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Commit 8448f91f authored by David S. Miller's avatar David S. Miller
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Merge branch 'ipv6-Add-support-for-non-equal-cost-multipath'



Ido Schimmel says:

====================
ipv6: Add support for non-equal-cost multipath

This set aims to add support for IPv6 non-equal-cost multipath routes.
The first three patches convert multipath selection to use the
hash-threshold method (RFC 2992) instead of modulo-N. The same method is
employed by the IPv4 routing code since commit 0e884c78 ("ipv4: L3
hash-based multipath").

Unlike modulo-N, with hash-threshold only the flows near the region
boundaries are affected when a nexthop is added or removed. In addition,
it allows us to easily add support for non-equal-cost multipath in the
last patch by sizing the different regions according to the provided
weights.
====================

Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parents e2b3b35e 398958ae
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+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ struct rt6_info {
	 */
	struct list_head		rt6i_siblings;
	unsigned int			rt6i_nsiblings;
	atomic_t			rt6i_nh_upper_bound;

	atomic_t			rt6i_ref;

@@ -170,6 +171,7 @@ struct rt6_info {
	u32				rt6i_metric;
	u32				rt6i_pmtu;
	/* more non-fragment space at head required */
	int				rt6i_nh_weight;
	unsigned short			rt6i_nfheader_len;
	u8				rt6i_protocol;
	u8				exception_bucket_flushed:1,
+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ static inline bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
}

static inline bool rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_ADDRCONF|RTF_DYNAMIC)) ==
	       RTF_GATEWAY;
}

void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
					 struct net_device *dev,
@@ -171,6 +177,7 @@ void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway);
void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags);
void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event);
void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event);
void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct rt6_info *rt);

static inline const struct rt6_info *skb_rt6_info(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
+2 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -796,12 +796,6 @@ static struct fib6_node *fib6_add_1(struct net *net,
	return ln;
}

static bool rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_ADDRCONF|RTF_DYNAMIC)) ==
	       RTF_GATEWAY;
}

static void fib6_copy_metrics(u32 *mp, const struct mx6_config *mxc)
{
	int i;
@@ -991,6 +985,7 @@ static int fib6_add_rt2node(struct fib6_node *fn, struct rt6_info *rt,
			rt6i_nsiblings++;
		}
		BUG_ON(rt6i_nsiblings != rt->rt6i_nsiblings);
		rt6_multipath_rebalance(temp_sibling);
	}

	/*
@@ -1672,6 +1667,7 @@ static void fib6_del_route(struct fib6_table *table, struct fib6_node *fn,
			sibling->rt6i_nsiblings--;
		rt->rt6i_nsiblings = 0;
		list_del_init(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
		rt6_multipath_rebalance(next_sibling);
	}

	/* Adjust walkers */
+115 −26
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -455,7 +455,6 @@ static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
					     int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
	int route_choosen;

	/* We might have already computed the hash for ICMPv6 errors. In such
	 * case it will always be non-zero. Otherwise now is the time to do it.
@@ -463,28 +462,19 @@ static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
	if (!fl6->mp_hash)
		fl6->mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(fl6, NULL);

	route_choosen = fl6->mp_hash % (match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1);
	/* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
	 * (siblings does not include ourself)
	 */
	if (route_choosen)
		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
				&match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
			route_choosen--;
			if (route_choosen == 0) {
				struct inet6_dev *idev = sibling->rt6i_idev;
	if (fl6->mp_hash <= atomic_read(&match->rt6i_nh_upper_bound))
		return match;

				if (sibling->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
					break;
				if (sibling->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
				    idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
					break;
	list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, &match->rt6i_siblings,
				 rt6i_siblings) {
		if (fl6->mp_hash > atomic_read(&sibling->rt6i_nh_upper_bound))
			continue;
		if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
			break;
		match = sibling;
		break;
	}
		}

	return match;
}

@@ -1833,10 +1823,10 @@ u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb)

	if (skb) {
		ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
		return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
		return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys) >> 1;
	}

	return get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6);
	return get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6) >> 1;
}

void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -2604,6 +2594,7 @@ static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg,
#endif

	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
	rt->rt6i_nh_weight = 1;

	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
@@ -3481,6 +3472,99 @@ struct arg_netdev_event {
	};
};

static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_first_sibling(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct rt6_info *iter;
	struct fib6_node *fn;

	fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_node,
			lockdep_is_held(&rt->rt6i_table->tb6_lock));
	iter = rcu_dereference_protected(fn->leaf,
			lockdep_is_held(&rt->rt6i_table->tb6_lock));
	while (iter) {
		if (iter->rt6i_metric == rt->rt6i_metric &&
		    rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter))
			return iter;
		iter = rcu_dereference_protected(iter->rt6_next,
				lockdep_is_held(&rt->rt6i_table->tb6_lock));
	}

	return NULL;
}

static bool rt6_is_dead(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD ||
	    (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
	     rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown))
		return true;

	return false;
}

static int rt6_multipath_total_weight(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct rt6_info *iter;
	int total = 0;

	if (!rt6_is_dead(rt))
		total += rt->rt6i_nh_weight;

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
		if (!rt6_is_dead(iter))
			total += iter->rt6i_nh_weight;
	}

	return total;
}

static void rt6_upper_bound_set(struct rt6_info *rt, int *weight, int total)
{
	int upper_bound = -1;

	if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) {
		*weight += rt->rt6i_nh_weight;
		upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64) (*weight) << 31,
						    total) - 1;
	}
	atomic_set(&rt->rt6i_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
}

static void rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(struct rt6_info *rt, int total)
{
	struct rt6_info *iter;
	int weight = 0;

	rt6_upper_bound_set(rt, &weight, total);

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings)
		rt6_upper_bound_set(iter, &weight, total);
}

void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct rt6_info *first;
	int total;

	/* In case the entire multipath route was marked for flushing,
	 * then there is no need to rebalance upon the removal of every
	 * sibling route.
	 */
	if (!rt->rt6i_nsiblings || rt->should_flush)
		return;

	/* During lookup routes are evaluated in order, so we need to
	 * make sure upper bounds are assigned from the first sibling
	 * onwards.
	 */
	first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling(rt);
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!first))
		return;

	total = rt6_multipath_total_weight(first);
	rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(first, total);
}

static int fib6_ifup(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
@@ -3489,6 +3573,7 @@ static int fib6_ifup(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.dev == arg->dev) {
		rt->rt6i_nh_flags &= ~arg->nh_flags;
		fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), rt);
		rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
	}

	return 0;
@@ -3588,6 +3673,7 @@ static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
			rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(rt, dev, RTNH_F_DEAD |
						   RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
			fib6_update_sernum(rt);
			rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
		}
		return -2;
	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
@@ -3595,6 +3681,7 @@ static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
		    rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST))
			break;
		rt->rt6i_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
		rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
		break;
	}

@@ -3938,6 +4025,8 @@ static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg,
			goto cleanup;
		}

		rt->rt6i_nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;

		err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg);
		if (err) {
			dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
@@ -4160,7 +4249,7 @@ static int rt6_add_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt)
	if (!rtnh)
		goto nla_put_failure;

	rtnh->rtnh_hops = 0;
	rtnh->rtnh_hops = rt->rt6i_nh_weight - 1;
	rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->ifindex : 0;

	if (rt6_nexthop_info(skb, rt, &flags, true) < 0)