x86/fsgsbase/64: Make ptrace use the new FS/GS base helpers

Use the new FS/GS base helper functions in <asm/fsgsbase.h> in the platform
specific ptrace implementation of the following APIs:

  PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL,
  PTRACE_SETREG,
  PTRACE_GETREG,
  etc.

The fsgsbase code is more abstracted out this way and the FS/GS-update
mechanism will be easier to change this way.

[ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ]

Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-4-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>