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Commit 51798dea authored by Rafael J. Wysocki's avatar Rafael J. Wysocki
Browse files

Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle' and 'pm-qos' 

* pm-cpuidle:
  tick-sched: avoid a maybe-uninitialized warning
  cpuidle: Add definition of residency to sysfs documentation
  time: hrtimer: Use timerqueue_iterate_next() to get to the next timer
  nohz: Avoid duplication of code related to got_idle_tick
  nohz: Gather tick_sched booleans under a common flag field
  cpuidle: menu: Avoid selecting shallow states with stopped tick
  cpuidle: menu: Refine idle state selection for running tick
  sched: idle: Select idle state before stopping the tick
  time: hrtimer: Introduce hrtimer_next_event_without()
  time: tick-sched: Split tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick()
  cpuidle: Return nohz hint from cpuidle_select()
  jiffies: Introduce USER_TICK_USEC and redefine TICK_USEC
  sched: idle: Do not stop the tick before cpuidle_idle_call()
  sched: idle: Do not stop the tick upfront in the idle loop
  time: tick-sched: Reorganize idle tick management code

* pm-qos:
  PM / QoS: mark expected switch fall-throughs
parents 2dd0df84 bbe9a70a fe43e2ce

Documentation/cpuidle/sysfs.txt

+6 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ total 0 
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 latency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 name

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 power

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 residency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 time

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 usage
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ total 0 
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 latency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 name

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 power

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 residency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 time

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 usage
@@ -60,6 +62,7 @@ total 0 
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 latency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 name

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 power

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 residency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 time

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 usage
@@ -70,6 +73,7 @@ total 0 
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 latency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 name

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 power

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 residency

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 time

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb  8 10:42 usage

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -78,6 +82,8 @@ total 0 
* desc : Small description about the idle state (string)

* disable : Option to disable this idle state (bool) -> see note below

* latency : Latency to exit out of this idle state (in microseconds)

* residency : Time after which a state becomes more effecient than any

  shallower state (in microseconds)

* name : Name of the idle state (string)

* power : Power consumed while in this idle state (in milliwatts)

* time : Total time spent in this idle state (in microseconds)

arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c

+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -425,6 +425,7 @@ static void xen_pv_play_dead(void) /* used only with HOTPLUG_CPU */ 
	 * data back is to call:

	 */

	tick_nohz_idle_enter();

	tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick_protected();



	cpuhp_online_idle(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);

}

drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c

+8 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -272,12 +272,18 @@ int cpuidle_enter_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_driver *drv, 
 *

 * @drv: the cpuidle driver

 * @dev: the cpuidle device

 * @stop_tick: indication on whether or not to stop the tick

 *

 * Returns the index of the idle state.  The return value must not be negative.

 *

 * The memory location pointed to by @stop_tick is expected to be written the

 * 'false' boolean value if the scheduler tick should not be stopped before

 * entering the returned state.

 */

int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev)

int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev,

		   bool *stop_tick)

{

	return cpuidle_curr_governor->select(drv, dev);

	return cpuidle_curr_governor->select(drv, dev, stop_tick);

}



/**

drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c

+2 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -63,9 +63,10 @@ static inline void ladder_do_selection(struct ladder_device *ldev, 
 * ladder_select_state - selects the next state to enter

 * @drv: cpuidle driver

 * @dev: the CPU

 * @dummy: not used

 */

static int ladder_select_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,

				struct cpuidle_device *dev)

			       struct cpuidle_device *dev, bool *dummy)

{

	struct ladder_device *ldev = this_cpu_ptr(&ladder_devices);

	struct device *device = get_cpu_device(dev->cpu);

drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c

+93 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ 
struct menu_device {

	int		last_state_idx;

	int             needs_update;

	int             tick_wakeup;



	unsigned int	next_timer_us;

	unsigned int	predicted_us;
@@ -279,8 +280,10 @@ static unsigned int get_typical_interval(struct menu_device *data) 
 * menu_select - selects the next idle state to enter

 * @drv: cpuidle driver containing state data

 * @dev: the CPU

 * @stop_tick: indication on whether or not to stop the tick

 */

static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev)

static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev,

		       bool *stop_tick)

{

	struct menu_device *data = this_cpu_ptr(&menu_devices);

	struct device *device = get_cpu_device(dev->cpu);
@@ -292,6 +295,7 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
	unsigned int expected_interval;

	unsigned long nr_iowaiters, cpu_load;

	int resume_latency = dev_pm_qos_raw_read_value(device);

	ktime_t delta_next;



	if (data->needs_update) {

		menu_update(drv, dev);
@@ -303,11 +307,13 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
		latency_req = resume_latency;



	/* Special case when user has set very strict latency requirement */

	if (unlikely(latency_req == 0))

	if (unlikely(latency_req == 0)) {

		*stop_tick = false;

		return 0;

	}



	/* determine the expected residency time, round up */

	data->next_timer_us = ktime_to_us(tick_nohz_get_sleep_length());

	data->next_timer_us = ktime_to_us(tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(&delta_next));



	get_iowait_load(&nr_iowaiters, &cpu_load);

	data->bucket = which_bucket(data->next_timer_us, nr_iowaiters);
@@ -346,6 +352,20 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
	 */

	data->predicted_us = min(data->predicted_us, expected_interval);



	if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) {

		/*

		 * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short

		 * idle duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU

		 * may be stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time as a

		 * result of it.  In that case say we might mispredict and try

		 * to force the CPU into a state for which we would have stopped

		 * the tick, unless a timer is going to expire really soon

		 * anyway.

		 */

		if (data->predicted_us < TICK_USEC)

			data->predicted_us = min_t(unsigned int, TICK_USEC,

						   ktime_to_us(delta_next));

	} else {

		/*

		 * Use the performance multiplier and the user-configurable

		 * latency_req to determine the maximum exit latency.
@@ -353,7 +373,9 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
		interactivity_req = data->predicted_us / performance_multiplier(nr_iowaiters, cpu_load);

		if (latency_req > interactivity_req)

			latency_req = interactivity_req;

	}



	expected_interval = data->predicted_us;

	/*

	 * Find the idle state with the lowest power while satisfying

	 * our constraints.
@@ -369,15 +391,52 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
			idx = i; /* first enabled state */

		if (s->target_residency > data->predicted_us)

			break;

		if (s->exit_latency > latency_req)

		if (s->exit_latency > latency_req) {

			/*

			 * If we break out of the loop for latency reasons, use

			 * the target residency of the selected state as the

			 * expected idle duration so that the tick is retained

			 * as long as that target residency is low enough.

			 */

			expected_interval = drv->states[idx].target_residency;

			break;



		}

		idx = i;

	}



	if (idx == -1)

		idx = 0; /* No states enabled. Must use 0. */



	/*

	 * Don't stop the tick if the selected state is a polling one or if the

	 * expected idle duration is shorter than the tick period length.

	 */

	if ((drv->states[idx].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING) ||

	    expected_interval < TICK_USEC) {

		unsigned int delta_next_us = ktime_to_us(delta_next);



		*stop_tick = false;



		if (!tick_nohz_tick_stopped() && idx > 0 &&

		    drv->states[idx].target_residency > delta_next_us) {

			/*

			 * The tick is not going to be stopped and the target

			 * residency of the state to be returned is not within

			 * the time until the next timer event including the

			 * tick, so try to correct that.

			 */

			for (i = idx - 1; i >= 0; i--) {

			    if (drv->states[i].disabled ||

			        dev->states_usage[i].disable)

					continue;



				idx = i;

				if (drv->states[i].target_residency <= delta_next_us)

					break;

			}

		}

	}



	data->last_state_idx = idx;



	return data->last_state_idx;
@@ -397,6 +456,7 @@ static void menu_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) 


	data->last_state_idx = index;

	data->needs_update = 1;

	data->tick_wakeup = tick_nohz_idle_got_tick();

}



/**
@@ -427,6 +487,18 @@ static void menu_update(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
	 * assume the state was never reached and the exit latency is 0.

	 */



	if (data->tick_wakeup && data->next_timer_us > TICK_USEC) {

		/*

		 * The nohz code said that there wouldn't be any events within

		 * the tick boundary (if the tick was stopped), but the idle

		 * duration predictor had a differing opinion.  Since the CPU

		 * was woken up by a tick (that wasn't stopped after all), the

		 * predictor was not quite right, so assume that the CPU could

		 * have been idle long (but not forever) to help the idle

		 * duration predictor do a better job next time.

		 */

		measured_us = 9 * MAX_INTERESTING / 10;

	} else {

		/* measured value */

		measured_us = cpuidle_get_last_residency(dev);
@@ -435,6 +507,7 @@ static void menu_update(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) 
			measured_us -= target->exit_latency;

		else

			measured_us /= 2;

	}



	/* Make sure our coefficients do not exceed unity */

	if (measured_us > data->next_timer_us)