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Commit 2ebba6b7 authored by Hugh Dickins's avatar Hugh Dickins Committed by Linus Torvalds
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mm: unmapped page migration avoid unmap+remap overhead



Page migration's __unmap_and_move(), and rmap's try_to_unmap(), were
created for use on pages almost certainly mapped into userspace.  But
nowadays compaction often applies them to unmapped page cache pages: which
may exacerbate contention on i_mmap_rwsem quite unnecessarily, since
try_to_unmap_file() makes no preliminary page_mapped() check.

Now check page_mapped() in __unmap_and_move(); and avoid repeating the
same overhead in rmap_walk_file() - don't remove_migration_ptes() when we
never inserted any.

(The PageAnon(page) comment blocks now look even sillier than before, but
clean that up on some other occasion.  And note in passing that
try_to_unmap_one() does not use a migration entry when PageSwapCache, so
remove_migration_ptes() will then not update that swap entry to newpage
pte: not a big deal, but something else to clean up later.)

Davidlohr remarked in "mm,fs: introduce helpers around the i_mmap_mutex"
conversion to i_mmap_rwsem, that "The biggest winner of these changes is
migration": a part of the reason might be all of that unnecessary taking
of i_mmap_mutex in page migration; and it's rather a shame that I didn't
get around to sending this patch in before his - this one is much less
useful after Davidlohr's conversion to rwsem, but still good.

Signed-off-by: default avatarHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
parent 5cec38ac
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+18 −10
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
 *  MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS - success
 */
static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
				int remap_swapcache, enum migrate_mode mode)
				int page_was_mapped, enum migrate_mode mode)
{
	struct address_space *mapping;
	int rc;
@@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
		newpage->mapping = NULL;
	} else {
		mem_cgroup_migrate(page, newpage, false);
		if (remap_swapcache)
		if (page_was_mapped)
			remove_migration_ptes(page, newpage);
		page->mapping = NULL;
	}
@@ -798,7 +798,7 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
				int force, enum migrate_mode mode)
{
	int rc = -EAGAIN;
	int remap_swapcache = 1;
	int page_was_mapped = 0;
	struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;

	if (!trylock_page(page)) {
@@ -870,7 +870,6 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
			 * migrated but are not remapped when migration
			 * completes
			 */
			remap_swapcache = 0;
		} else {
			goto out_unlock;
		}
@@ -910,13 +909,17 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
	}

	/* Establish migration ptes or remove ptes */
	try_to_unmap(page, TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
	if (page_mapped(page)) {
		try_to_unmap(page,
			TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
		page_was_mapped = 1;
	}

skip_unmap:
	if (!page_mapped(page))
		rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, remap_swapcache, mode);
		rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, page_was_mapped, mode);

	if (rc && remap_swapcache)
	if (rc && page_was_mapped)
		remove_migration_ptes(page, page);

	/* Drop an anon_vma reference if we took one */
@@ -1017,6 +1020,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
{
	int rc = 0;
	int *result = NULL;
	int page_was_mapped = 0;
	struct page *new_hpage;
	struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;

@@ -1047,12 +1051,16 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
	if (PageAnon(hpage))
		anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(hpage);

	try_to_unmap(hpage, TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
	if (page_mapped(hpage)) {
		try_to_unmap(hpage,
			TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
		page_was_mapped = 1;
	}

	if (!page_mapped(hpage))
		rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, 1, mode);
		rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, page_was_mapped, mode);

	if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS)
	if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS && page_was_mapped)
		remove_migration_ptes(hpage, hpage);

	if (anon_vma)