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Commit a504b703 authored by Florian Westphal's avatar Florian Westphal Committed by Pablo Neira Ayuso
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netfilter: nat: limit port clash resolution attempts



In case almost or all available ports are taken, clash resolution can
take a very long time, resulting in soft lockup.

This can happen when many to-be-natted hosts connect to same
destination:port (e.g. a proxy) and all connections pass the same SNAT.

Pick a random offset in the acceptable range, then try ever smaller
number of adjacent port numbers, until either the limit is reached or a
useable port was found.  This results in at most 248 attempts
(128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8, i.e. 4 restarts with new search offset)
instead of 64000+,

Signed-off-by: default avatarFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
parent b635cbf6
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+23 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -40,9 +40,10 @@ void nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple(const struct nf_nat_l3proto *l3proto,
				 enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype,
				 const struct nf_conn *ct)
{
	unsigned int range_size, min, max, i;
	unsigned int range_size, min, max, i, attempts;
	__be16 *portptr;
	u_int16_t off;
	u16 off;
	static const unsigned int max_attempts = 128;

	if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
		portptr = &tuple->src.u.all;
@@ -86,12 +87,28 @@ void nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple(const struct nf_nat_l3proto *l3proto,
		off = prandom_u32();
	}

	for (i = 0; ; ++off) {
	attempts = range_size;
	if (attempts > max_attempts)
		attempts = max_attempts;

	/* We are in softirq; doing a search of the entire range risks
	 * soft lockup when all tuples are already used.
	 *
	 * If we can't find any free port from first offset, pick a new
	 * one and try again, with ever smaller search window.
	 */
another_round:
	for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++, off++) {
		*portptr = htons(min + off % range_size);
		if (++i != range_size && nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct))
			continue;
		if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct))
			return;
	}

	if (attempts >= range_size || attempts < 16)
		return;
	attempts /= 2;
	off = prandom_u32();
	goto another_round;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple);