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Commit 50676de4 authored by David S. Miller's avatar David S. Miller
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Merge branch 'act_police-lockless-data-path'

Davide Caratti says:

====================
net/sched: act_police: lockless data path

the data path of 'police' action can be faster if we avoid using spinlocks:
 - patch 1 converts act_police to use per-cpu counters
 - patch 2 lets act_police use RCU to access its configuration data.

test procedure (using pktgen from https://github.com/netoptimizer

):
 # ip link add name eth1 type dummy
 # ip link set dev eth1 up
 # tc qdisc add dev eth1 clsact
 # tc filter add dev eth1 egress matchall action police \
 > rate 2gbit burst 100k conform-exceed pass/pass index 100
 # for c in 1 2 4; do
 > ./pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh -v -s 64 -t $c -n 5000000 -i eth1
 > done

test results (avg. pps/thread):

  $c | before patch |  after patch | improvement
 ----+--------------+--------------+-------------
   1 |      3518448 |      3591240 |  irrelevant
   2 |      3070065 |      3383393 |         10%
   4 |      1540969 |      3238385 |        110%
====================

Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parents c3ec8bcc 2d550dba
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+106 −80
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@
#include <net/act_api.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>

struct tcf_police {
	struct tc_action	common;
struct tcf_police_params {
	int			tcfp_result;
	u32			tcfp_ewma_rate;
	s64			tcfp_burst;
@@ -36,6 +35,12 @@ struct tcf_police {
	bool			rate_present;
	struct psched_ratecfg	peak;
	bool			peak_present;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

struct tcf_police {
	struct tc_action	common;
	struct tcf_police_params __rcu *params;
};

#define to_police(pc) ((struct tcf_police *)pc)
@@ -84,6 +89,7 @@ static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
	struct tcf_police *police;
	struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab = NULL, *P_tab = NULL;
	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
	struct tcf_police_params *new;
	bool exists = false;
	int size;

@@ -110,7 +116,7 @@ static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,

	if (!exists) {
		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, NULL, a,
				     &act_police_ops, bind, false);
				     &act_police_ops, bind, true);
		if (ret) {
			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
			return ret;
@@ -137,7 +143,8 @@ static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
	}

	if (est) {
		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats, NULL,
		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats,
					    police->common.cpu_bstats,
					    &police->tcf_rate_est,
					    &police->tcf_lock,
					    NULL, est);
@@ -150,50 +157,60 @@ static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
		goto failure;
	}

	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!new)) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto failure;
	}

	/* No failure allowed after this point */
	police->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
	if (police->tcfp_mtu == 0) {
		police->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
	new->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
	if (!new->tcfp_mtu) {
		new->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
		if (R_tab)
			police->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
			new->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
	}
	if (R_tab) {
		police->rate_present = true;
		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&police->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
		new->rate_present = true;
		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
		qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
	} else {
		police->rate_present = false;
		new->rate_present = false;
	}
	if (P_tab) {
		police->peak_present = true;
		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&police->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
		new->peak_present = true;
		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
		qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
	} else {
		police->peak_present = false;
		new->peak_present = false;
	}

	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT])
		police->tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
	police->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
	police->tcfp_toks = police->tcfp_burst;
	if (police->peak_present) {
		police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&police->peak,
							     police->tcfp_mtu);
		police->tcfp_ptoks = police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
		new->tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
	new->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
	new->tcfp_toks = new->tcfp_burst;
	if (new->peak_present) {
		new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&new->peak,
							 new->tcfp_mtu);
		new->tcfp_ptoks = new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
	}
	police->tcf_action = parm->action;

	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE])
		police->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);
		new->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);

	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
	new->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
	police->tcf_action = parm->action;
	rcu_swap_protected(police->params,
			   new,
			   lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
	if (ret != ACT_P_CREATED)
		return ret;

	police->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
	tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
	if (new)
		kfree_rcu(new, rcu);

	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
	return ret;

failure:
@@ -207,64 +224,69 @@ static int tcf_police_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
			  struct tcf_result *res)
{
	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
	s64 now;
	s64 toks;
	s64 ptoks = 0;
	struct tcf_police_params *p;
	s64 now, toks, ptoks = 0;
	int ret;

	spin_lock(&police->tcf_lock);

	bstats_update(&police->tcf_bstats, skb);
	tcf_lastuse_update(&police->tcf_tm);
	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_bstats), skb);

	ret = READ_ONCE(police->tcf_action);
	p = rcu_dereference_bh(police->params);

	if (police->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
		struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;

		if (!gen_estimator_read(&police->tcf_rate_est, &sample) ||
		    sample.bps >= police->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
			police->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
			if (police->tcf_action == TC_ACT_SHOT)
				police->tcf_qstats.drops++;
			spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
			return police->tcf_action;
		}
		    sample.bps >= p->tcfp_ewma_rate)
			goto inc_overlimits;
	}

	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= police->tcfp_mtu) {
		if (!police->rate_present) {
			spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
			return police->tcfp_result;
	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= p->tcfp_mtu) {
		if (!p->rate_present) {
			ret = p->tcfp_result;
			goto end;
		}

		now = ktime_get_ns();
		toks = min_t(s64, now - police->tcfp_t_c,
			     police->tcfp_burst);
		if (police->peak_present) {
			ptoks = toks + police->tcfp_ptoks;
			if (ptoks > police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
				ptoks = police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
			ptoks -= (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&police->peak,
		toks = min_t(s64, now - p->tcfp_t_c, p->tcfp_burst);
		if (p->peak_present) {
			ptoks = toks + p->tcfp_ptoks;
			if (ptoks > p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
				ptoks = p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
			ptoks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->peak,
						    qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
		}
		toks += police->tcfp_toks;
		if (toks > police->tcfp_burst)
			toks = police->tcfp_burst;
		toks -= (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&police->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
		toks += p->tcfp_toks;
		if (toks > p->tcfp_burst)
			toks = p->tcfp_burst;
		toks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
		if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
			police->tcfp_t_c = now;
			police->tcfp_toks = toks;
			police->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
			if (police->tcfp_result == TC_ACT_SHOT)
				police->tcf_qstats.drops++;
			spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
			return police->tcfp_result;
			p->tcfp_t_c = now;
			p->tcfp_toks = toks;
			p->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
			ret = p->tcfp_result;
			goto inc_drops;
		}
	}

	police->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
	if (police->tcf_action == TC_ACT_SHOT)
		police->tcf_qstats.drops++;
	spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
	return police->tcf_action;
inc_overlimits:
	qstats_overlimit_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
inc_drops:
	if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT)
		qstats_drop_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
end:
	return ret;
}

static void tcf_police_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
{
	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
	struct tcf_police_params *p;

	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params, 1);
	if (p)
		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
}

static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
@@ -272,6 +294,7 @@ static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
{
	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
	struct tcf_police_params *p;
	struct tc_police opt = {
		.index = police->tcf_index,
		.refcnt = refcount_read(&police->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
@@ -281,19 +304,21 @@ static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,

	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
	opt.action = police->tcf_action;
	opt.mtu = police->tcfp_mtu;
	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(police->tcfp_burst);
	if (police->rate_present)
		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &police->rate);
	if (police->peak_present)
		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &police->peak);
	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params,
				      lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
	opt.mtu = p->tcfp_mtu;
	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(p->tcfp_burst);
	if (p->rate_present)
		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &p->rate);
	if (p->peak_present)
		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &p->peak);
	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_POLICE_TBF, sizeof(opt), &opt))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	if (police->tcfp_result &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, police->tcfp_result))
	if (p->tcfp_result &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, p->tcfp_result))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	if (police->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, police->tcfp_ewma_rate))
	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, p->tcfp_ewma_rate))
		goto nla_put_failure;

	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.install);
@@ -332,6 +357,7 @@ static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops = {
	.init		=	tcf_police_init,
	.walk		=	tcf_police_walker,
	.lookup		=	tcf_police_search,
	.cleanup	=	tcf_police_cleanup,
	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_police),
};