Donate to e Foundation | Murena handsets with /e/OS | Own a part of Murena! Learn more

Commit 370786f9 authored by Jan Engelhardt's avatar Jan Engelhardt Committed by David S. Miller
Browse files

[NETFILTER]: x_tables: add connlimit match



ipt_connlimit has been sitting in POM-NG for a long time.
Here is a new shiny xt_connlimit with:

 * xtables'ified
 * will request the layer3 module
   (previously it hotdropped every packet when it was not loaded)
 * fixed: there was a deadlock in case of an OOM condition
 * support for any layer4 protocol (e.g. UDP/SCTP)
 * using jhash, as suggested by Eric Dumazet
 * ipv6 support

Signed-off-by: default avatarJan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parent a887c1c1
Loading
Loading
Loading
Loading
+17 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
#ifndef _XT_CONNLIMIT_H
#define _XT_CONNLIMIT_H

struct xt_connlimit_data;

struct xt_connlimit_info {
	union {
		u_int32_t v4_mask;
		u_int32_t v6_mask[4];
	};
	unsigned int limit, inverse;

	/* this needs to be at the end */
	struct xt_connlimit_data *data __attribute__((aligned(8)));
};

#endif /* _XT_CONNLIMIT_H */
+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -423,6 +423,13 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNBYTES
	  If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
	  <file:Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt>.  If unsure, say `N'.

config NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNLIMIT
	tristate '"connlimit" match support"'
	depends on NETFILTER_XTABLES
	---help---
	  This match allows you to match against the number of parallel
	  connections to a server per client IP address (or address block).

config NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNMARK
	tristate  '"connmark" connection mark match support'
	depends on NETFILTER_XTABLES
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK) += xt_CONNSECMARK.o
# matches
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_COMMENT) += xt_comment.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNBYTES) += xt_connbytes.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNLIMIT) += xt_connlimit.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNMARK) += xt_connmark.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK) += xt_conntrack.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP) += xt_dccp.o
+313 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * netfilter module to limit the number of parallel tcp
 * connections per IP address.
 *   (c) 2000 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
 *   Nov 2002: Martin Bene <martin.bene@icomedias.com>:
 *		only ignore TIME_WAIT or gone connections
 *   Copyright © Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>, 2007
 *
 * based on ...
 *
 * Kernel module to match connection tracking information.
 * GPL (C) 1999  Rusty Russell (rusty@rustcorp.com.au).
 */
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/xt_connlimit.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>

/* we will save the tuples of all connections we care about */
struct xt_connlimit_conn {
	struct list_head list;
	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
};

struct xt_connlimit_data {
	struct list_head iphash[256];
	spinlock_t lock;
};

static u_int32_t connlimit_rnd;
static bool connlimit_rnd_inited;

static inline unsigned int connlimit_iphash(u_int32_t addr)
{
	if (unlikely(!connlimit_rnd_inited)) {
		get_random_bytes(&connlimit_rnd, sizeof(connlimit_rnd));
		connlimit_rnd_inited = true;
	}
	return jhash_1word(addr, connlimit_rnd) & 0xFF;
}

static inline unsigned int
connlimit_iphash6(const union nf_conntrack_address *addr,
		  const union nf_conntrack_address *mask)
{
	union nf_conntrack_address res;
	unsigned int i;

	if (unlikely(!connlimit_rnd_inited)) {
		get_random_bytes(&connlimit_rnd, sizeof(connlimit_rnd));
		connlimit_rnd_inited = true;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr->ip6); ++i)
		res.ip6[i] = addr->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i];

	return jhash2(res.ip6, ARRAY_SIZE(res.ip6), connlimit_rnd) & 0xFF;
}

static inline bool already_closed(const struct nf_conn *conn)
{
	u_int16_t proto = conn->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.protonum;

	if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
		return conn->proto.tcp.state == TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT;
	else
		return 0;
}

static inline unsigned int
same_source_net(const union nf_conntrack_address *addr,
		const union nf_conntrack_address *mask,
		const union nf_conntrack_address *u3, unsigned int family)
{
	if (family == AF_INET) {
		return (addr->ip & mask->ip) == (u3->ip & mask->ip);
	} else {
		union nf_conntrack_address lh, rh;
		unsigned int i;

		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr->ip6); ++i) {
			lh.ip6[i] = addr->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i];
			rh.ip6[i] = u3->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i];
		}

		return memcmp(&lh.ip6, &rh.ip6, sizeof(lh.ip6)) == 0;
	}
}

static int count_them(struct xt_connlimit_data *data,
		      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
		      const union nf_conntrack_address *addr,
		      const union nf_conntrack_address *mask,
		      const struct xt_match *match)
{
	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *found;
	struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn;
	struct xt_connlimit_conn *tmp;
	struct nf_conn *found_ct;
	struct list_head *hash;
	bool addit = true;
	int matches = 0;


	if (match->family == AF_INET6)
		hash = &data->iphash[connlimit_iphash6(addr, mask)];
	else
		hash = &data->iphash[connlimit_iphash(addr->ip & mask->ip)];

	read_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);

	/* check the saved connections */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, tmp, hash, list) {
		found    = __nf_conntrack_find(&conn->tuple, NULL);
		found_ct = NULL;

		if (found != NULL)
			found_ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(found);

		if (found_ct != NULL &&
		    nf_ct_tuple_equal(&conn->tuple, tuple) &&
		    !already_closed(found_ct))
			/*
			 * Just to be sure we have it only once in the list.
			 * We should not see tuples twice unless someone hooks
			 * this into a table without "-p tcp --syn".
			 */
			addit = false;

		if (found == NULL) {
			/* this one is gone */
			list_del(&conn->list);
			kfree(conn);
			continue;
		}

		if (already_closed(found_ct)) {
			/*
			 * we do not care about connections which are
			 * closed already -> ditch it
			 */
			list_del(&conn->list);
			kfree(conn);
			continue;
		}

		if (same_source_net(addr, mask, &conn->tuple.src.u3,
		    match->family))
			/* same source network -> be counted! */
			++matches;
	}

	read_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);

	if (addit) {
		/* save the new connection in our list */
		conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (conn == NULL)
			return -ENOMEM;
		conn->tuple = *tuple;
		list_add(&conn->list, hash);
		++matches;
	}

	return matches;
}

static bool connlimit_match(const struct sk_buff *skb,
			    const struct net_device *in,
			    const struct net_device *out,
			    const struct xt_match *match,
			    const void *matchinfo, int offset,
			    unsigned int protoff, bool *hotdrop)
{
	const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = matchinfo;
	union nf_conntrack_address addr, mask;
	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
	const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple_ptr = &tuple;
	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
	const struct nf_conn *ct;
	int connections;

	ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
	if (ct != NULL)
		tuple_ptr = &ct->tuplehash[0].tuple;
	else if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
				    match->family, &tuple))
		goto hotdrop;

	if (match->family == AF_INET6) {
		const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
		memcpy(&addr.ip6, &iph->saddr, sizeof(iph->saddr));
		memcpy(&mask.ip6, info->v6_mask, sizeof(info->v6_mask));
	} else {
		const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
		addr.ip = iph->saddr;
		mask.ip = info->v4_mask;
	}

	spin_lock_bh(&info->data->lock);
	connections = count_them(info->data, tuple_ptr, &addr, &mask, match);
	spin_unlock_bh(&info->data->lock);

	if (connections < 0) {
		/* kmalloc failed, drop it entirely */
		*hotdrop = true;
		return false;
	}

	return (connections > info->limit) ^ info->inverse;

 hotdrop:
	*hotdrop = true;
	return false;
}

static bool connlimit_check(const char *tablename, const void *ip,
			    const struct xt_match *match, void *matchinfo,
			    unsigned int hook_mask)
{
	struct xt_connlimit_info *info = matchinfo;
	unsigned int i;

	if (nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(match->family) < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "cannot load conntrack support for "
		       "address family %u\n", match->family);
		return false;
	}

	/* init private data */
	info->data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (info->data == NULL) {
		nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(match->family);
		return false;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&info->data->lock);
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->data->iphash); ++i)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->data->iphash[i]);

	return true;
}

static void connlimit_destroy(const struct xt_match *match, void *matchinfo)
{
	struct xt_connlimit_info *info = matchinfo;
	struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn;
	struct xt_connlimit_conn *tmp;
	struct list_head *hash = info->data->iphash;
	unsigned int i;

	nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(match->family);

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->data->iphash); ++i) {
		list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, tmp, &hash[i], list) {
			list_del(&conn->list);
			kfree(conn);
		}
	}

	kfree(info->data);
}

static struct xt_match connlimit_reg[] __read_mostly = {
	{
		.name       = "connlimit",
		.family     = AF_INET,
		.checkentry = connlimit_check,
		.match      = connlimit_match,
		.matchsize  = sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_info),
		.destroy    = connlimit_destroy,
		.me         = THIS_MODULE,
	},
	{
		.name       = "connlimit",
		.family     = AF_INET6,
		.checkentry = connlimit_check,
		.match      = connlimit_match,
		.matchsize  = sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_info),
		.destroy    = connlimit_destroy,
		.me         = THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

static int __init xt_connlimit_init(void)
{
	return xt_register_matches(connlimit_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(connlimit_reg));
}

static void __exit xt_connlimit_exit(void)
{
	xt_unregister_matches(connlimit_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(connlimit_reg));
}

module_init(xt_connlimit_init);
module_exit(xt_connlimit_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netfilter xt_connlimit match module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_connlimit");
MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_connlimit");