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Commit 14c0b97d authored by Thomas Graf's avatar Thomas Graf Committed by David S. Miller
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[NET]: Protocol Independant Policy Routing Rules Framework



Derived from net/ipv/fib_rules.c

Signed-off-by: default avatarThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parent c71099ac
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#ifndef __LINUX_FIB_RULES_H
#define __LINUX_FIB_RULES_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>

/* rule is permanent, and cannot be deleted */
#define FIB_RULE_PERMANENT	1

struct fib_rule_hdr
{
	__u8		family;
	__u8		dst_len;
	__u8		src_len;
	__u8		tos;

	__u8		table;
	__u8		res1;	/* reserved */
	__u8		res2;	/* reserved */
	__u8		action;

	__u32		flags;
};

enum
{
	FRA_UNSPEC,
	FRA_DST,	/* destination address */
	FRA_SRC,	/* source address */
	FRA_IFNAME,	/* interface name */
	FRA_UNUSED1,
	FRA_UNUSED2,
	FRA_PRIORITY,	/* priority/preference */
	FRA_UNUSED3,
	FRA_UNUSED4,
	FRA_UNUSED5,
	FRA_FWMARK,	/* netfilter mark (IPv4) */
	FRA_FLOW,	/* flow/class id */
	__FRA_MAX
};

#define FRA_MAX (__FRA_MAX - 1)

enum
{
	FR_ACT_UNSPEC,
	FR_ACT_TO_TBL,		/* Pass to fixed table */
	FR_ACT_RES1,
	FR_ACT_RES2,
	FR_ACT_RES3,
	FR_ACT_RES4,
	FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE,	/* Drop without notification */
	FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE,	/* Drop with ENETUNREACH */
	FR_ACT_PROHIBIT,	/* Drop with EACCES */
	__FR_ACT_MAX,
};

#define FR_ACT_MAX (__FR_ACT_MAX - 1)

#endif
+90 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
#ifndef __NET_FIB_RULES_H
#define __NET_FIB_RULES_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/fib_rules.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>

struct fib_rule
{
	struct list_head	list;
	atomic_t		refcnt;
	int			ifindex;
	char			ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
	u32			pref;
	u32			flags;
	u32			table;
	u8			action;
	struct rcu_head		rcu;
};

struct fib_lookup_arg
{
	void			*lookup_ptr;
	void			*result;
	struct fib_rule		*rule;
};

struct fib_rules_ops
{
	int			family;
	struct list_head	list;
	int			rule_size;

	int			(*action)(struct fib_rule *,
					  struct flowi *, int,
					  struct fib_lookup_arg *);
	int			(*match)(struct fib_rule *,
					 struct flowi *, int);
	int			(*configure)(struct fib_rule *,
					     struct sk_buff *,
					     struct nlmsghdr *,
					     struct fib_rule_hdr *,
					     struct nlattr **);
	int			(*compare)(struct fib_rule *,
					   struct fib_rule_hdr *,
					   struct nlattr **);
	int			(*fill)(struct fib_rule *, struct sk_buff *,
					struct nlmsghdr *,
					struct fib_rule_hdr *);
	u32			(*default_pref)(void);

	int			nlgroup;
	struct nla_policy	*policy;
	struct list_head	*rules_list;
	struct module		*owner;
};

static inline void fib_rule_get(struct fib_rule *rule)
{
	atomic_inc(&rule->refcnt);
}

static inline void fib_rule_put_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
	struct fib_rule *rule = container_of(head, struct fib_rule, rcu);
	kfree(rule);
}

static inline void fib_rule_put(struct fib_rule *rule)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rule->refcnt))
		call_rcu(&rule->rcu, fib_rule_put_rcu);
}

extern int			fib_rules_register(struct fib_rules_ops *);
extern int			fib_rules_unregister(struct fib_rules_ops *);

extern int			fib_rules_lookup(struct fib_rules_ops *,
						 struct flowi *, int flags,
						 struct fib_lookup_arg *);

extern int			fib_nl_newrule(struct sk_buff *,
					       struct nlmsghdr *, void *);
extern int			fib_nl_delrule(struct sk_buff *,
					       struct nlmsghdr *, void *);
extern int			fib_rules_dump(struct sk_buff *,
					       struct netlink_callback *, int);
#endif
+3 −0
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@@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ config WIRELESS_EXT

source "net/netlabel/Kconfig"

config FIB_RULES
	bool

endif   # if NET
endmenu # Networking
+1 −0
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@@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN) += pktgen.o
obj-$(CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT) += wireless.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETPOLL) += netpoll.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DMA) += user_dma.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FIB_RULES) += fib_rules.o

net/core/fib_rules.c

0 → 100644
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/*
 * net/core/fib_rules.c		Generic Routing Rules
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <net/fib_rules.h>

static LIST_HEAD(rules_ops);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rules_mod_lock);

static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule,
			       struct fib_rules_ops *ops);

static struct fib_rules_ops *lookup_rules_ops(int family)
{
	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &rules_ops, list) {
		if (ops->family == family) {
			if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
				ops = NULL;
			rcu_read_unlock();
			return ops;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return NULL;
}

static void rules_ops_put(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
	if (ops)
		module_put(ops->owner);
}

int fib_rules_register(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
	int err = -EEXIST;
	struct fib_rules_ops *o;

	if (ops->rule_size < sizeof(struct fib_rule))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (ops->match == NULL || ops->configure == NULL ||
	    ops->compare == NULL || ops->fill == NULL ||
	    ops->action == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock(&rules_mod_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(o, &rules_ops, list)
		if (ops->family == o->family)
			goto errout;

	list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &rules_ops);
	err = 0;
errout:
	spin_unlock(&rules_mod_lock);

	return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_register);

static void cleanup_ops(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
	struct fib_rule *rule, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, tmp, ops->rules_list, list) {
		list_del_rcu(&rule->list);
		fib_rule_put(rule);
	}
}

int fib_rules_unregister(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct fib_rules_ops *o;

	spin_lock(&rules_mod_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(o, &rules_ops, list) {
		if (o == ops) {
			list_del_rcu(&o->list);
			cleanup_ops(ops);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	err = -ENOENT;
out:
	spin_unlock(&rules_mod_lock);

	synchronize_rcu();

	return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_unregister);

int fib_rules_lookup(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct flowi *fl,
		     int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
{
	struct fib_rule *rule;
	int err;

	rcu_read_lock();

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, ops->rules_list, list) {
		if (rule->ifindex && (rule->ifindex != fl->iif))
			continue;

		if (!ops->match(rule, fl, flags))
			continue;

		err = ops->action(rule, fl, flags, arg);
		if (err != -EAGAIN) {
			fib_rule_get(rule);
			arg->rule = rule;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	err = -ENETUNREACH;
out:
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_lookup);

int fib_nl_newrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
	struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL;
	struct fib_rule *rule, *r, *last = NULL;
	struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX+1];
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh)))
		goto errout;

	ops = lookup_rules_ops(frh->family);
	if (ops == NULL) {
		err = EAFNOSUPPORT;
		goto errout;
	}

	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX, ops->policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;

	if (tb[FRA_IFNAME] && nla_len(tb[FRA_IFNAME]) > IFNAMSIZ)
		goto errout;

	rule = kzalloc(ops->rule_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (rule == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto errout;
	}

	if (tb[FRA_PRIORITY])
		rule->pref = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_PRIORITY]);

	if (tb[FRA_IFNAME]) {
		struct net_device *dev;

		rule->ifindex = -1;
		if (nla_strlcpy(rule->ifname, tb[FRA_IFNAME],
				IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
			goto errout_free;

		dev = __dev_get_by_name(rule->ifname);
		if (dev)
			rule->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
	}

	rule->action = frh->action;
	rule->flags = frh->flags;
	rule->table = frh->table;

	if (!rule->pref && ops->default_pref)
		rule->pref = ops->default_pref();

	err = ops->configure(rule, skb, nlh, frh, tb);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout_free;

	list_for_each_entry(r, ops->rules_list, list) {
		if (r->pref > rule->pref)
			break;
		last = r;
	}

	fib_rule_get(rule);

	if (last)
		list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &last->list);
	else
		list_add_rcu(&rule->list, ops->rules_list);

	notify_rule_change(RTM_NEWRULE, rule, ops);
	rules_ops_put(ops);
	return 0;

errout_free:
	kfree(rule);
errout:
	rules_ops_put(ops);
	return err;
}

int fib_nl_delrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
	struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL;
	struct fib_rule *rule;
	struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX+1];
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh)))
		goto errout;

	ops = lookup_rules_ops(frh->family);
	if (ops == NULL) {
		err = EAFNOSUPPORT;
		goto errout;
	}

	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX, ops->policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;

	list_for_each_entry(rule, ops->rules_list, list) {
		if (frh->action && (frh->action != rule->action))
			continue;

		if (frh->table && (frh->table != rule->table))
			continue;

		if (tb[FRA_PRIORITY] &&
		    (rule->pref != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_PRIORITY])))
			continue;

		if (tb[FRA_IFNAME] &&
		    nla_strcmp(tb[FRA_IFNAME], rule->ifname))
			continue;

		if (!ops->compare(rule, frh, tb))
			continue;

		if (rule->flags & FIB_RULE_PERMANENT) {
			err = -EPERM;
			goto errout;
		}

		list_del_rcu(&rule->list);
		synchronize_rcu();
		notify_rule_change(RTM_DELRULE, rule, ops);
		fib_rule_put(rule);
		rules_ops_put(ops);
		return 0;
	}

	err = -ENOENT;
errout:
	rules_ops_put(ops);
	return err;
}

static int fib_nl_fill_rule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule *rule,
			    u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, int flags,
			    struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*frh), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return -1;

	frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	frh->table = rule->table;
	frh->res1 = 0;
	frh->res2 = 0;
	frh->action = rule->action;
	frh->flags = rule->flags;

	if (rule->ifname[0])
		NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, FRA_IFNAME, rule->ifname);

	if (rule->pref)
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, rule->pref);

	if (ops->fill(rule, skb, nlh, frh) < 0)
		goto nla_put_failure;

	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);

nla_put_failure:
	return nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
}

int fib_rules_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int family)
{
	int idx = 0;
	struct fib_rule *rule;
	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;

	ops = lookup_rules_ops(family);
	if (ops == NULL)
		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry(rule, ops->rules_list, list) {
		if (idx < cb->args[0])
			goto skip;

		if (fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
				     cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWRULE,
				     NLM_F_MULTI, ops) < 0)
			break;
skip:
		idx++;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	cb->args[0] = idx;
	rules_ops_put(ops);

	return skb->len;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_dump);

static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule,
			       struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
	int size = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr) + 128);
	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (skb == NULL)
		netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, ops->nlgroup, ENOBUFS);
	else if (fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, 0, 0, event, 0, ops) < 0) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, ops->nlgroup, EINVAL);
	} else
		netlink_broadcast(rtnl, skb, 0, ops->nlgroup, GFP_KERNEL);
}

static void attach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct fib_rule *rule;

	list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list) {
		if (rule->ifindex == -1 &&
		    strcmp(dev->name, rule->ifname) == 0)
			rule->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
	}
}

static void detach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct fib_rule *rule;

	list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list)
		if (rule->ifindex == dev->ifindex)
			rule->ifindex = -1;
}


static int fib_rules_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
			    void *ptr)
{
	struct net_device *dev = ptr;
	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;

	ASSERT_RTNL();
	rcu_read_lock();

	switch (event) {
	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
		list_for_each_entry(ops, &rules_ops, list)
			attach_rules(ops->rules_list, dev);
		break;

	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
		list_for_each_entry(ops, &rules_ops, list)
			detach_rules(ops->rules_list, dev);
		break;
	}

	rcu_read_unlock();

	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static struct notifier_block fib_rules_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = fib_rules_event,
};

static int __init fib_rules_init(void)
{
	return register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_rules_notifier);
}

subsys_initcall(fib_rules_init);
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