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Commit 59ecbbe7 authored by Will Deacon's avatar Will Deacon Committed by Ingo Molnar
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locking/barriers: Kill lockless_dereference()



lockless_dereference() is a nice idea, but it gained little traction in
kernel code since its introduction three years ago. This is partly
because it's a pain to type, but also because using READ_ONCE() instead
has worked correctly on all architectures apart from Alpha, which is a
fully supported but somewhat niche architecture these days.

Now that READ_ONCE() has been upgraded to contain an implicit
smp_read_barrier_depends() and the few callers of lockless_dereference()
have been converted, we can remove lockless_dereference() altogether.

Signed-off-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508840570-22169-5-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
parent 506458ef
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+0 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1886,18 +1886,6 @@ There are some more advanced barrier functions:
     See Documentation/atomic_{t,bitops}.txt for more information.


 (*) lockless_dereference();

     This can be thought of as a pointer-fetch wrapper around the
     smp_read_barrier_depends() data-dependency barrier.

     This is also similar to rcu_dereference(), but in cases where
     object lifetime is handled by some mechanism other than RCU, for
     example, when the objects removed only when the system goes down.
     In addition, lockless_dereference() is used in some data structures
     that can be used both with and without RCU.


 (*) dma_wmb();
 (*) dma_rmb();

+0 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1858,18 +1858,6 @@ Mandatory 배리어들은 SMP 시스템에서도 UP 시스템에서도 SMP 효
     참고하세요.


 (*) lockless_dereference();

     이 함수는 smp_read_barrier_depends() 데이터 의존성 배리어를 사용하는
     포인터 읽어오기 래퍼(wrapper) 함수로 생각될 수 있습니다.

     객체의 라이프타임이 RCU 외의 메커니즘으로 관리된다는 점을 제외하면
     rcu_dereference() 와도 유사한데, 예를 들면 객체가 시스템이 꺼질 때에만
     제거되는 경우 등입니다.  또한, lockless_dereference() 은 RCU 와 함께
     사용될수도, RCU 없이 사용될 수도 있는 일부 데이터 구조에 사용되고
     있습니다.


 (*) dma_wmb();
 (*) dma_rmb();

+0 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -346,24 +346,4 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s
	(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x); })
#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*__ACCESS_ONCE(x))

/**
 * lockless_dereference() - safely load a pointer for later dereference
 * @p: The pointer to load
 *
 * Similar to rcu_dereference(), but for situations where the pointed-to
 * object's lifetime is managed by something other than RCU.  That
 * "something other" might be reference counting or simple immortality.
 *
 * The seemingly unused variable ___typecheck_p validates that @p is
 * indeed a pointer type by using a pointer to typeof(*p) as the type.
 * Taking a pointer to typeof(*p) again is needed in case p is void *.
 */
#define lockless_dereference(p) \
({ \
	typeof(p) _________p1 = READ_ONCE(p); \
	typeof(*(p)) *___typecheck_p __maybe_unused; \
	smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Dependency order vs. p above. */ \
	(_________p1); \
})

#endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_H */