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Commit 454c407e authored by Tom Zanussi's avatar Tom Zanussi Committed by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
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perf: add perf-inject builtin



Currently, perf 'live mode' writes build-ids at the end of the
session, which isn't actually useful for processing live mode events.

What would be better would be to have the build-ids sent before any of
the samples that reference them, which can be done by processing the
event stream and retrieving the build-ids on the first hit.  Doing
that in perf-record itself, however, is off-limits.

This patch introduces perf-inject, which does the same job while
leaving perf-record untouched.  Normal mode perf still records the
build-ids at the end of the session as it should, but for live mode,
perf-inject can be injected in between the record and report steps
e.g.:

perf record -o - ./hackbench 10 | perf inject -v -b | perf report -v -i -

perf-inject reads a perf-record event stream and repipes it to stdout.
At any point the processing code can inject other events into the
event stream - in this case build-ids (-b option) are read and
injected as needed into the event stream.

Build-ids are just the first user of perf-inject - potentially
anything that needs userspace processing to augment the trace stream
with additional information could make use of this facility.

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1272696080-16435-3-git-send-email-tzanussi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
parent 789688fa
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -490,6 +490,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-kmem.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-lock.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-kvm.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-test.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)builtin-inject.o

PERFLIBS = $(LIB_FILE)

+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ static int __cmd_annotate(void)
	int ret;
	struct perf_session *session;

	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force);
	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force, false);
	if (session == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static int __cmd_buildid_list(void)
	int err = -1;
	struct perf_session *session;

	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force);
	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force, false);
	if (session == NULL)
		return -1;

+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -156,8 +156,8 @@ static int __cmd_diff(void)
	int ret, i;
	struct perf_session *session[2];

	session[0] = perf_session__new(input_old, O_RDONLY, force);
	session[1] = perf_session__new(input_new, O_RDONLY, force);
	session[0] = perf_session__new(input_old, O_RDONLY, force, false);
	session[1] = perf_session__new(input_new, O_RDONLY, force, false);
	if (session[0] == NULL || session[1] == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

+228 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * builtin-inject.c
 *
 * Builtin inject command: Examine the live mode (stdin) event stream
 * and repipe it to stdout while optionally injecting additional
 * events into it.
 */
#include "builtin.h"

#include "perf.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/debug.h"

#include "util/parse-options.h"

static char		const *input_name = "-";
static bool		inject_build_ids;

static int event__repipe(event_t *event __used,
			 struct perf_session *session __used)
{
	uint32_t size;
	void *buf = event;

	size = event->header.size;

	while (size) {
		int ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, size);
		if (ret < 0)
			return -errno;

		size -= ret;
		buf += ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int event__repipe_mmap(event_t *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
	int err;

	err = event__process_mmap(self, session);
	event__repipe(self, session);

	return err;
}

static int event__repipe_task(event_t *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
	int err;

	err = event__process_task(self, session);
	event__repipe(self, session);

	return err;
}

static int event__repipe_tracing_data(event_t *self,
				      struct perf_session *session)
{
	int err;

	event__repipe(self, session);
	err = event__process_tracing_data(self, session);

	return err;
}

static int read_buildid(struct map *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
	const char *name = self->dso->long_name;
	int err;

	if (filename__read_build_id(self->dso->long_name, self->dso->build_id,
				    sizeof(self->dso->build_id)) > 0) {
		char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];

		self->dso->has_build_id = true;

		build_id__sprintf(self->dso->build_id,
				  sizeof(self->dso->build_id),
				  sbuild_id);
		pr_debug("build id found for %s: %s\n", self->dso->long_name,
			 sbuild_id);
	}

	if (self->dso->has_build_id) {
		u16 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
		struct machine *machine;

		misc = self->dso->kernel ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL : misc;

		machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
		if (!machine) {
			pr_err("Can't find machine for session\n");
			return -1;
		}

		err = event__synthesize_build_id(self->dso, misc,
						 event__repipe, machine,
						 session);
		if (err) {
			pr_err("Can't synthesize build_id event for %s\n",
			       name);
			return -1;
		}
	} else {
		pr_debug("no build_id found for %s\n", name);
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int event__inject_buildid(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session)
{
	struct addr_location al;
	struct thread *thread;
	u8 cpumode;
	int err = 0;

	cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;

	thread = perf_session__findnew(session, event->ip.pid);
	if (thread == NULL) {
		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
		       event->header.type);
		err = -1;
		goto repipe;
	}

	thread__find_addr_map(thread, session, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
			      event->ip.pid, event->ip.ip, &al);

	if (al.map != NULL) {
		if (!al.map->dso->hit) {
			al.map->dso->hit = 1;
			if (map__load(al.map, NULL) >= 0)
				read_buildid(al.map, session);
			else
				pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe "
					   "install a debug package?\n",
					   al.map->dso->long_name);
		}
	}

repipe:
	event__repipe(event, session);
	return err;
}

struct perf_event_ops inject_ops = {
	.sample		= event__repipe,
	.mmap		= event__repipe,
	.comm		= event__repipe,
	.fork		= event__repipe,
	.exit		= event__repipe,
	.lost		= event__repipe,
	.read		= event__repipe,
	.throttle	= event__repipe,
	.unthrottle	= event__repipe,
	.attr		= event__repipe,
	.event_type 	= event__repipe,
	.tracing_data 	= event__repipe,
	.build_id 	= event__repipe,
};

extern volatile int session_done;

static void sig_handler(int sig __attribute__((__unused__)))
{
	session_done = 1;
}

static int __cmd_inject(void)
{
	struct perf_session *session;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);

	if (inject_build_ids) {
		inject_ops.sample	= event__inject_buildid;
		inject_ops.mmap		= event__repipe_mmap;
		inject_ops.fork		= event__repipe_task;
		inject_ops.tracing_data	= event__repipe_tracing_data;
	}

	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, false, true);
	if (session == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &inject_ops);

	perf_session__delete(session);

	return ret;
}

static const char * const report_usage[] = {
	"perf inject [<options>]",
	NULL
};

static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "inject build-ids", &inject_build_ids,
		    "Inject build-ids into the output stream"),
	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
		 "be more verbose (show build ids, etc)"),
	OPT_END()
};

int cmd_inject(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{
	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);

	/*
	 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
	 */
	if (argc)
		usage_with_options(report_usage, options);

	if (symbol__init() < 0)
		return -1;

	return __cmd_inject();
}
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