	".globl __test_function\n"
	"__test_function:\n"
	"incq (%rdi)\n"
	"ret\n");
#elif defined (__aarch64__)
extern void __test_function(volatile long *ptr);
asm (
	".globl __test_function\n"
	"__test_function:\n"
	"str x30, [x0]\n"
	"ret\n");

#else
static void __test_function(volatile long *ptr)
{
	*ptr = 0x1234;
}
#endif

__attribute__ ((noinline))
static int test_function(void)
{
	__test_function(&the_var);
	the_var++;
	return time(NULL);
}

static void sig_handler_2(int signum __maybe_unused,
			  siginfo_t *oh __maybe_unused,
			  void *uc __maybe_unused)
{
	overflows_2++;
	if (overflows_2 > 10) {
		ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
		ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
		ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
	}
}

static void sig_handler(int signum __maybe_unused,
			siginfo_t *oh __maybe_unused,
			void *uc __maybe_unused)
@@ -54,10 +99,11 @@ static void sig_handler(int signum __maybe_unused,
		 */
		ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
		ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
		ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
	}
}

static int bp_event(void *fn, int setup_signal)
static int __event(bool is_x, void *addr, int signal)
{
	struct perf_event_attr pe;
	int fd;
@@ -67,8 +113,8 @@ static int bp_event(void *fn, int setup_signal)
	pe.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);

	pe.config = 0;
	pe.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
	pe.bp_addr = (unsigned long) fn;
	pe.bp_type = is_x ? HW_BREAKPOINT_X : HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
	pe.bp_addr = (unsigned long) addr;
	pe.bp_len = sizeof(long);

	pe.sample_period = 1;
@@ -86,17 +132,25 @@ static int bp_event(void *fn, int setup_signal)
		return TEST_FAIL;
	}

	if (setup_signal) {
	fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK|O_ASYNC);
		fcntl(fd, F_SETSIG, SIGIO);
	fcntl(fd, F_SETSIG, signal);
	fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid());
	}

	ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, 0);

	return fd;
}

static int bp_event(void *addr, int signal)
{
	return __event(true, addr, signal);
}

static int wp_event(void *addr, int signal)
{
	return __event(false, addr, signal);
}

static long long bp_count(int fd)
{
	long long count;
@@ -114,7 +168,7 @@ static long long bp_count(int fd)
int test__bp_signal(int subtest __maybe_unused)
{
	struct sigaction sa;
	long long count1, count2;
	long long count1, count2, count3;

	/* setup SIGIO signal handler */
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
@@ -126,21 +180,52 @@ int test__bp_signal(int subtest __maybe_unused)
		return TEST_FAIL;
	}

	sa.sa_sigaction = (void *) sig_handler_2;
	if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
		pr_debug("failed setting up signal handler 2\n");
		return TEST_FAIL;
	}

	/*
	 * We create following events:
	 *
	 * fd1 - breakpoint event on test_function with SIGIO
	 * fd1 - breakpoint event on __test_function with SIGIO
	 *       signal configured. We should get signal
	 *       notification each time the breakpoint is hit
	 *
	 * fd2 - breakpoint event on sig_handler without SIGIO
	 * fd2 - breakpoint event on sig_handler with SIGUSR1
	 *       configured. We should get SIGUSR1 each time when
	 *       breakpoint is hit
	 *
	 * fd3 - watchpoint event on __test_function with SIGIO
	 *       configured.
	 *
	 * Following processing should happen:
	 *   - execute test_function
	 *   - fd1 event breakpoint hit -> count1 == 1
	 *   - SIGIO is delivered       -> overflows == 1
	 *   - fd2 event breakpoint hit -> count2 == 1
	 *   Exec:               Action:                       Result:
	 *   incq (%rdi)       - fd1 event breakpoint hit   -> count1 == 1
	 *                     - SIGIO is delivered
	 *   sig_handler       - fd2 event breakpoint hit   -> count2 == 1
	 *                     - SIGUSR1 is delivered
	 *   sig_handler_2                                  -> overflows_2 == 1  (nested signal)
	 *   sys_rt_sigreturn  - return from sig_handler_2
	 *   overflows++                                    -> overflows = 1
	 *   sys_rt_sigreturn  - return from sig_handler
	 *   incq (%rdi)       - fd3 event watchpoint hit   -> count3 == 1       (wp and bp in one insn)
	 *                     - SIGIO is delivered
	 *   sig_handler       - fd2 event breakpoint hit   -> count2 == 2
	 *                     - SIGUSR1 is delivered
	 *   sig_handler_2                                  -> overflows_2 == 2  (nested signal)
	 *   sys_rt_sigreturn  - return from sig_handler_2
	 *   overflows++                                    -> overflows = 2
	 *   sys_rt_sigreturn  - return from sig_handler
	 *   the_var++         - fd3 event watchpoint hit   -> count3 == 2       (standalone watchpoint)
	 *                     - SIGIO is delivered
	 *   sig_handler       - fd2 event breakpoint hit   -> count2 == 3
	 *                     - SIGUSR1 is delivered
	 *   sig_handler_2                                  -> overflows_2 == 3  (nested signal)
	 *   sys_rt_sigreturn  - return from sig_handler_2
	 *   overflows++                                    -> overflows == 3
	 *   sys_rt_sigreturn  - return from sig_handler
	 *
	 * The test case check following error conditions:
	 * - we get stuck in signal handler because of debug
@@ -152,11 +237,13 @@ int test__bp_signal(int subtest __maybe_unused)
	 *
	 */

	fd1 = bp_event(test_function, 1);
	fd2 = bp_event(sig_handler, 0);
	fd1 = bp_event(__test_function, SIGIO);
	fd2 = bp_event(sig_handler, SIGUSR1);
	fd3 = wp_event((void *)&the_var, SIGIO);

	ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
	ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
	ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);

	/*
	 * Kick off the test by trigering 'fd1'
@@ -166,15 +253,18 @@ int test__bp_signal(int subtest __maybe_unused)

	ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
	ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
	ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);

	count1 = bp_count(fd1);
	count2 = bp_count(fd2);
	count3 = bp_count(fd3);

	close(fd1);
	close(fd2);
	close(fd3);

	pr_debug("count1 %lld, count2 %lld, overflow %d\n",
		 count1, count2, overflows);
	pr_debug("count1 %lld, count2 %lld, count3 %lld, overflow %d, overflows_2 %d\n",
		 count1, count2, count3, overflows, overflows_2);

	if (count1 != 1) {
		if (count1 == 11)
@@ -183,12 +273,18 @@ int test__bp_signal(int subtest __maybe_unused)
			pr_debug("failed: wrong count for bp1%lld\n", count1);
	}

	if (overflows != 1)
	if (overflows != 3)
		pr_debug("failed: wrong overflow hit\n");

	if (count2 != 1)
	if (overflows_2 != 3)
		pr_debug("failed: wrong overflow_2 hit\n");

	if (count2 != 3)
		pr_debug("failed: wrong count for bp2\n");

	return count1 == 1 && overflows == 1 && count2 == 1 ?
	if (count3 != 2)
		pr_debug("failed: wrong count for bp3\n");

	return count1 == 1 && overflows == 3 && count2 == 3 && overflows_2 == 3 && count3 == 2 ?
		TEST_OK : TEST_FAIL;
}