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Commit d2b1dc3a authored by Josh Poimboeuf's avatar Josh Poimboeuf Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
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scripts/faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures



[ Upstream commit 1d1a0e7c5100d332583e20b40aa8c0a8ed3d7849 ]

There have been some recent reports of faddr2line failures:

  $ scripts/faddr2line sound/soundcore.ko sound_devnode+0x5/0x35
  bad symbol size: base: 0x0000000000000000 end: 0x0000000000000000

  $ ./scripts/faddr2line vmlinux.o enter_from_user_mode+0x24
  bad symbol size: base: 0x0000000000005fe0 end: 0x0000000000005fe0

The problem is that faddr2line is based on 'nm', which has a major
limitation: it doesn't know how to distinguish between different text
sections.  So if an offset exists in multiple text sections in the
object, it may fail.

Rewrite faddr2line to be section-aware, by basing it on readelf.

Fixes: 67326666 ("scripts: add script for translating stack dump function offsets")
Reported-by: default avatarKaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan.billimoria@gmail.com>
Reported-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29ff99f86e3da965b6e46c1cc2d72ce6528c17c3.1652382321.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
parent 0be5d9da
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+97 −53
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -44,17 +44,6 @@
set -o errexit
set -o nounset

READELF="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}readelf"
ADDR2LINE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}addr2line"
SIZE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}size"
NM="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}nm"

command -v awk >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "awk isn't installed"
command -v ${READELF} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "readelf isn't installed"
command -v ${ADDR2LINE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "addr2line isn't installed"
command -v ${SIZE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "size isn't installed"
command -v ${NM} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "nm isn't installed"

usage() {
	echo "usage: faddr2line [--list] <object file> <func+offset> <func+offset>..." >&2
	exit 1
@@ -69,6 +58,14 @@ die() {
	exit 1
}

READELF="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}readelf"
ADDR2LINE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}addr2line"
AWK="awk"

command -v ${AWK} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "${AWK} isn't installed"
command -v ${READELF} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "${READELF} isn't installed"
command -v ${ADDR2LINE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "${ADDR2LINE} isn't installed"

# Try to figure out the source directory prefix so we can remove it from the
# addr2line output.  HACK ALERT: This assumes that start_kernel() is in
# init/main.c!  This only works for vmlinux.  Otherwise it falls back to
@@ -76,7 +73,7 @@ die() {
find_dir_prefix() {
	local objfile=$1

	local start_kernel_addr=$(${READELF} -sW $objfile | awk '$8 == "start_kernel" {printf "0x%s", $2}')
	local start_kernel_addr=$(${READELF} --symbols --wide $objfile | ${AWK} '$8 == "start_kernel" {printf "0x%s", $2}')
	[[ -z $start_kernel_addr ]] && return

	local file_line=$(${ADDR2LINE} -e $objfile $start_kernel_addr)
@@ -97,86 +94,133 @@ __faddr2line() {
	local dir_prefix=$3
	local print_warnings=$4

	local func=${func_addr%+*}
	local sym_name=${func_addr%+*}
	local offset=${func_addr#*+}
	offset=${offset%/*}
	local size=
	[[ $func_addr =~ "/" ]] && size=${func_addr#*/}
	local user_size=
	[[ $func_addr =~ "/" ]] && user_size=${func_addr#*/}

	if [[ -z $func ]] || [[ -z $offset ]] || [[ $func = $func_addr ]]; then
	if [[ -z $sym_name ]] || [[ -z $offset ]] || [[ $sym_name = $func_addr ]]; then
		warn "bad func+offset $func_addr"
		DONE=1
		return
	fi

	# Go through each of the object's symbols which match the func name.
	# In rare cases there might be duplicates.
	file_end=$(${SIZE} -Ax $objfile | awk '$1 == ".text" {print $2}')
	while read symbol; do
		local fields=($symbol)
		local sym_base=0x${fields[0]}
		local sym_type=${fields[1]}
		local sym_end=${fields[3]}

		# calculate the size
		local sym_size=$(($sym_end - $sym_base))
	# In rare cases there might be duplicates, in which case we print all
	# matches.
	while read line; do
		local fields=($line)
		local sym_addr=0x${fields[1]}
		local sym_elf_size=${fields[2]}
		local sym_sec=${fields[6]}

		# Get the section size:
		local sec_size=$(${READELF} --section-headers --wide $objfile |
			sed 's/\[ /\[/' |
			${AWK} -v sec=$sym_sec '$1 == "[" sec "]" { print "0x" $6; exit }')

		if [[ -z $sec_size ]]; then
			warn "bad section size: section: $sym_sec"
			DONE=1
			return
		fi

		# Calculate the symbol size.
		#
		# Unfortunately we can't use the ELF size, because kallsyms
		# also includes the padding bytes in its size calculation.  For
		# kallsyms, the size calculation is the distance between the
		# symbol and the next symbol in a sorted list.
		local sym_size
		local cur_sym_addr
		local found=0
		while read line; do
			local fields=($line)
			cur_sym_addr=0x${fields[1]}
			local cur_sym_elf_size=${fields[2]}
			local cur_sym_name=${fields[7]:-}

			if [[ $cur_sym_addr = $sym_addr ]] &&
			   [[ $cur_sym_elf_size = $sym_elf_size ]] &&
			   [[ $cur_sym_name = $sym_name ]]; then
				found=1
				continue
			fi

			if [[ $found = 1 ]]; then
				sym_size=$(($cur_sym_addr - $sym_addr))
				[[ $sym_size -lt $sym_elf_size ]] && continue;
				found=2
				break
			fi
		done < <(${READELF} --symbols --wide $objfile | ${AWK} -v sec=$sym_sec '$7 == sec' | sort --key=2)

		if [[ $found = 0 ]]; then
			warn "can't find symbol: sym_name: $sym_name sym_sec: $sym_sec sym_addr: $sym_addr sym_elf_size: $sym_elf_size"
			DONE=1
			return
		fi

		# If nothing was found after the symbol, assume it's the last
		# symbol in the section.
		[[ $found = 1 ]] && sym_size=$(($sec_size - $sym_addr))

		if [[ -z $sym_size ]] || [[ $sym_size -le 0 ]]; then
			warn "bad symbol size: base: $sym_base end: $sym_end"
			warn "bad symbol size: sym_addr: $sym_addr cur_sym_addr: $cur_sym_addr"
			DONE=1
			return
		fi

		sym_size=0x$(printf %x $sym_size)

		# calculate the address
		local addr=$(($sym_base + $offset))
		# Calculate the section address from user-supplied offset:
		local addr=$(($sym_addr + $offset))
		if [[ -z $addr ]] || [[ $addr = 0 ]]; then
			warn "bad address: $sym_base + $offset"
			warn "bad address: $sym_addr + $offset"
			DONE=1
			return
		fi
		addr=0x$(printf %x $addr)

		# weed out non-function symbols
		if [[ $sym_type != t ]] && [[ $sym_type != T ]]; then
		# If the user provided a size, make sure it matches the symbol's size:
		if [[ -n $user_size ]] && [[ $user_size -ne $sym_size ]]; then
			[[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
				echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to non-function symbol of type '$sym_type'"
			continue
		fi

		# if the user provided a size, make sure it matches the symbol's size
		if [[ -n $size ]] && [[ $size -ne $sym_size ]]; then
			[[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
				echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to size mismatch ($size != $sym_size)"
				echo "skipping $sym_name address at $addr due to size mismatch ($user_size != $sym_size)"
			continue;
		fi

		# make sure the provided offset is within the symbol's range
		# Make sure the provided offset is within the symbol's range:
		if [[ $offset -gt $sym_size ]]; then
			[[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
				echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to size mismatch ($offset > $sym_size)"
				echo "skipping $sym_name address at $addr due to size mismatch ($offset > $sym_size)"
			continue
		fi

		# separate multiple entries with a blank line
		# In case of duplicates or multiple addresses specified on the
		# cmdline, separate multiple entries with a blank line:
		[[ $FIRST = 0 ]] && echo
		FIRST=0

		# pass real address to addr2line
		echo "$func+$offset/$sym_size:"
		local file_lines=$(${ADDR2LINE} -fpie $objfile $addr | sed "s; $dir_prefix\(\./\)*; ;")
		[[ -z $file_lines ]] && return
		echo "$sym_name+$offset/$sym_size:"

		# Pass section address to addr2line and strip absolute paths
		# from the output:
		local output=$(${ADDR2LINE} -fpie $objfile $addr | sed "s; $dir_prefix\(\./\)*; ;")
		[[ -z $output ]] && continue

		# Default output (non --list):
		if [[ $LIST = 0 ]]; then
			echo "$file_lines" | while read -r line
			echo "$output" | while read -r line
			do
				echo $line
			done
			DONE=1;
			return
			continue
		fi

		# show each line with context
		echo "$file_lines" | while read -r line
		# For --list, show each line with its corresponding source code:
		echo "$output" | while read -r line
		do
			echo
			echo $line
@@ -184,12 +228,12 @@ __faddr2line() {
			n1=$[$n-5]
			n2=$[$n+5]
			f=$(echo $line | sed 's/.*at \(.\+\):.*/\1/g')
			awk 'NR>=strtonum("'$n1'") && NR<=strtonum("'$n2'") { if (NR=='$n') printf(">%d<", NR); else printf(" %d ", NR); printf("\t%s\n", $0)}' $f
			${AWK} 'NR>=strtonum("'$n1'") && NR<=strtonum("'$n2'") { if (NR=='$n') printf(">%d<", NR); else printf(" %d ", NR); printf("\t%s\n", $0)}' $f
		done

		DONE=1

	done < <(${NM} -n $objfile | awk -v fn=$func -v end=$file_end '$3 == fn { found=1; line=$0; start=$1; next } found == 1 { found=0; print line, "0x"$1 } END {if (found == 1) print line, end; }')
	done < <(${READELF} --symbols --wide $objfile | ${AWK} -v fn=$sym_name '$4 == "FUNC" && $8 == fn')
}

[[ $# -lt 2 ]] && usage