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Commit 3751d3e8 authored by Jason Wessel's avatar Jason Wessel
Browse files

x86,kgdb: Fix DEBUG_RODATA limitation using text_poke()



There has long been a limitation using software breakpoints with a
kernel compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA going back to 2.6.26. For
this particular patch, it will apply cleanly and has been tested all
the way back to 2.6.36.

The kprobes code uses the text_poke() function which accommodates
writing a breakpoint into a read-only page.  The x86 kgdb code can
solve the problem similarly by overriding the default breakpoint
set/remove routines and using text_poke() directly.

The x86 kgdb code will first attempt to use the traditional
probe_kernel_write(), and next try using a the text_poke() function.
The break point install method is tracked such that the correct break
point removal routine will get called later on.

Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 2.6.36
Inspried-by: default avatarMasami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
parent 98b54aa1
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+60 −0
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>


#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/apicdef.h>
#include <asm/apicdef.h>
@@ -742,6 +744,64 @@ void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
	regs->ip = ip;
	regs->ip = ip;
}
}


int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
{
	int err;
	char opc[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];

	bpt->type = BP_BREAKPOINT;
	err = probe_kernel_read(bpt->saved_instr, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
				BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = probe_kernel_write((char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
				 arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
	if (!err)
		return err;
	/*
	 * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution
	 * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked.
	 */
	if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex))
		return -EBUSY;
	text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr,
		  BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
	err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
	if (err)
		return err;
	if (memcmp(opc, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE))
		return -EINVAL;
	bpt->type = BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT;
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
	return err;
}

int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
	int err;
	char opc[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];

	if (bpt->type != BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT)
		goto knl_write;
	/*
	 * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution
	 * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked.
	 */
	if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex))
		goto knl_write;
	text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
	err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
	if (err || memcmp(opc, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE))
		goto knl_write;
	return err;
knl_write:
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
	return probe_kernel_write((char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
				  (char *)bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
}

struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
	/* Breakpoint instruction: */
	/* Breakpoint instruction: */
	.gdb_bpt_instr		= { 0xcc },
	.gdb_bpt_instr		= { 0xcc },
+0 −17
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -968,22 +968,6 @@ static void run_singlestep_break_test(void)
	kgdbts_break_test();
	kgdbts_break_test();
}
}


static void test_debug_rodata(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
	/* Until there is an api to write to read-only text segments, use
	 * HW breakpoints for the remainder of any tests, else print a
	 * failure message if hw breakpoints do not work.
	 */
	if (!(arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT && hwbreaks_ok)) {
		eprintk("kgdbts: HW breakpoints BROKEN, ending tests\n");
		return;
	}
	force_hwbrks = 1;
	v1printk("kgdbts:Using HW breakpoints for SW breakpoint tests\n");
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
}

static void kgdbts_run_tests(void)
static void kgdbts_run_tests(void)
{
{
	char *ptr;
	char *ptr;
@@ -1016,7 +1000,6 @@ static void kgdbts_run_tests(void)
		v1printk("kgdbts:RUN access write breakpoint test\n");
		v1printk("kgdbts:RUN access write breakpoint test\n");
		run_hw_break_test(0);
		run_hw_break_test(0);
	}
	}
	test_debug_rodata();


	/* required internal KGDB tests */
	/* required internal KGDB tests */
	v1printk("kgdbts:RUN plant and detach test\n");
	v1printk("kgdbts:RUN plant and detach test\n");
+2 −1
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ enum kgdb_bptype {
	BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT,
	BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT,
	BP_WRITE_WATCHPOINT,
	BP_WRITE_WATCHPOINT,
	BP_READ_WATCHPOINT,
	BP_READ_WATCHPOINT,
	BP_ACCESS_WATCHPOINT
	BP_ACCESS_WATCHPOINT,
	BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT,
};
};


enum kgdb_bpstate {
enum kgdb_bpstate {