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Unverified Commit 5ce6c1f3 authored by Andrea Parri's avatar Andrea Parri Committed by Palmer Dabbelt
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riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences

Atomics present the same issue with locking: release and acquire
variants need to be strengthened to meet the constraints defined
by the Linux-kernel memory consistency model [1].

Atomics present a further issue: implementations of atomics such
as atomic_cmpxchg() and atomic_add_unless() rely on LR/SC pairs,
which do not give full-ordering with .aqrl; for example, current
implementations allow the "lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier" test
below to end up with the state indicated in the "exists" clause.

In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the atomics operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
and by replacing .aqrl LR/SC pairs in sequences such as:

  0:      lr.w.aqrl  %0, %addr
          bne        %0, %old, 1f
          ...
          sc.w.aqrl  %1, %new, %addr
          bnez       %1, 0b
  1:

with sequences of the form:

  0:      lr.w       %0, %addr
          bne        %0, %old, 1f
          ...
          sc.w.rl    %1, %new, %addr   /* SC-release   */
          bnez       %1, 0b
          fence      rw, rw            /* "full" fence */
  1:

following Daniel's suggestion.

These modifications were validated with simulation of the RISC-V
memory consistency model.

C lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier

{}

P0(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *u)
{
	int r0;
	int r1;

	WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
	r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(u, 0, 1);
	r1 = READ_ONCE(*y);
}

P1(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *v)
{
	int r0;
	int r1;

	WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
	r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(v, 0, 1);
	r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}

exists (u=1 /\ v=1 /\ 0:r1=0 /\ 1:r1=0)

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2
    https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXM
    https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2



Suggested-by: default avatarDaniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarPalmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
parent 0123f4d7
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+268 −149
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -24,6 +24,20 @@
#include <asm/barrier.h>

#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }

#define __atomic_op_acquire(op, args...)				\
({									\
	typeof(op##_relaxed(args)) __ret  = op##_relaxed(args);		\
	__asm__ __volatile__(RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory");	\
	__ret;								\
})

#define __atomic_op_release(op, args...)				\
({									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory");	\
	op##_relaxed(args);						\
})

static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
	return READ_ONCE(v->counter);
@@ -51,14 +65,15 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long i)
 * one version to worry about.
 */
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_type, c_type, prefix)		\
static __always_inline void atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
static __always_inline							\
void atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)		\
{									\
	__asm__ __volatile__ (						\
		"	amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type " zero, %1, %0"	\
		: "+A" (v->counter)					\
		: "r" (I)						\
		: "memory");						\
}
}									\

#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I)					\
@@ -79,75 +94,115 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i)
#undef ATOMIC_OPS

/*
 * Atomic ops that have ordered, relaxed, acquire, and relese variants.
 * Atomic ops that have ordered, relaxed, acquire, and release variants.
 * There's two flavors of these: the arithmatic ops have both fetch and return
 * versions, while the logical ops only have fetch versions.
 */
#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, asm_type, c_type, prefix)				\
static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##c_or(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_type, c_type, prefix)	\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(c_type i,			\
					     atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
{									\
	register c_type ret;						\
	__asm__ __volatile__ (						\
		"	amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type " %1, %2, %0"	\
		: "+A" (v->counter), "=r" (ret)				\
		: "r" (I)						\
		: "memory");						\
	return ret;							\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
{									\
	register c_type ret;						\
	__asm__ __volatile__ (						\
		"amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type #asm_or " %1, %2, %0"					\
		"	amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type ".aqrl  %1, %2, %0"	\
		: "+A" (v->counter), "=r" (ret)				\
		: "r" (I)						\
		: "memory");						\
	return ret;							\
}

#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, asm_type, c_type, prefix)			\
static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return##c_or(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_type, c_type, prefix)	\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return_relaxed(c_type i,			\
					      atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
{									\
        return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##c_or(i, v) c_op I;						\
        return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(i, v) c_op I;	\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
{									\
        return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(i, v) c_op I;		\
}

#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or)				\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op,       I, asm_or, c_or, w,  int,   )	\
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w,  int,   )
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I)					\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( op, asm_op,       I, w,  int,   )		\
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, w,  int,   )
#else
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or)				\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op,       I, asm_or, c_or, w,  int,   )	\
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w,  int,   )	\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op,       I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64)	\
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64)
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I)					\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( op, asm_op,       I, w,  int,   )		\
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, w,  int,   )		\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( op, asm_op,       I, d, long, 64)		\
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, d, long, 64)
#endif

ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +,  i,      , _relaxed)
ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +,  i, .aq  , _acquire)
ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +,  i, .rl  , _release)
ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +,  i, .aqrl,         )
ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +,  i)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i)

ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i,      , _relaxed)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .aq  , _acquire)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .rl  , _release)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .aqrl,         )
#define atomic_add_return_relaxed	atomic_add_return_relaxed
#define atomic_sub_return_relaxed	atomic_sub_return_relaxed
#define atomic_add_return		atomic_add_return
#define atomic_sub_return		atomic_sub_return

#define atomic_fetch_add_relaxed	atomic_fetch_add_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed	atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_add		atomic_fetch_add
#define atomic_fetch_sub		atomic_fetch_sub

#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define atomic64_add_return_relaxed	atomic64_add_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_sub_return_relaxed	atomic64_sub_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_add_return		atomic64_add_return
#define atomic64_sub_return		atomic64_sub_return

#define atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_add		atomic64_fetch_add
#define atomic64_fetch_sub		atomic64_fetch_sub
#endif

#undef ATOMIC_OPS

#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or)				\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w,  int,   )
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I)					\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, w,  int,   )
#else
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or)				\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w,  int,   )	\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64)
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I)					\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, w,  int,   )			\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, d, long, 64)
#endif

ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i,      , _relaxed)
ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .aq  , _acquire)
ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .rl  , _release)
ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .aqrl,         )
ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i)
ATOMIC_OPS( or,  or, i)
ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i)

ATOMIC_OPS( or,  or, i,      , _relaxed)
ATOMIC_OPS( or,  or, i, .aq  , _acquire)
ATOMIC_OPS( or,  or, i, .rl  , _release)
ATOMIC_OPS( or,  or, i, .aqrl,         )
#define atomic_fetch_and_relaxed	atomic_fetch_and_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_or_relaxed		atomic_fetch_or_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed	atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_and		atomic_fetch_and
#define atomic_fetch_or			atomic_fetch_or
#define atomic_fetch_xor		atomic_fetch_xor

ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i,      , _relaxed)
ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aq  , _acquire)
ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .rl  , _release)
ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aqrl,         )
#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_and		atomic64_fetch_and
#define atomic64_fetch_or		atomic64_fetch_or
#define atomic64_fetch_xor		atomic64_fetch_xor
#endif

#undef ATOMIC_OPS

@@ -157,11 +212,13 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aqrl, )
/*
 * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core
 * AMO-based operations above (aside from sub, which is easier to fit above).
 * These are required to perform a barrier, but they're OK this way because
 * atomic_*_return is also required to perform a barrier.
 * These are required to perform a full barrier, but they're OK this way
 * because atomic_*_return is also required to perform a full barrier.
 *
 */
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, c_type, prefix)		\
static __always_inline bool atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
static __always_inline							\
bool atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v)		\
{									\
	return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(i, v) comp_op I;	\
}
@@ -183,19 +240,32 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(add_negative, add, <, 0)
#undef ATOMIC_OPS

#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix)			\
static __always_inline void atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
static __always_inline							\
void atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v)			\
{									\
	atomic##prefix##_##func_op(I, v);				\
}

#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix)			\
static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
{									\
	return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##func_op##_relaxed(I, v);	\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v)		\
{									\
	return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##func_op(I, v);			\
}

#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, c_type, prefix)		\
static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return_relaxed(atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
{									\
        return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(v) c_op I;		\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(atomic##prefix##_t *v)		\
{									\
        return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(v) c_op I;			\
}
@@ -218,13 +288,36 @@ static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(atomic##prefix##_t
ATOMIC_OPS(inc, add, +,  1)
ATOMIC_OPS(dec, add, +, -1)

#define atomic_inc_return_relaxed	atomic_inc_return_relaxed
#define atomic_dec_return_relaxed	atomic_dec_return_relaxed
#define atomic_inc_return		atomic_inc_return
#define atomic_dec_return		atomic_dec_return

#define atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed	atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed	atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_inc		atomic_fetch_inc
#define atomic_fetch_dec		atomic_fetch_dec

#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed	atomic64_inc_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed	atomic64_dec_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_inc_return		atomic64_inc_return
#define atomic64_dec_return		atomic64_dec_return

#define atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_inc		atomic64_fetch_inc
#define atomic64_fetch_dec		atomic64_fetch_dec
#endif

#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC_OP
#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN

#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, prefix)			\
static __always_inline bool atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v)	\
static __always_inline							\
bool atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v)			\
{									\
	return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(v) comp_op I;	\
}
@@ -238,19 +331,19 @@ ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, 64)

#undef ATOMIC_OP

/* This is required to provide a barrier on success. */
/* This is required to provide a full barrier on success. */
static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
       int prev, rc;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
		"0:\n\t"
		"lr.w.aqrl  %[p],  %[c]\n\t"
		"beq        %[p],  %[u], 1f\n\t"
		"add       %[rc],  %[p], %[a]\n\t"
		"sc.w.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
		"bnez      %[rc], 0b\n\t"
		"1:"
		"0:	lr.w     %[p],  %[c]\n"
		"	beq      %[p],  %[u], 1f\n"
		"	add      %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n"
		"	sc.w.rl  %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n"
		"	bnez     %[rc], 0b\n"
		"	fence    rw, rw\n"
		"1:\n"
		: [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
		: [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u)
		: "memory");
@@ -263,13 +356,13 @@ static __always_inline long __atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
       long prev, rc;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
		"0:\n\t"
		"lr.d.aqrl  %[p],  %[c]\n\t"
		"beq        %[p],  %[u], 1f\n\t"
		"add       %[rc],  %[p], %[a]\n\t"
		"sc.d.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
		"bnez      %[rc], 0b\n\t"
		"1:"
		"0:	lr.d     %[p],  %[c]\n"
		"	beq      %[p],  %[u], 1f\n"
		"	add      %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n"
		"	sc.d.rl  %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n"
		"	bnez     %[rc], 0b\n"
		"	fence    rw, rw\n"
		"1:\n"
		: [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
		: [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u)
		: "memory");
@@ -300,37 +393,63 @@ static __always_inline long atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v)

/*
 * atomic_{cmp,}xchg is required to have exactly the same ordering semantics as
 * {cmp,}xchg and the operations that return, so they need a barrier.
 */
/*
 * FIXME: atomic_cmpxchg_{acquire,release,relaxed} are all implemented by
 * assigning the same barrier to both the LR and SC operations, but that might
 * not make any sense.  We're waiting on a memory model specification to
 * determine exactly what the right thing to do is here.
 * {cmp,}xchg and the operations that return, so they need a full barrier.
 */
#define ATOMIC_OP(c_t, prefix, c_or, size, asm_or)						\
static __always_inline c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg##c_or(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t o, c_t n) 	\
#define ATOMIC_OP(c_t, prefix, size)					\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg_relaxed(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n)		\
{									\
	return __xchg_relaxed(&(v->counter), n, size);			\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg_acquire(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n)		\
{									\
	return __xchg_acquire(&(v->counter), n, size);			\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg_release(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n)		\
{									\
	return __xchg_release(&(v->counter), n, size);			\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n)			\
{									\
	return __xchg(&(v->counter), n, size);				\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic##prefix##_t *v,		\
				     c_t o, c_t n)			\
{									\
	return __cmpxchg_relaxed(&(v->counter), o, n, size);		\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg_acquire(atomic##prefix##_t *v,		\
				     c_t o, c_t n)			\
{									\
	return __cmpxchg_acquire(&(v->counter), o, n, size);		\
}									\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg_release(atomic##prefix##_t *v,		\
				     c_t o, c_t n)			\
{									\
	return __cmpxchg(&(v->counter), o, n, size, asm_or, asm_or);				\
	return __cmpxchg_release(&(v->counter), o, n, size);		\
}									\
static __always_inline c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg##c_or(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n) 		\
static __always_inline							\
c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t o, c_t n)	\
{									\
	return __xchg(n, &(v->counter), size, asm_or);						\
	return __cmpxchg(&(v->counter), o, n, size);			\
}

#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
#define ATOMIC_OPS(c_or, asm_or)			\
	ATOMIC_OP( int,   , c_or, 4, asm_or)
#define ATOMIC_OPS()							\
	ATOMIC_OP( int,   , 4)
#else
#define ATOMIC_OPS(c_or, asm_or)			\
	ATOMIC_OP( int,   , c_or, 4, asm_or)		\
	ATOMIC_OP(long, 64, c_or, 8, asm_or)
#define ATOMIC_OPS()							\
	ATOMIC_OP( int,   , 4)						\
	ATOMIC_OP(long, 64, 8)
#endif

ATOMIC_OPS(        , .aqrl)
ATOMIC_OPS(_acquire,   .aq)
ATOMIC_OPS(_release,   .rl)
ATOMIC_OPS(_relaxed,      )
ATOMIC_OPS()

#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC_OP
@@ -340,13 +459,13 @@ static __always_inline int atomic_sub_if_positive(atomic_t *v, int offset)
       int prev, rc;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
		"0:\n\t"
		"lr.w.aqrl  %[p],  %[c]\n\t"
		"sub       %[rc],  %[p], %[o]\n\t"
		"bltz      %[rc],    1f\n\t"
		"sc.w.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
		"bnez      %[rc],    0b\n\t"
		"1:"
		"0:	lr.w     %[p],  %[c]\n"
		"	sub      %[rc], %[p], %[o]\n"
		"	bltz     %[rc], 1f\n"
		"	sc.w.rl  %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n"
		"	bnez     %[rc], 0b\n"
		"	fence    rw, rw\n"
		"1:\n"
		: [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
		: [o]"r" (offset)
		: "memory");
@@ -361,13 +480,13 @@ static __always_inline long atomic64_sub_if_positive(atomic64_t *v, int offset)
       long prev, rc;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
		"0:\n\t"
		"lr.d.aqrl  %[p],  %[c]\n\t"
		"sub       %[rc],  %[p], %[o]\n\t"
		"bltz      %[rc],    1f\n\t"
		"sc.d.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
		"bnez      %[rc],    0b\n\t"
		"1:"
		"0:	lr.d     %[p],  %[c]\n"
		"	sub      %[rc], %[p], %[o]\n"
		"	bltz     %[rc], 1f\n"
		"	sc.d.rl  %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n"
		"	bnez     %[rc], 0b\n"
		"	fence    rw, rw\n"
		"1:\n"
		: [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
		: [o]"r" (offset)
		: "memory");
+320 −71

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