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Commit 91c3dba7 authored by Yu-cheng Yu's avatar Yu-cheng Yu Committed by Ingo Molnar
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x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PTRACE frames for XSAVES



XSAVES uses compacted format and is a kernel instruction. The kernel
should use standard-format, non-supervisor state data for PTRACE.

Signed-off-by: default avatarYu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
[ Edited away artificial linebreaks. ]
Reviewed-by: default avatarDave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de3d80949001305fe389799973b675cab055c457.1466179491.git.yu-cheng.yu@intel.com


[ Made various readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
parent 1499ce2d
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+4 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -51,5 +51,8 @@ void fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(void);
void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate);
const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xstate_field);
int using_compacted_format(void);

int copyout_from_xsaves(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
			void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave);
int copyin_to_xsaves(const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf,
		     struct xregs_state *xsave);
#endif
+37 −15
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>

/*
 * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the regset_fpregs_active() routine,
@@ -85,21 +86,26 @@ int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
		return -ENODEV;

	fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);

	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;

	fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);

	if (using_compacted_format()) {
		ret = copyout_from_xsaves(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
	} else {
		fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
		/*
	 * Copy the 48bytes defined by the software first into the xstate
	 * memory layout in the thread struct, so that we can copy the entire
	 * xstateregs to the user using one user_regset_copyout().
		 * Copy the 48 bytes defined by the software into the xsave
		 * area in the thread struct, so that we can copy the whole
		 * area to user using one user_regset_copyout().
		 */
	memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved,
		xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));
		memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));

		/*
		 * Copy the xstate memory layout.
		 */
		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
	}
	return ret;
}

@@ -114,11 +120,27 @@ int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
		return -ENODEV;

	fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
	/*
	 * A whole standard-format XSAVE buffer is needed:
	 */
	if ((pos != 0) || (count < fpu_user_xstate_size))
		return -EFAULT;

	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;

	fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);

	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
		ret = copyin_to_xsaves(kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
	else
		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);

	/*
	 * In case of failure, mark all states as init:
	 */
	if (ret)
		fpstate_init(&fpu->state);

	/*
	 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
	 */
+175 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>

#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

@@ -697,7 +698,12 @@ void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(void)
		return;
	}

	update_regset_xstate_info(fpu_kernel_xstate_size, xfeatures_mask);
	/*
	 * Update info used for ptrace frames; use standard-format size and no
	 * supervisor xstates:
	 */
	update_regset_xstate_info(fpu_user_xstate_size,	xfeatures_mask & ~XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR);

	fpu__init_prepare_fx_sw_frame();
	setup_init_fpu_buf();
	setup_xstate_comp();
@@ -925,16 +931,16 @@ int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Set the bits we need in PKRU  */
	/* Set the bits we need in PKRU:  */
	if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS)
		new_pkru_bits |= PKRU_AD_BIT;
	if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE)
		new_pkru_bits |= PKRU_WD_BIT;

	/* Shift the bits in to the correct place in PKRU for pkey. */
	/* Shift the bits in to the correct place in PKRU for pkey: */
	new_pkru_bits <<= pkey_shift;

	/* Locate old copy of the state in the xsave buffer */
	/* Locate old copy of the state in the xsave buffer: */
	old_pkru_state = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU);

	/*
@@ -947,9 +953,10 @@ int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
	else
		new_pkru_state.pkru = old_pkru_state->pkru;

	/* mask off any old bits in place */
	/* Mask off any old bits in place: */
	new_pkru_state.pkru &= ~((PKRU_AD_BIT|PKRU_WD_BIT) << pkey_shift);
	/* Set the newly-requested bits */

	/* Set the newly-requested bits: */
	new_pkru_state.pkru |= new_pkru_bits;

	/*
@@ -963,8 +970,168 @@ int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
	 */
	new_pkru_state.pad = 0;

	fpu__xfeature_set_state(XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU, &new_pkru_state,
			sizeof(new_pkru_state));
	fpu__xfeature_set_state(XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU, &new_pkru_state, sizeof(new_pkru_state));

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is similar to user_regset_copyout(), but will not add offset to
 * the source data pointer or increment pos, count, kbuf, and ubuf.
 */
static inline int xstate_copyout(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
				 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf,
				 const void *data, const int start_pos,
				 const int end_pos)
{
	if ((count == 0) || (pos < start_pos))
		return 0;

	if (end_pos < 0 || pos < end_pos) {
		unsigned int copy = (end_pos < 0 ? count : min(count, end_pos - pos));

		if (kbuf) {
			memcpy(kbuf + pos, data, copy);
		} else {
			if (__copy_to_user(ubuf + pos, data, copy))
				return -EFAULT;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Convert from kernel XSAVES compacted format to standard format and copy
 * to a ptrace buffer. It supports partial copy but pos always starts from
 * zero. This is called from xstateregs_get() and there we check the CPU
 * has XSAVES.
 */
int copyout_from_xsaves(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
			void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave)
{
	unsigned int offset, size;
	int ret, i;
	struct xstate_header header;

	/*
	 * Currently copy_regset_to_user() starts from pos 0:
	 */
	if (unlikely(pos != 0))
		return -EFAULT;

	/*
	 * The destination is a ptrace buffer; we put in only user xstates:
	 */
	memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
	header.xfeatures = xsave->header.xfeatures;
	header.xfeatures &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR;

	/*
	 * Copy xregs_state->header:
	 */
	offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, header);
	size = sizeof(header);

	ret = xstate_copyout(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, &header, 0, count);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) {
		/*
		 * Copy only in-use xstates:
		 */
		if ((header.xfeatures >> i) & 1) {
			void *src = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, 1 << i);

			offset = xstate_offsets[i];
			size = xstate_sizes[i];

			ret = xstate_copyout(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, src, 0, count);

			if (ret)
				return ret;

			if (offset + size >= count)
				break;
		}

	}

	/*
	 * Fill xsave->i387.sw_reserved value for ptrace frame:
	 */
	offset = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, sw_reserved);
	size = sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes);

	ret = xstate_copyout(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, 0, count);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Convert from a ptrace standard-format buffer to kernel XSAVES format
 * and copy to the target thread. This is called from xstateregs_set() and
 * there we check the CPU has XSAVES and a whole standard-sized buffer
 * exists.
 */
int copyin_to_xsaves(const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf,
		     struct xregs_state *xsave)
{
	unsigned int offset, size;
	int i;
	u64 xfeatures;
	u64 allowed_features;

	offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, header);
	size = sizeof(xfeatures);

	if (kbuf) {
		memcpy(&xfeatures, kbuf + offset, size);
	} else {
		if (__copy_from_user(&xfeatures, ubuf + offset, size))
			return -EFAULT;
	}

	/*
	 * Reject if the user sets any disabled or supervisor features:
	 */
	allowed_features = xfeatures_mask & ~XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR;

	if (xfeatures & ~allowed_features)
		return -EINVAL;

	for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) {
		u64 mask = ((u64)1 << i);

		if (xfeatures & mask) {
			void *dst = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, 1 << i);

			offset = xstate_offsets[i];
			size = xstate_sizes[i];

			if (kbuf) {
				memcpy(dst, kbuf + offset, size);
			} else {
				if (__copy_from_user(dst, ubuf + offset, size))
					return -EFAULT;
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The state that came in from userspace was user-state only.
	 * Mask all the user states out of 'xfeatures':
	 */
	xsave->header.xfeatures &= XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR;

	/*
	 * Add back in the features that came in from userspace:
	 */
	xsave->header.xfeatures |= xfeatures;

	return 0;
}